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No. 55.
Descriptive Catalogue, 1906
TWENTY-EIGHTH EDITION.
Choice Trees, Ewvergreens, Shrubs, Vines,
Roses, Hardy Perennials,
Fine Fruits, Etc.
ot
FREDERICK W. KELSEY,
150 Broadway and
75 Liberty Street,
Telephone (Long Distance): 1169 Cortlandt.
Cable Address: “ Kelenwood. New York.” New York.
Established 1880.
Copyrighted 1906 by Fred’k W. Kelsey.
The Hey to Success.
In the present day of active competition, business success depends largely upon giving customers
what they want, as they want it, and when they want it.
This is always my aim.
That the effort is appreciated, is indicated by the following unsolicited
letters, similar to very many received in the regular course of business.
Trees.
CLEVELAND, OKLA.,
March 8, 1904.
DEAR S1R:— :
In reply to yours of March 3d, our trees arrived in
good condition, and the grade is fine.
Yours pespeceidl|ly,
HARTFORD, COoNN.,
May 21, 1904.
DeEaAR S1R:—
I am glad to report the Japanese Maples all in fine
condition and doing well.
Yours very truly,
yo 1%
SoutH Portsmouth, R. I.,
May 15, 1905.
Dear SirR:— ;
The European Linden Trees arrived here in good con-
dition. They are very satisfactory.
Yours truly,
Evergreens.
Baycuester, N. Y.,
May 10, 1905.
Dear SiR:—
The 500 8 to 10 inch Boxwood we got last Friday.
They were in good condition and fine plants.
Yours very truly,
AS K.
Yappo, SarATocA Sprines, N. Y.,
May 15, 1905.
DEAR S1R:—
Beg to let you know that I received the Boxwood
plants in very good condition, and thank you for your
promptness. Yours truly,
Ss.
Tue Meapow CLus oF SOUTHAMPTON,
Sept. 21, 1905.
Dear SIrR:—
Let me congratulate you on the Austrian Pines you
sent to me at Shinnecock. They have flourished beyond
my wildest anticipations, and next spring I hope to
have a number of hundred more.
Yours sincerely,
Ny 13, C.
Rbododendrons.
Hyerwoop Hatt,
Lakewoop, New JERSEY,
May 10, 1904.
My Dear Mr. Ketsey:— :
The Rhododendrons are a great success in this locality,
and I am sorry that an early trip abroad makes it im-
possible for me to plant this spring. If I do not spend
the winter abroad, I shall hope next fall to put out a few
carloads more.
Yours very truly,
A. B. C.
SHapow Lawn,
West Lone Brancu, N. J.,
Oct. 27; 1904.
Dear S1r:—
The several carloads of Rhododendrons planted here
are fine healthy plants, and a very few, if any, of them
will be lost by transplanting.
Sincerely yours,
H.
Quaker HItt,
Nay 27, 1905.
Dear SirR:—
The Dwarf Rhododendrons are in bloom, and I am
much pleased with the selection of colors.
Very truly,
(5 /dy 40,
THoMPson, CoNnNn.,
May 29, 1905.
Dear SIR:— : f
The car of Rhododendrons arrived in perfect condi-
tion on May 17th. We are pleased with them, and may
require another carload next year.
Yours truly,
R. B.
Sbrubs.
AIKEN, S. C.,
March 16, 1904.
DeEaR Sir:—
The Standard Forsythia and Wistaria you sent me
last Hee were most satisfactory, and -are blooming
splendidly now. Yours very truly,
Mrs. V. M.
Princeton, N. J.,
Nov. 17, 1904.
Dear Sir:— ? F 4
The Azaleas arrived in good shape and time. They are
fine plants and I thank you for them.
Yours truly,
ASE Ee
SEIS, Miss
flay 6, 1905.
DEAR Si1rR:— ace
The last of the nursery stock came to hand on the
evening of the 4th and were planted in their prepared
beds yesterday. They came in very good condition, par-
ticularly the Azaleas. I consider they were given every
chance by careful packing.
Yours very truly,
We Ve G:
Istip, L. I., June 12, 1905.
DEAR SIR:—
The Azalea Mollis made a grand show and attracted
much attention and many inquiries. The Rhododendrons
bloomed well and are making good growth.
Yours truly,
Vo 2 ils. 12%
edge Plants.
GRACEMERE,
TARRYTOWN, a
Oct. 25, 1904.
DEAR S1R:—
Received 1
Saturday, 22d.
very good plants.
case containing 1,200 Osage Orange on
They are in very good condition, and
Very truly yours,
Isl, 13, GS,
Vines.
Nracara Farts, N. Y.,
May 26, 1905.
Dear S1r:—
The vines all arrived in splendid condition, have been
planted and are doing finely.
Very truly yours,
ig, Jat, 12
Roses.
Mr. Kisco, Dec. 7, 1904.
DEAR S1R:— |
I have received the Rosa Rugosa in good shape. They
are fine plants. Yours very truly, =
TUXEDO PES IN anes
May 17, 1905.
DEAR SIR:— :
Your Roses, tooo Gruss an Teplitz, arrived in per-
fect condition and are doing well.
Yours truly,
M.
Fruit Trees.
PoucHKeeEpsig, N. Y., April 26, ’o4.
Drar Mr. Kertsey:—
am very glad to learn that you are about to ship
the small fruits to replace those that died last season.
This is certainly a very honorable and generous action in
you.
Whenever we may be in need of trees or shrubs I
shall certainly be inclined to order from yourself in
preference to others, as our dealings with you thus far
have been very satisfactory.
With sincere regards,
J. H.
R., Treas.
NEw YORK, Noy. 18, 1905.
Dear Srr:— : :
The Apvle Trees arrived in excellent condition and are
very satisfactory. My gardener says he has _ never
handled a finer lot in his experience.
Yours sincerely,
WIS Wey ING
Foreword.
This Catalogue contains a very complete selection of the most desirable Trees, Shrubs and hardy
Plants in all departments. As both the botanical and common names of the varieties are arranged
in alphabetical order, and the sizes indicated, with a complete index on Pages 87 and 88, the catalogue
may be found convenient for ready reference.
AS NOW CONDUCTED and with the present facilities of my business, I am enabled to furnish
the very best nursery stock obtainable, in far greater variety than is possible in “picking out” the ma-
terial in any one nursery or from several nurseries. It is now no longer necessary or advantageous to
“look around” in procuring satisfactory nursery stock any more than it is to inspect seed farms
in obtaining reliable seeds. With my system of direct importations from carefully selected stock
in Europe, and contracts for growing and special selection with many of the best growers in this
country, almost all varieties of Trees and hardy Plants of reliable quality, quantity, and condition are
furnished at lowest current prices. Every facility is offered of a well established and well organized
business, with abundant responsibility.
SAMPLES provide an effective and inexpensive way of judging of the quality and value of stock,
and where furnished with guarantee that the stock shall be of equal quality, are more reliable than
the much more costly methods of looking over the same material in nursery rows. Samples are sub-
mitted or inspection invited where there is any question as to the quality of stock desired.
SPECIALTIES: SprcimeNs OF ALL KINDS, and Boxwoop Encinc for the most effective planting
of Formal Gardens; IRONCLAD Harpy RHODODENDRONS, R. Maximum and Katmia Latiroria, grand
plants, in carload lots; BEAutIFUL Harpy AZzALEas; Rep LEAVED JAPANESE MAPLES; SPECIAL COLLEC-
TIONS OF THE BEST SHRUBS AND Harpy Roses. LaArce Size STREET and AVENUE TREES, 2 to 6” caliper,
several times transplanted for immediate effect; and TRAINED Fruit TREES and ForEIGN GRAPE VINES
for Walls, Trellises, and Fruit Houses.
PARTICULAR ATTENTION is given to furnishing large lists and large quantities at lowest
wholesale prices.
THE QUALITY of all stock is a matter of first consideration. Much care is exercised in having
all material properly grown and transplanted, and the digging and packing done under the most ap-
proved methods to insure the arrival of the stock in perfect condition.
PRICES are of F. O. B. New York, and stock is forwarded under the low Trunk Line classifi-
cation rates; or if by express at 20% discount from schedule express rates. On stock furnished at
special net prices and in carload lots, freight charges follow from point of shipment.
PACKING. There is no charge for labor and cost of packing excepting the customary charge
of the actual cost of boxes or bales necessary in protecting the stock in the best possible condition.
SHIPMENTS are made when the stock is in best condition for removal, usually during March
and April in spring; October and November in autumn. Most Deciduous Trees, Shrubs and Herbac-
eous plants, succeed well in either season. Evergreens as a rule are better moved in spring.
THE SUCCESS in transplanting depends on the treatment given hardy Trees and Plants when
received, as much as upon the quality of the stock. Over this treatment the Establishment furnishing
the material has no control. For this reason arbitrary claims for deductions on account of losses
from defective treatment cannot be allowed. All stock is carefully graded and put up in good condi-
tion for successful transplanting, and if properly cared for on arrival little or no loss should result.
Should unaccountable losses occur, an equitable arrangement as to replacing, or other adjustment,
fair to both parties, will, if advised promptly, always be made.
LANDSCAPE PLANS. In the proper treatment of all ornamental grounds carefully considered
landscape plans are as important as are architects’ plans in building construction; and grievous mis-
takes—costly to remedy in future—are thus frequently avoided. The best results usually obtain where
competent men are employed for this work. Being conversant with the best examples of landscape
treatment in this country and in Europe, I am always glad to advise regarding competent specialists
for this work and these improvements, without charge, and when desired arrange for efficient land-
scape work with the furnishing of requisite planting material at reasonable cost.
GARDENERS’ POSITIONS. I have always on my books a list of competent superintendents,
head-gardeners, and assistant gardeners, such as can be recommended as reliable and trustworthy for
filling these positions satisfactorily. There is no charge for registering or for this service. The pleas-
ure or satisfaction from a country estate depends largely upon loyal, competent service in the garden-
ing department.
FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
Deciduous Trees.
Tue Decipuous Trees described below comprise all the best hardy varieties, from which
a judicious selection can be readily made for effective planting.
THE ARRANGEMENT of the botanical with the more common English names of the varieties will
facilitate reference.
Tue Size or Heicur each variety attains is also indicated in Roman numerals.
I, Denoting a size of 50 to 8o feet.
Il. “oe “oe iy . 25 to 50 iy
II. “ee “e (v3 “ee Io to 25 “
IW, ce “ “ce ce 5 to Io “ce
For IMMEDIATE EFFEct selected Specimens and large, extra size Trees for Ornamental planting
and street purposes, are furnished at very reasonable prices.
PRICES.
ent planting. All this stock, and smaller sizes
and 1,000 and in car loads lots at lowest current
Tue Best FLOWERING TREES, Colored Foliage
Trees, and Small Size Trees for Nursery Planting,
The prices noted are for trees of the usual size as generally selected for perman-
for Nursery planting, are supplied by the 100
prices.
Trees, Trees for Street Planting, Extra Large
are alphabetically classimed on pages 21 and 22.
ACER. Maple.
ENGLISH oR CorK-BARKED
Slow-growing, stocky; roundish
75 cts. and $1.
CAMPESTRE.
Mapte (III).
habit, handsome foliage.
COLCHICUM RUBRUM or LAETUM. RED
CotcHicum Mapte (II). From Japan. Tree of
medium size and rounded form. The young
growth of wood and foliage is of a bright crim-
son color; not entirely hardy in this latitude.
75 cts.
DASYCARPUM. WHitE oF SILVER-LEAVED
Marte (1). Rapid growth, large size; foliage
bright green above and silvery white under-
neath; desirable for street planting, and for
groups where immediate effect is important.
50 cts. to $5 each. Low rates per 100 and 1,000
of different sizes.
VAR. WIERII LACINATUM. Wrer’s Cut LEAvED
Stiver Marte (1). Stately and handsome tree,
with delicately cut leaves and graceful half-
drooping branches. One of the finest orna-
mental trees; vigorous, rapid growth; can be
pruned in compact form. 50 cts. to $1. Low
rates per 100.
ACER JAPONICUM. Japanese Maple
(IV).
These beautiful small trees have been one of
my specialties for many years. Though classed
as trees, their dwarf habit makes them more ef-
fective when grouped, or massed in borders, and
treated as hardy shrubs. For forming perma-
nent beds of color and delicate foliage, they are
unsurpassed. When grown in groups or bor-
ders, planted three to five feet apart, they give
one of the most beautiful results in foliage ef-
fect possible in the use of hardy stock.
The principal varieties as described below
have proven hardy and are easily grown. The
crimson red foliage of the Atropurpureum,
Sanguineum and Ornatum varieties is particu-
larly striking and beautiful, and wonderfully
effective either in specimens or groups.
To meet the demand for assortments of the
best varieties of these hardy Japanese Maples,
case collections are furnished of fine plants;
especially selected for group and border plant-
ing, and of the choicest hardy kinds, both for
immediate and permanent effects.
Full Case Collection of Fifty Plants, com-
prising a full assortment of the choicest hardy
varieties, extra, $125; selected, $100; first size,
$75; medium size, $50.
Half Case Collections of Twenty-five Plants,
extra, $62.50; selected, $50; first size, $37.50;
medium size, $25; $50 to $100 per I0o.
Single plants, 75 cts. to $1.50 each; extra
specimens, $3 to $10.
The following comprise the best varieties of
the hardy Japanese Maples:
ACONITIFOLIUM. A _ picturesque and rare
variety with deeply cut green foliage.
AMPELOPSILOBUM. A variety with
foliage than others; ends of leaves
Fine color in autumn.
ATROPURPUREUM. Dark Rep-LEAVED JAPAN
Marte. Of compact growth; leaves of a beau-
tiful dark purplish red or claret color, delicately
and deeply cut. One of the most beautiful small
trees or shrubs known. See page 7.
ATROPURPUREUM DISSECTUM or ORNA-
TUM. Rep Cut-LEAveD WEEPING JAPAN
Marte. The foliage of this variety is a rich
claret color, and as delicately cut as the finest
fern. Dwarf and compact, of a distinct weep-
ing- habit. One of the most effective varieties.
ATROPURPUREUM NIGRUM. A very effective
form of the atropurpureum, with larger, darker
crimson or purple leaves.
ATROPURPUREUM VARIEGATUM. V ARIE-
GATED PuRPLE-LEAVED JAPAN Map te. Similar
to above, foliage variegated with pink. Dis-
tinct.
AUREUM. Gop Broap-LEAvep JAPAN MAPLE,
A very beautiful variety of slow, compact
erowth; leaves broad, of a bright golden color,
often suffused with a shade of green.
CRISTATUM. A rare variety, with dark green
cut-leaved foliage.
larger
reddish.
DECIDUOUS TREES. 7
ACER JAPONICUM ATROPURPUREUM.
(See page 6)
ACER JAPONICUM FILICIFOLIUM. Ferrn-
LEAvED JAPAN Mapte. Dark vivid green, deli-
cately cut foliage. One of the best of the light
foliage kinds.
PALMATUM. Parm-Leavep JAPAN Mapte. Rich
green, changing to crimson in autumn.
POLYMORPHUM ATROPURPUREUM PIN-
NATIFIDUM. Leaves long and narrow; rich
purple and crimson red; very choice.
POLYMORPHUM DISSECTUM ROSEO PIC-
TIS. Cur-LeAvep VARIEGATED JAPAN MAPLE.
Very dwarf, with lace-like leaves, variegated
with delicate shades of white, yellow, pink and
green in new growth,
RETICULATUM. RETICULATED JAPAN Map te.
Bright green, variegated with yellowish green
lines. Effective in contrast.
ROSEO-MARGINATUM. Rost-Marcinep JAPAN
Marte. Bright leaf, bordered with a distinct
variegated margin of rosy pink.
SANGUINEUM. Broop-Leavep JAPAN MAPLE.
Leaves lobed, of a beautiful reddish crimson;
of dwarf, compact growth. One of the best
SCOLOPENDIFOLIUM RUBRUM. SCALLOPED
PurpLe-LEAveD JAPAN Marre. Deeply cut.
narrow leaves, of a rich claret color. Very
gracefulu.
VERSICOLOR. Vartous-CoLorep JAPAN Map tr,
Foliage distinctly variegated with red, yellow
and white. A unique and interesting variety.
Other varieties can be supplied.
ACER MACROPHYLLUM. Larce-Leavep MAPLE
CII.) Native of Oregon; large and slightly in-
dented leaves. 50 cts.
NEGUNDO. AsuH-Lravep Marie or Box ELpER
(IL.) Spreading habit and of rapid growth
50 cts. to $2. Low prices in quantity.
VAR. ALBA VARIEGATA (IIIT). One of the
most effective of all hardy foliage trees; grown
in standard, pyramid and dwarf form. Leaves
variegated white and green. Standards; stout
stems and well formed heads. $15 to $25 per
dozen; pyramids and bush form $7.50 to $12.50
per dozen.
VAR. AUREA (III). A new and very distinct
variety of similar habit and growth to the above
with bright golden yellow foliage. Standards
and bush form, as shrubs, same sizes and prices
aS ALBA VARIEGATA above.
PENNSYLVANICUM. Srripep-BARKED
(II). A native tree of moderate growth;
roundish form; bark marked with reddish
stripes, light green foliage. 50 cts. to $1.
PLATINOIDES. Norway Marie (1). Large,
handsome tree, of spreading, rounded form,
with broad, deep green foliage. Compact
habit, vigorous grower, one of the best for
MAPLE
8 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
street or park purposes. 50 cts. to $25 each.
Special prices per 100 or 1,000.
ACER PLATINOIDES VAR. ATROPURPU-
REUM. Broap-Leavep PurpLte Marre (II).
One of the most valuable of the newer foliage
trees with reddish purple leaves. Its hardi-
ness, easy growth, freedom from insects and
disease and clearly distinct and permanent color
make it especially desirable. In size and form
of leaf and habit of growth very much like the
Norway Maple. $1 to $2 each; $10 to $20 per
dozen.
VAR. CUCULLATUM. Curtep-LEAVED Norway
Map te (II). A variety with the leaves curling
inward. Distinct; $1.25.
VAR. DISSECTUM. Cut-Lreavep Norway Ma-
PLE (III). Compact growth, with dense dark
green, deeply cut foliage. One of the best cut-
leaved varieties; rare. $1.
VAR. GLOBOSA. Grose HEADED Norway MAPLE
(III). A low growing rare variety of globe
shape. $1.25.
VAR. LACINIATUM. Eacir’s Craw Norway
Mapte (III). A variety of the Norway, with
deeply cut, sharp-pointed leaves, resembling in
form an eagle’s claw; rare. $1 to $2.
VAR. LORBERGII. Lorperc’s Norway Marie
(IIT). A fine species with deeply cut leaves
somewhat like dissectum. $1.25.
VAR. REITENBACHII. ReirENBAcH’s Norway
Marte (II). A fine and striking variety, with
dark purple foliage, which retains its color
through the season. $t to $2.
VAR. SCHWEDLERII. ScuHwenpier’s Norway
Marte (II). A _ valuable variety, of slow
growth, reddish purple leaves and leaf stalks.
$1 to $2.
VAR. UNDULATUM. Variety of Norway Maple
(II). Fine dark green foliage; spreading,
rounded form; fine. $1 to $1.50.
PSEUDO-PLATANUS. EuvuropEAN SYCAMORE
Marte (II). Rapid grower,
dark green foliage.
to $5.00.
VAR. BICOLOR. Variety of SycAMorE Maple
(II). Greenish white foliage, changing to yel-
lowish white ; permanent variegation. $1 to $1.50.
VAR. FOLIIS ATROPURPUREIS (II). A tree
of similar growth to the common PurRPLE Syca-
MORE MAPLE, but with richer, darker foliage. $1.
VAR. PURPUREA. ~ Purpie-LEavED SyCAMORE
Mapte (II). Tree of robust habit; leaves deep
green on the upper surface and purplish red
underneath. 75 cts.
VAR. RUFINERVE (II).
resembling STRIATUM.
VAR. TRICOLOR. ‘Tricotor-LeaveD SYCAMORE
Mapte (II). Fine variety of European Syca-
more; leaves variegated white, red and green. $1.
VAR. WORLEI!. Worte’s GoLpEN-LEAVED SyYCA-
MoRE Marte (II). Foliage bright yellow in
spring, changing later in the season. Valuable
for grouping with purple-leaved varieties. $1. °
RUBRUM. Rep or Scartet Marte (II). In-
digenous to this climate. Leaves bright red
in early spring, and changing in fall to bright
scarlet. 50 cts. to $3.
VAR. DRUMMONDII.
C vith very large,
A fine street tree. 50 cts.
A Japanese variety
$1.25.
Variety of SCARLET MAPLE
(III). Of dwarf habit, large red leaves;
strong, compact growth. $1.
VAR. FULGENSACER RUBRUM (III). Dwarf.
with bright red blossoms. $r.
VAR. GLOBOSUM (III). A medium-sized tree
of slow growth. The foliage is large, dark -
green on the upper surface and whitish gray on
the lower side. The flowers are scarlet, very
brilliant. $r.
SACCHARINUM. Sucar of Rock Maple (1).
Very straight and graceful proportions, with
foliage resembling that of the Norway Maple.
Fine for ornament or shade. Very fine stock,
eee extra sizes, at low prices. 50 cts. to
15.
VAR. MONUMENTALIS. MonuMENTAL SUGAR
Marre (II). Pyramidal in form; beautiful
tinted foliage. A handsome variety. $1.50 and
$2.
SPICATUM. Mountain Marte (II). A small
rugged variety, well adapted to small groups.
Leaves small, flowers greenish white in up-
right thick clusters. 50 cts. to $1.
TARTARICUM. TaARTARIAN Marre (III).
Shrubby growth, of medium size; small leaves.
35 cts. to $r1.
VAR. GINNALE. Srpertan Marre (IV). Of
dwarf habit and very hardy. Smaller leaves
than the above. 50 cts. to $1.25.
AESCULUS. Horsechestnut.
GLABRA. Onto Buckeye (II). Of very rapid
growth, with large smooth leaves. Yellow
flowers, appearing early in spring. 50 cts. to
$1.75.
HIPPOCASTANUM. Common WHiteE FLOWER-
ING Horsre-CHEstNutT (1). Large, handsome
tree of regular outline, very hardy and free
from disease. Covered in May with magnifi-
cent panicles of flowers. Extremely ornamen-
tal. 50 cts. to $5. Very low prices per 100 and
1,000 for different sizes. See page 17.
VAR. ALBA FLORE PLENO. DousLe WHiITE-
FLOWERING HorsE-CuHEstNuT (I). Has no su-
perior as a single ornamental tree. $1.
VAR. FOLIIS AUREO VARIEGATIS. GOLDEN
VARIEGATED HorsE-CHEstNUT (II). Bright,
golden foliage. $1 and $1.50.
VAR. MEMMINGERII. Mem™MINGER’s HorsE-
CuestNut (II). Handsome, compact growth;
foliage dotted with white. Effective for the
lawn. $1.
VAR. RUBICUNDA. ScarLEtT REpD-FLOWERING
Horse Cuestnut (II). Medium size with
large panicles of showy red flowers. A beauti-
ful tree. 50 cts. to $1.50.
VAR. RUBICUNDA BRIOTI. A variety of the
AE. ruBICcUNDA (II), with dark red flowers. $2.
VAR. RUBICUNDA PENDULA. A weeping va-
riety of the Rep-FLowrEreD Horsre-CHESTNUT
(11). New and choice. $1 to $2.
PAVIA. SmoorH-IruireED HorsE-CHESTNUT
(11). Dark green foliage, yellowish white
blossoms. 50 cts. to $1.
VAR. ATROSANGUINEA (IT).
ety. Leaves smooth.
$1.
VAR. MACROSTACHYA. See Pavia MAcros-
TACHYA, under Decinuous SHRUBS.
A dwarf vari-
Showy dark red flowers.
DECIDUOUS TREES. 9
AESCULUS PAVIA RUBRA. Tue Smatt Buck-
EYE (II). Indigenous to Virginia and North
Carolina. Resembles the GLABRA, but is much
smaller; has dark reddish brown flowers. 50
cts. to $1.
VAR. WHITLEYII (II).
and large dark leaves. Very handsome. $1.
TURBINATA. (1). A Japanese variety, of
large size, with correspondingly large leaves.
Very fine and rare. $2.
Has bright red flowers
AILANTHUS. Tree of Heaven.
GLANDULOSUS. (1). Native of Japan. Long
feathery foliage, rapid grower, free from dis-
ease and insects. 50 cts. to $1.
ALNUS. Alder.
FIRMA. Japan Atper (II). Fine foliage, rapid
grower. Rare. $1 to $2.
VAR. GLUTINOSUS. European or Common
ALpER (II). Very rapid grower, and adapted to
a moist location. 35 cts. to $1.
VAR. LACINIATA. Cut-LeaAvep ALper (II). A
very ornamental variety, with dark green,
deeply cut leaves. 50 cts.
VAR. LACINIATA IMPERIALIS. IMPERIAL
Cut-Leavep Aber (II). Very graceful, slender
and stately; large deeply cut leaves. Vigorous,
hardy, desirable for the lawn. $1 to $1.50.
INCANA LACINIATA. (II). A very hand-
some tree with regularly cut leaves. $1.
TILIACEA. LinpEN-LEAvep Aber (III). An
ornamental variety of medium size; large,
handsome, dark green foliage. 75 cts.
AMELANCHIER. Mespilus.
BOTRYAPIUM. SHapsrow or JUNEBERRY (II).
Masses of white flowers in early spring. Fine.
50 cts.; smaller sizes, very low prices per 1,000.
SPICATA. (II). Beautiful spikes of white
flowers. 50 cts. to $1.
AMYGDALUS. Almond.
COMMUNIS FLORE ROSEA PLENA. LARGE
DovusLE-FLOWERING ALMoNnD (IV). Fine, rapid-
growing, with magnificent double, rose-red
blossoms in spring. 50 cts. ;
VAR. OVALIS) Ovat-Lreavep Atmonp (IV).
Makes a very pretty tree when grafted, 5 or 6
feet high. White flowers; bright scarlet berries
in the fall. 75 cts.
DAVIDIANA. Atrzga’s) WHuitE-FLOowERED AL-
mMoNnD (III). Pink flowers; fine. 50 and 75
cts.
VAR. PERSICA. See Persica.
For dwarf varieties see Decinuous SHRUBS.
ANDROMEDA (OXYDENDRON.)
Sorrel Tree.
ARBOREA. Sorret TREE (III). A medium or
small sized tree, bearing clusters of white flow-
ers in mid-summer. The leaves turn a beau-
tiful red in autumn; very fine. 50 and 75 cts.
Special prices per 100 and 1,000.
For other varieties of ANDROMEDAS see EvER-
GREEN SHRUBS, ALSO DEcIDUOUS SHRUBS.
ARALIA. Hercules Club.
JAPONICA. (IV). A dwarf tree, in summer
has large trusses of white flowers; prickly stem;
in autumn has purplish red seed vessels. 35
and 50 cts. See page
MANDSCHURICA. (III). Leaves hairy, and
prickly bipinnate. 50 cts to $1.
PENTAPHYLIA. (III). A small to medium
sized tree, having fine foliage. 35 to 75 cts.
SPINOSA. MHercutes Crus (III). A small
tree, attaining a height of 12 to 15 feet, singul-
arly shaped, thorny stems and long pinnate
foliage. Handsome clusters or panicles of large
white flowers in August. Very effective for
massing or group planting. 50 cts. to $1. Low
prices per I00.
ASIMINA. Pawpaw.
TRILOBA. Pawpaw (III). Slow growing;
silver gray bark; edible fruit, oval shape, three
inches long. 50 cts.
BETULA. Bitch.
ALBA. EuropEAN WHITE WEEPING BircH (1).
Silvery bark. Its slender branches after four
or five years assume a graceful, drooping habit.
50 cts. to $2. See page Io.
VAR. ATROPURPUREA. Purpie-LEAveD BircH
(II). Light bark; distinct purple foliage. $1.
VAR. FASTIGIATA. Pyramipat Bircw (II).
Elegant habit; pyramidal, like Lombardy Pop-
lar, with silvery white bark. Very distinct and
$1 to $2.
ornamental.
CATALPA BUNGEI.
(See page 11).
10 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
BETULA ALBA.
(See page 9).
BETULA ALBA VAR. PENDULA LACINIATA.
Cut-Leavep WeEeEPING BircH (1). A superb
tree; its long, slender drooping branches silvery
bark and delicately cut foliage rank it among
the most beautiful trees. 75cts. to $3.
VAR. PENDULA YOUNGII. Younc’s WEEPING
Bircu (II). When grafted on stems 5 to 6 feet
in height forms a pendulous head, with slen-
der shoots drooping gracefully to the ground. $1
to $1.50.
BETULA VAR. PUBESCENS. Downy-LeAvep
BircH (II). Resembles the European White
Birch, but of more vigorous habit; small round-
ish leaves. 50 cts.
VAR. TRISTIS (II). One of the finest varieties
of EuroreAN Bircuw. Of pendulous habit. $1.
LENTA. The familiar Sweer Brircw (II).
Dark brown bark. Similar to Wild Cherry.
35 cts. to $1.
BCID WINEIES. Il
BETULA LUTEA. YeEtrtow Bircu “(D. Golden
yellow bark; rapid grower. 50 cts. to $1.
NANA. Dwarr Bircw (IV). A bushy shrub,
seldom attaining a height of more than 12 feet;
branches numerous, small, sharply crenated
leaves. 75 cts.
VAR. PENDULA. Dwarr WEEPING WHITE BircH
(1V). Branches taking on a drooping habit as
tree grows older, eventually touching the
eround. $1.50 to $2.
NIGRA OR RUBRA. River or Rep Bircw (II).
American species; moderate growth, fine foli-
age; reddish brown bark. 50 cts. to $1.
PAPYRACEA. Paper or CANOE BircH (1).
Native of America. Large tree, with brilliant
white bark; large handsome leaves. 50 cts. to
$1. Low prices per 100.
POPULIFOLIA. AmertcAN WuHitTeE BircuH (II).
Rapid growth; leaves smooth and glossy. 50
cts. Low rates per Ioo.
PUMILA. (IV). A bushy shrub-like tree
having small leaves. Flourishes best in low
ground. 50 cts.
BROUSSONETIA. Paper Mulberry.
PAPYRIFERA. Common Paper MuLperry (II).
A small round-headed tree, good for city as
well as country planting. 50 cts. to $1.50.
CARPINUS. Hornbeam.
AMERICANA. AmericAN HorNBEAM,
or Biue BeecuH (11). Valuable for hedges. 25
to 50 cts. Low rates in quantity.
BETULUS. EuvropEAN HorNBEAM or WATER
BeecH (III). Grows slowly; thick foliage.
Adapted for hedges; can be made an impene-
trable wall. 50 cts. to $1. Low rates per 100
and 1,000.
WATER
CARYA. Hickory.
For all varieties see Nut Trees.
CASTANEA. Chestnut.
For all varieties, see Nut Trees.
CATALPA.
BIGNONIOIDES (SyrrncarForia) (11) Common
Catalpa from the South. Large, showy foli-
age; fragrant white and purple flowers in mid-
summer. 50 and 75 cts.
VAR. ATROPURPUREA (JI). A new hardy
Catalpa of moderately rapid growth. Many of
the new leaves are clear red or crimson and
remain a rich red color for weeks. A desirable
novelty. $1.50 to $2.50 each.
VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. GoLpEN CATALPA.
(11). Medium-sized tree; rapid grower; leaves
a beautiful golden color in spring and early
summer, changing to green later in the season.
75 cts to $1.
VAR. PURPUREA
rapid grower;
$1.
VAR. SPECIOSA. Western Catatpa (1). Of
very rapid growth; large leaves; very hardy.
Valuable for street planting. 50 cts. to $1.75.
Low rates per 100 or 1,000.
_ (II). Large purple flower,
retains its color well. 50 cts. to
CATALPA BUNGEI. Curnese CATALPA. (IV).
Dwarf; grown in bush form, makes a compact
bush with large showy foliage. 75 cts. to $1.50.
BUNGEI. Cuinese Cartatpa. (IV). Stand-
ards; grown in tree form; compact, round
heads, large glossy foliage. Very valuable and
most effective for formal planting. Perfectly
hardy. $1 to $5. See page 9.
KA=MPFERI. JAPANESE CATALPA. (iI).
Large-flowering Japanese variety. 50 cts. to
$1.50.
HYBRIDA JAPONICA. Teas’ JAPAN HypsriD
(III). Spreading habit; flowers white, dotted
with purple; fragrant, a profuse bloomer. 50
cts.
CEDRELLA.
SINENSIS. (II). A beautiful hardy tree re-
sembling the Ailanthus, large, pinnate, hand-
some foliage, long drooping panicles of inodor-
ous small white flowers ; last of June. $1.50 to
$2.50.
CELTIS. Nettle Tree, Hackberry.
AUSTRALIS. European NettLte Tree. (II).
Strong growth; flexible branches; gray bark,
spotted with white; dark green leaves. 50 cts.
OCCIDENTALIS. AMERICAN NETTLE TREE.
(11). Rare variety; numerous slender hori-
zontally spreading branches and thick, rough
bark; pointed leaves, bright shiny green. 50
and 75 cts. Low rates per 100.
SINENSIS. Cuineszt NeEtrre TREE
beautiful tree with glossy foliage. $1.
(II). A
CERASUS. Flowering Cherry.
AVIUM FLORE ALBA PLENA. Larcre Dovuste-
FLOWERING CHeErry (II). A fine sort, of rapid
growth, flowering into a mass of white bloom.
50 cts.; extra, 75 cts. and $1.
CAPRONIANA RANUNCULIFLORA. RAN-
NUCULUS-LIKE FLOWERING CHERRY (III).
Upright grower, producing large, double white
flowers, like those of Ranunculus. 60 cts. to $1.
JAPONICA PENDULA. JAPAN WEEPING
Cuerry. (III). Strong growth; feathery,
graceful, single white flowers, red fruit. One
of the finest of the small-headed weeping cher-
ries. Rare. $1 to $1.75.
VAR. ROSEA. Japan WEEPING RosE-FLOWER-
ING CuHeErry (III). A rare Japanese variety,
graceful habit, having double rose-colored flow-
ers. One of the finest small ornamental trees
known. $1 to $5. See page 12.
PADUS. European Birp Cuerry. (II). A
small symmetrical tree that bears white flowers
in drooping clusters in great abundance. 35
and 50 cts.
VAR. VARIEGATA. VarieGATED-LEAVED BirD
CuHerry (11). Small, with drooping branches.
Leaves variegated. 50 cts.
PENNSYLVANNIA. Wutp Rep Cuerry (II).
Noted for its red bark. White flowers and red
fruit. 75 cts.
PUMILA PENDULA. Dwarr WEEPING CHERRY
(II1). Grafted standard high, this makes a
very curious and beautiful little round-headed
drooping tree, with small fruit. $1.
12 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
CERASUS JAPONICA PENDULA ROSEA.
(See page 11)
CERASUS SEMPERFLORENS' PENDULA. covering the branches in a solid mass. One of
Ever-FLowerING WEEPING CHERRY (III). Small the finest dwarf trees. 35 cts. to $1. Low rates
tree, flowering and fruiting all summer. $1.
SEROTINA. Wr Brack Cuerry (II). The
common “Wild Cherry.” White flowers and
black fruit. 75 cts.
SIEBOLDII ALBA PLENA. Siepotp’s DousLe-
FLOWERING CHERRY (III). Semi-double
white flowers. 50 cts.
VAR. RUBRA PLENA. SirgoLp’s DousLe ReEp-
FLOWERING Cuerry (III). Semi-double white
flower, tinged with red. 75 cts. to $1.25.
SINENSIS FLORE PLENA. Curinese DouBLe-
FLOWERING CHerry (II). Large double white
flowers. Fine. 50 to 75 cts.
CERCIDIPHYLLUM.
JAPONICUM. (II). From Japan. Vigorous
grower, compact pyramidal habit, heart-shaped,
purplish leaves when young, like those of Judas
tree. $1 to $2.
CERCIS. Judas Tree, Red Bud.
CANADENSIS.
Bup (II).
ored flowers
AMERICAN JUDAS TREE or RED
Covered with delicate rose-col-
which come before the leaves,
which are heart-shaped and dark green. 25 to
75 cts. Low rates per 100.
JAPONICA. Japan JupAs Tree (IV). Small
size, rounded form, deep shining green, heart-
shaped leaves; flowers of a rich reddish purple
per 100.
CHIONANTHUS. Fringe Tree.
VIRGINICA. Wuite Frince Tree. (IV).
Large, thick, glossy leaves, racemes of white
flowers like cut paper. Grown also as a shrub.
Fine plants. 50 cts. to $1.
CLADRASTUS. Yellow Wood.
TINCTORIA. (Vireitta Lutea.) YELLow Woop
(II). Moderate growth, light green foliage,
turning yellow in autumn; white pea-shaped
flowers, sweet-scented, covering the tree in long
drooping racemes in June. $1.
CORNUS. Dogwood.
KOUSA. (BENTHAMIA JAPONICA.) JAPANESE
Docwoop (III). A fine Japanese variety, some-
what scarce. $2.50 and upward.
FLORIDA. Tue Common WHITE FLOWERING
Docwoopv. (II). One of the best small-sized
trees for general planting. 35 cts. to $1.50.
Low prices in quantity.
VAR. FLORE RUBRA. New Rep-FLOWERING
Docwoop. (II). Very handsome in flower and
foliage. Like the common Dogwood, the leaves
turn a magnificent crimson in autumn. Flowers
of a bright rosy red color, shading to a lighter
hue toward edge of petals. A choice small
ornamental tree. 75 cts. to $2.50.
DECIDUOUS TREES. 13
CORNUS FLORIDA VAR. PENDULA. WEEPING
Docwoop. (IV). Weeping habit. Fine. 75 cts.
to $2.
For other Cornus see DEcIpUOUS SHRUBS.
CRATAEGUS. Thorn.
COCCINEA. Scartet-FRUITED
A native species.
TuHorn. (II).
Large, single white flowers.
Fruit brilliant. 50 cts. to $1.
CORDATA. WASHINGION THORN. (IIT).
Blossoms early in June. The small fruit
grows in numerous clusters. 35 cts. to 75 cts.
CRUS-GALLI. Cockspur TuHorn. (III)
Valuable native variety. Long sharp thorns and
showy red fruit. 50 to 75 cts. Low rates per
T00.
VAR. LUCIDA ODORATA. Gtossy-LEAVED
Tuorn. (III). Vigorous growth; branches num-
erous; leaves bright glossy green; white, fra-
grant flowers in June. 75 cts.
MESPILUS. Mepiar-LEAvep THorN. (IV).
Leaves like those of the medlar. $1.
NIGRA. Brack-Fruitep TuHorn. (III). Up-
right growth, with medium-sized lobed leaves;
fruit black. 75 cts.
ORIENTALIS. (III). Entirely distinct va-
riety. Fruit is orange-colored; fine. $1.
OXYCANTHA. Common MHawrnorn. (III).
The English Quick or hedge plant. 25 to 75
cts. Plants for hedges per 100 or 1,000 at very
low rates.
VAR. COCCINEA FLORE PLENO. Dovuptet-
ScarRLET THorN, (III). Fine habit, with luxur-
iant foliage; large; very double flowers, of a
deep crimson color. $1.
VAR. COCCINEA FLORE PLENO PAULII.
PauLt’s DousLte Scartet THorn (III). Bright
carmine red flowers. 75 cts. and $1.
VAR. FLORE PLENO. Dovuste Wuuite TuHorn.
(III). Has small, double white flowers. 75 cts.
and $1.
VAR. PYRAMIDALIS. PyramipaAL THorn (III).
A good grower, pyramidal habit; fine foliage,
single white flowers. $1.
VAR. PUNICEA. Sincere Scartet THorn (III).
Of moderate growth and fine habit; flowers
single scarlet, very fragrant; one of the best.
$1.
VAR. PUNICEA FLORE PLENA. Dovupte RED
or SupPERB THORN (IV). Handsome doubie
red flowers. $1.
TANACETIFOLIA. TANSY-LEAVED THORN
(III). Fine large tree with dark leaves and
yellow fruit. $r.
TOMENTOSA. (III). Similar to the tanace-
tifolia with large leaves and red fruit. $1.
CYTISUS. Golden Chain.
LABURNUM.
CHain (III).
Common LABURNUM OR GOLDEN
Smooth, shining leaves and
beautiful racemes of yellow flowers. 50 cts. to
$1.
VAR. ALPINUS. Atpine or Scorch LasurNUM
(III). Late-flowering kind. 50 cts.
VAR. QUERCIFOLIUM.
Num (III).
cts. to $1.50.
VAR. PARKSII. (III). Parx’s Lasurnum.
Large shining leaves. Yellow blossoms. $1.
Oax-Leavep Lazur-
Foliage like the English Oak. 75
LABURNUM VAR. PARKSII AUREA. Parx’s
GoLpEN-LEAVED LABURNUM (III). Leaves of a
permanent, distinct, bright yellow; flowers in
long golden racemes of a different shade, sim-
ilar to those of the common variety. $1 to $2.
DIOSPYROS. Persimmon.
VIRGINIANA. PERSIM MON (II). Flowers
small yellowish white. Well known in the
South for its fruit. 35 cts. to $1.
DIMORPHANTUS.
MANDSHURICUS. (III). Similar to Aralia
spinosa, but of larger growth. Bears great
panicles of white flowers in mid-summer. 50
cts. to $2.
FAGUS. Beech.
FERRUGINEA. American Beecu (1). Com-
pact form; smooth bark; glossy, attractive foli-
age. One of the finest American trees. 50
cts. and $1.50. Low prices in quantity.
SYLVATICA. European BreecH (1). Compact
and fine; makes a good hedge. 35, 50 cts. and
$1.25. Very low prices in quantity.
VAR. AUREA (Zratia). GoLpEN-LEAVED BEECH
(II). A fine novelty. Large golden leaves;
very ornamental. $3.
VAR. HETEROPHYLLA. Fern-Leavep BEECH
(III). One of the finest Beeches; compact
and elegant habit, with beautifully cut foliage.
$1 to $2.
VAR. INCISA. Cur-Lreavep Beecu (II). Fine
erect free-growing tree, with deeply cut foliage.
Of rare beauty and excellence. $1 to $2.
VAR. MACROPHYLLA. Broap-LEAveD BEECH
(11). Of vigorous growth, with very large
foliage; fine. $2.
VAR. PENDULA. Weepinec BreecH (1). Intro-
duced from Belgium many years ago, and is one
of the most remarkable and picturesqque trees
in cultivation. Large leaves, a dark, rich green
color; the branches decidedly pendulous and
of a tortuous and spreading habit. 75 cts to
$2.50.
VAR. PURPUREA. PurpLe-LEAVED or COPPER
BeecuH (II). Discovered in a German forest.
Foliage purple, turning to crimson later, finally
to a purplish green. 75 cts. to $3.50. Different
sizes at low rates per 100. See page I4.
VAR. PURPUREA PENDULA. PurprLe WEEP-
ING BrecH (II). Foliage similar to preceding
variety, but with a distinct pendulous habit, like
the old Weeping Beech, much admired for its
unique form and habit. Very rare. $2 to $5.
VAR. PURPUREA RIVERSII. Rivers’ SmoorH-
LeAvED Purple BeecH (II). Most distinct pur-
ple and crimson red foliage. $1 to $5.
VAR. PURPUREA ROSEA MARGINATA. RosE-
Marcinep Purpte Brecu (III). Fine distinct
novelty; variety of the Purple-Leaved Beech;
beautiful rose-margined leaves. $3.
VAR. QUERCIFOLIA. QOax-Leavep Beecu (II).
Dwarf habit; distinct, fine foliage. $2.
FRAXINUS. Ash.
AMERICANA. AmericAN WuitE AsH (II).
Medium height, broad, round head; clean trunk.
Very desirable. 50 cts. and $1.75. Low rates
for all sizes per 100.
14 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
FAGUS SYLVATICA PURPUREA.
(See page 13.)
FRAIXINUS AMERICANA VAR. ARGENTEA
MARGINATA. Sttver-MarcGiInep AsH (II).
Medium size; dark green leaves with silver
margin and variegated foliage. $1.
VAR. AUCUBAEFOLIA. Aucupa-LeaveD ASH
(II). Beautiful gold-blotched leaves like Japan
Aucuba. A valuable tree for grouping with
purple-leaved varieties. 50 cts. to $1.50.
VAR. BOSCI. Bosc’s Asu (II). A native vari-
ety. Dark green leaves and hairy stems. Rare.
$1.
VAR. JUGLANDIFOLIA. Watnut-Leavep ASH
(11). Medium size; rounded form with leaves
of a bluish tint. Flowers in May. 75 cts.
VAR. SAMBUCIFOLIA. AmertcAn Brack SMALL
Asu (II). Medium-sized tree; fine foliage.
75 cts.
EXCELSIOR. European AsH (II). Tree of
rapid growth, spreading head, gray bark, pin-
nate leaves and black buds. 50 cts. to $1.50.
VAR. AUREA. Gorp-Barkep AsH (II). A
conspicuous tree, particularly on account of yel-
low bark in winter and its twisted branches. $1.
VAR. FOLIIS AUREIS. Gotpen-Leavep ASH
(Il). Leaves bright golden yellow. $1.
VAR. GLOBOSA. Dwarr Gtope-HEADED ASH
(111). Small foliage and of delicate growth. $1.
VAR. JASPIDEA. Srripep Bark Asu (II).
Medium sized tree with green and yellow striped
bark. 75 cts.
VAR. MONOPHYLLA. Sincre-Leavep Asu (II).
A fine tree with single broad leaves. $1.
VAR. MONOPHYLLA LACINIATA. = SINGLE
Cur-Leavep Asu (II). Fine variety; single
leaves with finely cut margins. Very valuable.
$1.
VAR. PENDULA.
Fine lawn tree.
Common WeepPING Aso (II).
Grows fast and occupies good
space. $1 to $1.75.
VAR. PENDULA AUREA. GoLpEN WEEPING
Asu (II). Similar to above, but with golden
bark. $2.
VAR. SALICIFOLIA. Wittow-Leavep Asu (II).
A beautiful variety, of rapid growth and fine
habit, with narrow leaves. 75 cts. to $1.
FRAXINUS ORNUS. European FLowErING ASH
(II). Reaches a height of twenty to thirty
feet. Greenish white flowers in large clusters
early in June. $1.
PUBESCENS. Rep Asu (III). Similar to the
White Ash, but smaller .$1.
QUADRANGULATA. Brue <AsH (II). A
native variety, known by its four-angled stems.
50 cts. to $1.
VIRIDIS. Green Asu (II).
the Western states.
A variety from
50 cts to $r.
GLEDITSCHIA. Honey Locust.
SINENSIS. CurneseE Honey Locust
Hardy, medium size tree. 75 cts.
TRIACANTHOS. Honey Locust (II). A fine,
rapid-growing tree, with delicate foliage.
Valuable for hedges. 50 cts. to $1. Low rates
per 1,000.
VAR. BUJOTI PENDULA. Buyjor’s WEEPING
Honey Locust (III). A handsome tree with
graceful drooping branches. $1 to $2.
GLYPTOSTROBUS. Chinese Cypress.
SINENSIS PENDULA. CuiInese WEEPING Cy-
press (III). Deciduous weeping conifer of
medium size and erect, conical habit; slender
branches, green tufted foliage. $1.50.
GYMNOCLADUS. Kentucky Coffee Tree
CANADENSIS.
(II).
KENTUCKY COFFEE TREE (II).
Fine for ornamental planting. Bluish green
leaves and rough bark. 75 cts. to $1.50.
HOVENIA.
DULCIS. (II). A large leaved Japanese tree,
bearing white flowers in early June. $1.50 to
$2.50.
JUGLANS. Walnut.
For all varieties, see Nut Trees.
KOELREUTERIA.
PANICULATA (JAPONICA). VarnisH TREE
(II). Bright yellow flowers in July; pinnate
foliage. Distinct. 75 cts. and $1.
LARIX. Larch.
EUROPEA. European LArcH (1). The com-
mon variety. 50 cts. to $2. For small trans-
planting sizes per 1,000, see page I8.
VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc EvuropEAN LArcH
(III). A very unique and beautiful small tree,
making an effective object in landscape. Foli-
age like common variety, large and rich of color.
$2.50.
KAEMPFERI. (II). From Japan. Foliage a
light green, turning to a golden yellow in fall.
$1 to $1.75.
LEPTOLEPIS. (III). A new and _ beautiful
small size tree; long, thick, richly colored leaves
and horizontal branches; in habit somewhat
resembling Cedrus Labina. $1.50 to $2.50.
LAURUS NOBILIS. Sweet Bay Tree.
See Standard Shrubs and Decorative Plants.
LAURUS SASSAFRAS. Sassafras.
SASSAFRAS. Sassarras (III). Medium size;
foliage beautiful and of curious form; bark and
roots aromatic. 50 cts. to $1.
LIQUIDAMBAR. Sweet Gum.
STYRACIFLUA. American Sweer Gum (II).
Star-shaped foliage; handsome in autumn on
account of its brilliant coloring. 50 cts. and $1.
LIRIODENDRON. Tulip Tree.
TULIPIFERA. Tutte Tree or WuHITEWoop (1).
Magnificent native tree of tall pyramidal habit,
with broad leaves and beautiful tulip-like
flowers; difficult to transplant unless small.
4o cts. to $1.25. Low rates for 100.
VAR. FASTIGIATA. PyramipAL TuLIP TREE
(II). A distinct variety of pyramidal form.
$1.50 and $2.
VAR. PANACHE. VariEcaTEeD-LEAvED TULIP TREE
(11). Margins of the glossy leaves variegated
with a very light green. Very pretty. $1 to $2.
MACLURA. Osage Orange.
AURANTICA. Osace OrANGE (II). A medium
sized tree, but grown principally as a hedge-
plant. See Hence PLants.
MAGNOLIA.
American Varieties.
ACUMINATA. CucumBer Macnoiia (1).
Beautiful pyramidal growth, attaining a height
of from 60 to 90 feet. Bluish green leaves, six
to nine inches long; yellow flowers in June
tinted with bluish purple. 50 cts. to $1.50.
GLAUCA. Swamp Lauret or Sweet Bay (III).
A small tree, indigenous to New Jersey;
leaves shining above, whitish underneath.
Fragrant flowers in May and June. 50 cts. to
$1.50.
GRANDIFLORA. Great-FLowERED MAGNOLIA
(II). A variety indigenous to the South and
not hardy in the North. Oblong, leathery leaves
of large size. Fragrant large white flowers, 8
or 9 inches in diameter. $1 to $2.
MACROPHYLLA. GrEAT-LEAVED MAGNOLIA
(Il). Superb variety of medium size; leaves
long, pubescent, white underneath. Immense
white flowers, 8 to 10 inches in diameter, in
June. Rare; of tropical effect. $1.50 to $2.50.
TRIPETELA. Umpretta Tree (11). Medium
sized tree; large foliage and white flowers;
very hardy; blooms in June. 50 cts. to $2.
Chinese Varieties.
ALEXANDRINA. (II). One of the largest
and finest of the pink flowered varieties;
vigorous grower; rare. $1.50 to $250.
ATROPURPUREA. DarK PuRPLE JAPAN
Macnotra (11). Fine dark purple flowers;
blooms late in May. Very rare. $1 to $2.
CONSPICUA. CuIneEsE WHITE MAGNOLIA
(III). Medium size; large white flowers, ap-
pearing before the leaves. $1 to $2.
DECIDUOUS TREES. 15
MAGNOLIA KOBUS. THuRBER’s JAPAN Mac-
NoLIA (II). Medium size; bushy growth;
flowers blush white and fragrant. $1 to $2.
LENNEI. Lernne’s Macnoria (III). Foliage
large; flowers cup-shaped, dark purple; very
showy. $1.50 to $2.50.
NORBERTIANA. Norpert’s Macnoria (III).
A hybrid between Magnolia Conspicua and
Opovata. Of vigorous growth, with showy
foliage; dark purple flowers. $1 to $2.
OBOVATA. Cup-SHAPED Macnoria (IV).
Cup-shaped flowers; red outside, pearl gray
within. Fine. $1 to $2.
VAR. RUBRA. CuineseE Rep Macnoria (IV).
Large deep purple flowers. Erect habit. $2
to $3.
PARVIFLORA or WATSONII. .
habit ; blossoms when young. Large deep green
foliage; large flowers. Stamens rich crimson
and orange; spicy, delicious fragrance; very
rare. $2 to $3.
SOULANGEANA. Sourance’s Macnoria (III).
Shrub-like in form with branches, but becom-
ing a fair-sized tree; foliage large and glossy;
flowers purple and white. $1 to $2.
SPECIOSA. SHowy-FLowErepD Macnotia (III).
Resembles SoULANGEANA in growth and _ foli-
iage, but the flowers are lighter in color,
smaller and bloom a week later. $1 to $2.
STELLATA or HALLEANA. HAti’s JAPAN
Macnotia (IV). Early-flowering Magnolia.
White semi-double flowers. Very fragrant.
$1.50 to $3.
THOMPSONIANA.
(IV). Dwarf
THompson’s MacNnovia
(II). A hybrid between Grauca and TRIPE-
TELA. Medium size, spreading habit, large foli-
age; creamy white, fragrant flowers in June.
50 cts. to $1.
MESPILUS. Medler.
GERMANICA. THe Menpter (III). Medium-
sized tree; good fruit, large white flowers. $1.
MORUS. Molberry.
PENDULA. Russian WEEPING MuLserry (IV)
A distinct variety, hardy, vigorous growth.
Branches drooping directly to the ground. Of
a perfect umbrella form, giving the tree a
unique and striking appearance. $1 to $1.50.
For all other varieties see Fruit TREES.
NEGUNDO FRAXINIFOLIUM.
See Acer Negundo, page 7.
NYSSA. Sour Gum. Tupelo.
MULTIFLORA. PeEppERIDGE oR Sour Gum (II).
Medium size; leaves shiny green; changing to
a fine crimson in autumn.. Hard to transplant.
35 cts. to $1.
OSTRYA. Ironwood.
VIRGINICA, — Tron woop. (III). Small size;
somewhat similar to the Hornbean in growth.
50 cts. to $1. Low rates per foo.
16 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
PAULOWNIA. Empress Tree.
IMPERIALIS. (III). Immense leaves.
ical effect. Fine. 75 cts. to $1.50.
PAVIA.
See Aesculus; also Pavia, under Deciduous Shrubs.
Trop-
PERSICA. Flowering Peach.
VULGARIS FLORE ALBA PLENA. DouBLE
WuitE-FLowErING Pracn (III). Hardy and
ornamental, flowering in May. 50 cts.
VULGARIS FLORE ROSEA PLENA. DovusLr
Rose-FLoweEr1nc Pracu (III). Double, pale,
rose-colored flowers, resembling small roses.
50 cts. to $1.
VULGARIS FLORE SANGUINEA PLENA.
DousLE-REp FLowerinc Preacu (III). Semi-
double, blooms in May, of a bright red or rose
color. 50 cts. to $1.
VULGARIS FOLIIS PURPUREIS. PURPLE
or Broop-LEavep Pracu (III). Deep-colored
foliage in spring, fading with advance of sea-
son, but preserving its color in the young
growth. Rapid grower, and should be cut back
every spring. 50 cts. to $1.
PHELLODENDRON.
AMURENSE. CHINESE Cork Tree (III).
Corky bark and elegant pinnate leaves, three
or four feet long. $1.
PLANERA.
ACUMINATA. Kraxit Erm (II). Native of
Japan; resembling the Elm. Large, glossy,
bright green leaves; deeply indented with crim-
son stems; very ornamental. 50 cts. to $1.75.
CUSPIDATA. (II). Medium sized; very orna-
mental, fine for lawns. $1 to $2.
PLATANUS. Plane, Sycamore.
OCCIDENTALIS. AMERICAN PLANE, Syca-
MORE OR Buttonwoop (I). Of rapid growth
and large size; heart-shaped, with sharp-
pointed lobes. A well-known tree. 50 cts. to
$2.
ORIENTALIS. OrrenraL PLANE TreEE (I). One
of the finest for streets or lawn and valuable
for general planting. Straight trunk, hand-
some clear foliage and symmetrical heads. 75
cts. to $5. Low rates per Ioo.
VARIEGATA AUREA. VARIEGATED GOLDEN
Prane (IIT). A new form of the above, with
large, thick leaves, of a rich yellow or varie-
gated dark green and yellow. $2 to $3.
POPULUS. Poplar.
WHITE oR SILVER Poplar, OR SILVER
(II). Of rapid growth and spreading
habit. Large-lobed leaves, glossy green above
and snow. white underneath. Prefers moist
soil, but flourishes anywhere. 50 cts. to $1.
VAR BOLLEANA. (II). Of recent introduc-
tion; its compact, upright growth resembles
that of the Lombardy and its foliage that of the
White Poplar. 50 cts. to $1.50.
ALBA.
ABELE
POPULUS VAR. CANESCENS. Gray or Com-
MON WuHite Poprar (III). Branches upright
and compact; leaves roundish, waved and
toothed, downy underneath. Fine for marshy
soils. 50 cts.
BALSAMIFERA. Batsam, PopLrar or TACAMA-
HAc (II). A native species, with glossy foli-
age and of rapid and luxuriant growth. 50 cts.
to $1.
CANADENSIS. Corronwoop or CANADIAN Pop-
LAR (1). Grows to a height of eighty feet, with
broad, glabrous, shining leaves. 50 cts.
VAR. VAN GEERTII. Van Geert’s New Got-
DEN Poprar (II). Fine, distinct yellow foli-
age, retaining color throughout the season. 50
cts. to $1.
MONILIFERA. Carotina PopLar
rapid-growing and valuable street tree.
to $2.50. Very low prices in quantity.
FASTIGIATA or DILATATA. Lomparpy Pop-
Gil) eA
50 cts.
LAR (I). The well-known pyramidal Italian
variety; upright and of wonderfully rapid
growth. Fine for landscapes. 50 cts. to $2.
Low rates per 100 and 1,000.
GRANDIDENTATA PENDULA. WEEPING
TootH-LEAvep Poprtar (III). Long, slender,
gracefully drooping branches, large, deeply
serrated foliage. A fine weeper and handsome
wees, Sie,
PARASOL DE ST. JULIEN. (III).
variety, drooping in habit. $1.
ROTUNDIFOLIA. Rounpb-LEAVED PopLaR
(III). Of spreading. habit. Large, nearly
round leaves, dark green above and downy be-
neath. $1.
A French
TRICHOCARPA. (II). One of the newer
Poplars of vigorous growth. Foliage long and
oval. Very fine. $1.
PRUNUS., Plum.
FOLIIS VARIEGATIS. Vartecatep-LEavep PLuM
(II). Distinct markings; center of leaves dark
green, pale green margins. $1.
JULIANA PENDULA. (III). A variety of Sr.
JuL1An Pium, having pendulous branches.
Unique. $1.50.
MYROBOLANA FLORE ROSEA_ PLENA.
(III). Large double flowers early in spring.
50 cts. to $1.
SIMONII. (TIT). From China. Flowers small,
white, appearing in early spring; fruit flattened,
in size and form like a nectarine, and of a
brick red color; flesh yellow, with a peculiar
aromatic flavor. 50 cts. to $1.
SPINOSA FLORE PLENA.
ING SLoE (IT).
DovustLe-FLOWER-
Beautiful small tree from Ja-
pan. Double, daisy-like white flowers and dark
purple fruit. 50 cts.
PTELEA.
See Ptelea, under Deciduous Shrubs.
PYRUS. Flowering Crab and Mountain
Ash.
Flowering Crab.
ANGUSTIFOLIA. = Becurter’s Dousl_e-FLoweEr-
ING Crap (III). Medium-sized tree bearing
beautiful double pink flowers, large and fra-
grant. A very fine variety. $1.
ae
ea YP
ete tes
tgs hr t 2
7s
ee.”
DECIDUOUS TREES. 17
AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM.
(See page 8.)
PYRUS MALUS CORONORIA ODORATA.
FRAGRANT FLOWERING Crap (III). Fine single
bluish flowers, fragrance resembling that of
sweet violets. 50 cts.
FLEXILLIS. (III). In habit like a shrub, hav-
ing scarlet fruit in clusters in September. 50
cts. to $1.
FLORIBUNDA. (III).
in bud; white when open. 50 cts.
VAR. ATROSANGUINEA. (III). Blossoms in
May. Crimson flowers in great abundance. $1.
HALLEANA OR PARKMANII. (III). A fine
flowering crab from Japan. Solid masses of
beautiful semi-double carmine flowers in May;
foliage firm and glossy, turning to rich crimson
and orange tints in autumn. Very distinct and
valuable. 75 cts to $1.
PENDULA. CHINESE WEEPING CrazB (III).
A new, beautiful and unique small tree for
Flowers single, carmine
lawn or border planting. The pendulous
branches are loaded with crimson or rose-col-
ored flowers. $1 to $2.
PYRUS MALUS SCHEIDECKERI. (III). A
variety recently introduced from Germany.
ee double flowers, bright pink in color.
1.50.
SPECTABILIS FLORE ALBA PLENA. CHI-
NESE DouslE WHuItTE-FLowERING Cras (III).
Clusters of fragrant flowers in May. 50 to 75
cts.
VAR. FLORE ROSEA PLENA. CuInesE DoupBLE
RosE-FLOWERING CrAp (III). Fragrant rose-
colored flowers nearly two inches in diameter
in May. 50 to 75 cts.
TORINGO. (III). A small ornamental tree
bearing clusters of yellow fruit. Very effective
in the fall owing to its colored berries. 50 and
75 cts.
18 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
Sorbus. Mountain Ash.
PYRUS SORBUS AMERICANA.
MountTAaIn As (III).
color. 50 cts. to $1.
AUCUPARIA. European Mountain Asu (II).
Hardy tree of regular habit and with bright
scarlet berries from July until winter. 50 cts.
to $1. Low prices in quantity.
VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Mountain ASH
(IIIl). Of vigorous growth, with tortuous, pen-
dant branches, giving it a picturesque effect. $1.
VAR. QUERCIFOLIA or PINNATIFIDA. Oakx-
Leavep Mountain Asu (II). Fine pyramidal
habit, with lacinated foliage and scarlet ber-
ries. 50 cts to $I.
VAR. QUERCIFOLIA HYBRIDA NANA. Dwarr
Hyerip FLowertInc Mountain <AsuH (III).
A dwarf mountain ash with oak-like foliage.
$1.
AUREA HYBRIDA.
Asx (III).
yellowish brown fruit.
SAMBUCIFOLIA. ELper-LEAVED MouNTAIN
Asu (II). A native variety. Fine elder-like
foliage. 50 cts.
AMERICAN
Large berries of a high
GoLpDEN Hysrip MountTAIN
Large, white and downy leaves;
$1 to $2.
QUERCUS. Oak.
ALBA. AmericAN WHITE Oak (1). Very large
native tree, with spreading branches and pale
green foliage, changing to brilliant colors in
autumn. 50 cts. to $5.
AQUATICA. Water Oak (III).
from the middle Southern States.
hardy north of Philadelphia.
Small tree
Not quite
Close-headed.
$1.
BANISTERI. Scrup Oak (IV). Small shrub-
like tree. Grows well in very poor soil. 35 cts.
to $1.
BICOLOR. (II). A native variety with hand-
some large-toothed leaves, which change to a
bright scarlet in autumn. $1 to $2.
CASTANEA. Cuestnut Oax (II). Foliage
very similar to the chestnut and often mistaken
for it. Quite large. $1 to $2.
CERRIS. Turkey Oax (II). Of rapid
regular growth and attaining to large
Deeply lobed foliage. Desirable. $1 to $5.
VAR. CONFERTE or PANONICA. HunGar-
IAN Oak (II). Large, leathery and deeply in-
dented leaves. Fine and rare tree. Majestic in
appearance. $1.50.
COCCINEA. Scarier Oax (II). Strong grow-
er and well proportioned; leaves changing in
and
size.
autumn to brilliant scarlet. $1 to $5
VAR. TINCTORIA. Brack Oax (II). Autum-
nal coloring very fine. $1 to $2.50.
DAIMIO. Japan Oax (III). A rare and very
valuable tree; foliage broad, leathery, of a dark
glossy green color. $1.50 to $2.50.
FASTIGIATA VIRIDIS. PyRAMIDAL EVER-
GREEN OAK (II). Of fine growth, and one of
the most beautiful of the evergreen oaks. $1
to $2.
HALLEANA. (II). From Japan. Similar to
the Quercus Daimio, but larger. $2 to $3.
IMBRICARIA. Lauret or SHINGLE Oak (II).
Medium-sized tree, with oblong laurel-like
leaves, glossy above, downy underneath; deep
carmine in autumn. $1 to $2.50.
QUERCUS MACROCARPA. Mossy Cup or
Burr Oak (1). Noble native tree, of spread-
ing form and with the largest and most beauti-
ful of oak leaves. 75 cts. to $5.
OBTUSILOBIA. Post Oax (II).
sized tree, round-headed and spreading.
small. $1.50.
PALUSTRIS. Pin Oax (II). A beautiful tree
for lawn or avenue. Tall, symmetrical habit,
rapid growth, slightly drooping branches; rich
glossy green foliage. $1 to $15.
PHELLOS. Wittow Oax (II). Medium size;
compact, upright growth, forming a fine pyra-
mid. Leaves long and narrow, resembling those
of a willow. Distinct and effective. $1 to $2.
PRINOIDES. Dwarr CuHestnut Oax (III).
Similar to the Prinus, but very small. Excel-
lent to form thick covers or for massing. 50
cts. to $1.
PRINOS. Rocx-CuHEstNut Oak (II). One of
the finest varieties. $1 to $1.50.
VAR. LACINIATA. Cut-LEAVED
Oak (11). Fine foliage; very rare.
$2.50.
ROBUR. EnciisH Oak (II). The Royal Oak
of England. 75 cts. to $5. Low prices in quan-
tity.
ROBUR PEDUNCULATA ARGENTEA PIC-
TUS. Sirver-Leavep Oax (JI). Fine foliage
with silver margins. Very handsome. $1 to $2.
VAR. ASPENIFOLIA. Fern-Leavep Oax (III).
Foliage deeply lobed. Very handsome. $1.50
to $2.50.
VAR. ATROPURPUREA. PurpLe-LEAVED OAK
(III). Magnificent variety. Dark leaves, which
retain their color through the season. $1.50 to
2.50.
VAR. CONCORDIA. GoLpEen Oax (II). Rare and
conspicuously beautiful because of its bright
Medium-
Fruit
CHESTNUT
$1.50 to
yellow foliage. Very fine. $1 to $3.50.
VAR. DAUVESSEI PENDULA. DAUVESSE’S
WEEPING Oax (II). A vigorous variety, with
rich foliage and weeping habit. $2 to $3.
VAR. LACINIATA. Curt-Leavep OAK. Handsome
deeply cut foliage. One of the finest cut-
leaved trees. $1.50.
VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Oaxk (III). Tree
similar in form to the Weeping Willow; long,
graceful branches. Distinct. $2 to $3.
RUBRA. Rep Oax (1). American variety, of
large size and rapid growth; foliage purplish
red in fall. $1 to $5. Low rates per I00.
ROBINIA. Locust, Acacia.
BESSONIANA. Locust (III). A fine thorn-
less variety, with heavy dark green, luxuriant
foliage. $r.
BESSONIANA STANDARD. (III). Grown as
a standard, making a round-headed, beautiful
tree, and valuable for planting on terraces, ete.
Fine trees; stems 6 to 7 feet. $2 and $3.
HISPIDA. Roser or Moss Locust (III). Spread-
ing growth and rose-colored flowers in June.
50 cts. to $1.
PENDULA. Weepinc Acacia (IV). Of dis-
tinct habit, resembling the Weeping Sophora,
and foliage a delicate light green. One of the
handsomest small trees for ornamental use. $2.
PSEUDACACIA. Brack or YELLOow Locust
(II). A native rapidly growing tree, attaining
AVENUE OF ULMUS AMERICANA.
(See page 20.)
large size. Racemes of very fragrant yellowish
white flowers in June. 50 cts. to $r.
ROBINIA PSEUDACACIA VAR. INERMIS.
THORNLESS BLACK or YELLOW Locust (III). A
thornless variety. A very distinct novelty.
Hardy and valuable for formal planting. Fine
trees grown as standards on straight stems 6 to
7 feet. $2 to $3.
VISCOSA. Viscip Locust (IV). Small native
species, producing short racemes of beautiful
creamy-white flowers; young shoots clammy.
75 cts. to $1.50.
SALISBURIA. Maiden-Hair Tree, Ginkgo.
ADIANTIFOLIA. GInckKo oR MAIDEN-HAIR
TreEE (1). One of the most beautiful of Japan-
ese trees. Medium-sized; growth quite rapid
and very handsome; distinct fan-like foliage.
Hardy, effective and valuable. 75 cts. to $2.
SALIX. Willow.
ALBA. Wuite Wittow (11). A variety from
Europe. Very light green foliage. Medium-
sized tree. 35 cts. to $1.
VAR. REGALIS. RovaL Wiuttow (il). A
handsome tree, with rich, silvery foliage. One
of the best for ornament. 50 cts. to $1.
BABYLONICA. Weerrinc Wittow (1). Our
common, well-known variety. 50 cts. to $1.
SALAMONII. A French variety of more up-
right growth than the above, but still weeping.
50 cts. to $1.
CAPREA PENDULA.
Wittow (III).
glossy foliage.
KILMARNOCK WEEPING
Perfect umbrella head and
50 cts. to $1.
JAPONICA. (III). Very ornamental. Broad
leaves, dark green in color. $1.
LAURIFOLIA or PENTANDRA. LAUREL-
Leavep Wittow (III). Fine large, shining
Valuable for seashore
Low prices in quan-
leaves; rapid growth.
planting. 50 cts. to $1.
tity.
SALIX PALMAEFOLIA. Patm-Lravep WILLOW
(11). Of vigorous growth; foliage large, deep
green Young wood reddish purple. 50 cts.
PURPUREA PENDULA. AmericAN WEEPING
Wittow (III). A hardy dwarf, slender species.
One of the most ornamental of small weepers.
50 cts. to $1.
ROSMARINIFOLIA. RosemMAry-LEAvED WIL-
tow (III). Feather-like branches with silvery
foliage. Worked five to seven feet high makes
a very striking, round-headed small tree. 50
cts. to $1.25.
SIEBOLDII. Srrzorp’s WeEEpiInc Wittow (II).
Tree of vigorous growth, with long drooping
branches. Very graceful. 50 cts.
VITELLINA AURANTIACA. GoLpEN WiILLow
(11). A handsome tree, with bright yellow
branches; particularly effective in winter. 35
cts. to $1.
VITELLINA BRITZENSIS. (II). Small to
medium-sized tree. Bright golden red bark,
especially in winter. 50 cts. to $1.
WISCONSIN WEEPING. (II). Of drooping
habit; valuable on account of its hardiness. 50
cts.
SOPHORA. Pagoda Tree.
JAPONICA. Paconpa Tree (III). A beautiful
hardy tree, well-known in Japan. Compact
habit; young wood, dark green; soft, delicate
colored foliage in profusion in August. Flow-
ers pea-shaped, creamy white, in large panacles,
when few hardy trees or shrubs are in bloom.
Rare. 50 cts to $2.
20 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
SOPHORA JAPONICA PENDULA. JAPAN
WeeEpPING SopHora (III). Regular, graceful
drooping habit. One of the finest weeping
trees. Very rare and choice. $2.50 to $5 each.
TAXODIUM. Deciduous or Bald Cypress.
DISTICHUM. Decipvous or SouTHERN Cy-
press (II). Light green foliage. 50 cts. to
$1.50. Low rates per 100.
PENDULUM. (III). A distinct weeping vari-
ety; light green in spring.
TILIA. Linden, Lime Tree.
AMERICANA. American LINDEN or Bass-
woop (II). Of rapid growth, large heart-
shaped leaves and fragrant bloom. 50 cts. to
$5. Low rates per 100 or I,000.
DASYSTYLA. (II). A vigorous tree, with
heart-shaped, dark green, glossy leaves, which
remain on the tree late. Striking in winter on
account of its bright yellow bark. $1 to $2.
EUROPAEA. European LinpvEN (II). A well-
formed pyramidal tree, with dense foliage and
fragrant bloom. 50 cts. to $5. Low prices in
quantity.
VAR. ALBA ARGENTEA. WuitE-LEAVED
WeeEPING LINDEN (11). Of smaller growth than
the American Linden. Leaves are white on the
under surface, thus producing a fine effect when
swayed by the wind. $1.50.
VAR. ALBA PENDULA. WuiteE-LEAVED
Weepinc Linpen (II). A fine variety, with
slender, drooping branches; leaves silvery un-
derneath. One of the best ornamental trees.
$1 to $2.
VAR. ALBA SPECTABILE. (II). A new and
distinct variety of the white-leaved; of rapid
growth, upright pyramidal form; foliage large,
heart-shaped, of a shiny dark green on the upper
side and light green underneath. $1 to $1.50.
VAR. LACINIATA. Ferrn-Liavep Linpen (II).
A medium-sized and very ornamental, attractive
tree. $1 to $2.
VAR. LACINIATA RUBRA._ Rep Fern-LEAVED
Linpen (Il). Delicately cut leaves. Young
shoots and leaf stalks of a fine rose color. $1
to $1.50.
VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Linpen (III).
Beautiful tree, with large foliage and drooping
shoots. $1 to $2.
VAR. PLATIPHYLLA. BroaD-LEAVED LINDEN
(11). Large, rought foliage. $1 to $2.
VAR. PYRAMIDALIS. (II). A _ rapid-grow-
ing tree of pyramidal form, with reddish shoots.
$1 to $2.
VAR. RUBRA. — Rep-Twiccep LINDEN
Of medium size, with deep red branches. $1.50.
VAR. TOMENTOSA. (II). Fine for street
planting. Moderately rapid grower, large fine
foliage, holding color and remaining on late in
the season. $1 to$z.
MANDSHURICA. (II). Large cut
green, margined with yellow.
ULMUS. EIm.
AMERICAN WHITE oR WEEPING
One of America’s noblest trees,
(UL).
leaves;
$1.50 to $2.50.
AMERICANA.
Exim. (II).
and very valuable for street or lawn planting.
50 cts. to $15. Low prices per I00 and 1,000.
See page Io.
CAMPESTRIS. Enciish Erm (II). A lofty,
rapidly growing, attractive tree with small
leaves. 50 cts. to $10. Low prices in quantity.
VAR. BELGICA. Betcran Ex_m (JJ)., Of rapid
growth and fine spreading shape. §$r.
VAR. MICROPHYLLA PENDULA.
SmALL-LEAveD Extm (III).
branches, with small leaves.
VAR. MONUMENTALIS.
WEEPING
Slender, drooping
$1.50.
MoNUMENTAL ELM
(III). Small variety; of slow and dense
growth. $1.
VAR. MYRTIFOLIA PURPUREA. PURPLE
MyrtLe-Leavep Exim (II).
age of beautiful color. $1.
VAR. SUBEROSA. EnciisH CorK-BARKED ELM
(II). Leaves rough on both sides. Young
branches, and bark very corky. Of fine habit.
50 cts. to $1.
VAR. URTICIFOLIA. Nertre-LeAvep Exo (II).
A handsome tree of rapid growth; long serrated
and undulating leaves. Very unique. $1.
VAR. WHEATLEYI. WuHeatLey’s ENGLISH ELM
(III). Of upright vigorous habit and dark
green foliage, remaining on the tree late in
Small; elegant foli-
autumn. Valuable for lawns. $1.
DOVZ!. (II). Large, broad foliage, which
holds late. One of the best. 75 cts. to $1.50.
FULVA. Rep or Siippery Erm (II). Medium
size, with straggling open head. $1.
VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Etim (II). Of
luxuriant growth;
foliage late. $1.
MONTANA. ScorcH or Wycu Exo (II). Rap-
id grower; spreading branches and large fol-
iage. 50 cts. to $5. Low prices in quantity.
VAR. CAMPERDOWN PENDULA. CAMPER-
DOWN WEEPING Eto (III). Beautiful canopy
top and handsome, large foliage. $1 to $2.
VAR. HUNTINGDONI. Huntincpon ELM
(II). An erect, vigorous, rapidly growing
tree with large foliage and smooth bark. 50
cts. to $1.50.
VAR. PYRAMIDALIS DE DAMPIERRE.
DAMPIERRE’S: PyrAMIDAL Exim (III). One of
the best of pyramidal trees. $1 to $2.
VAR. SUPERBA. Branprorp Etm (1). Noble
tree, of large size; excellent for shade and
and highly ornamental. 50 cts. to $r.
RACEMOSA. | AMERICAN CorK Etm (II). A
distinct variety with a very corky wood and
bright green foliage. $1.
drooping habit, retaining
VILGILIA LUTEA. Yellow Wood.
See Cladrastis. See page 12.
ZANTHOXYLUM. Toothache Tree.
AMERICANA. Known as ToorHAcHE TREE and
Prickty AsuH (III). A small tree, branches:
armed with strong brown. spikes; leaves
smooth above and downy beneath. 50 cts. to:
$1. Low prices in quantity.
DECIDUOUS TREES. 21
LARGE TREES.
Tue Loss or TIME equivalent to several seasons’ growth, may be avoided by the use of the
large sized trees, or extra large specimens.
WELL Roorep, vigorous trees of the leading varieties from 2 in. up to 5 in. in diameter of
trunk are supplied by the dozen, hundred or in carload lots at reasonable prices.
__For Movinc extra specimen trees from 5 in. to 15 in. in diameter the trees should be moved
with ball, and the work undertaken during the winter, when the earth is frozen and more firmly at-
tached to the fibrous roots.
From AN EXTENDED OBSERVATION and experience with these large trees, it remains an undeter-
mined question whether the results are, on the average, such as to warrant the great expense in-
volved in properly doing the work.
For THIS REASON, trees of the usual size, from 10 to 15 feet; or not above 4 to 6 inch di-
ameter of stem are, for all lawn, street, or park planting, recommended.
DESCRIPTIONS, sizes, etc., are given on preceding pages.
ACER DASYCARPUM. — Silver-Leaved Maple.
ACER PLATANOIDES. Norway Maple.
ACER SACCHARINUM. Sugar Maple.
ACER WEIRII LACINIATUM. Weir’s Cut-
Leaved Maple.
AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM. White Horse-
Chestnut.
BETULA LACINIATA.
BETULA POPULIFOLIA.
CATALPA SPECIOSA.
Cut-Leaved Birch.
White Birch.
Catalpa speciosa.
Prices and particulars on request.
FRAXINUS AMERICANA.
NEGUNDO FRAXINIFOLIA.
Ash-Leaved Maple.
PLATANUS ORIENTALIS.
POPULUS MONILIFERA. Carolina Poplar.
POPULUS FASTIGIATA. Lombardy Poplar.
TILIA AMERICANA. American Linden.
TILIA EUROPAEA. European Linden.
ULMUS AMERICANA. American Elm.
ULMUS CAMPESTRIS. English Elm.
American Ash.
Box Elder or
Oriental Plane.
COLORED FOLIAGE TREES.
With Distinct Colored Foliage.
ACER JAPONICUM AUREUM. Bright yellow.
ACER ATROPURPUREUM. Claret red.
ACER ATROPURPUREUM DISSECTUM.
Crimson.
ACER NEGUNDO ALBA VARIEGATA.
Variegated.
ACER NEGUNDO AUREA. _ Bright golden.
ACER RETICULATUM. Green and yellow.
ACER ROSEO-MARGINATUM. Green and
rosy pink.
ACER SANGUINEUM. Reddish crimson.
ACER SCOLOPENDIFOLIUM RUBRUM.
Rich red.
ACER SCHWEDLERII.
ACER PLATANOIDES
Maroon red.
ACER REITENBACHII.
Bright purple.
ATROPURPUREA.
Bright purple.
FLOWERING OR
ACER PSEUDO-PLATANUS PURPUREA.
Green and red.
BETULA ATROPURPUREA. _ Light purple.
CATALPA ATROPURPUREA. Crimson.
CATALPA AUREA. Light yellow.
FAGUS PURPUREA. Purplish crimson.
FAGUS PURPUREA PENDULA. Deep
crimson.
POPULUS AUREA VAN GEERTII. Light
yellow.
QUERCUS ROBUR PED. CONCORDIA. Gol-
den yellow.
QUERCUS ROBUR PED .ATROPURPUREA.
Greenish. red.
ULMUS MYRTIFOLIA PURPUREA.
ish purple.
FRUITED TREES.
Green-
Having Effective Flowers or Conspicuous Fruit.
ACER SPICATUM. Delicate white flowers.
AESCULUS. All varieties, various colored flowers.
AMYGDALUS. All varieties, various colored
flowers.
ANDROMEDA ARBOREA. White flowers.
ARALIA. Large white flowers. _
AMELANCHIER. Beautiful white flowers.
CATALPA. All varieties, various colored
flowers. :
CELTIS OCCIDENTALIS. Fruit.
CERASUS. Fruit; all varieties, various colored
flowers.
CERCIS. All varieties, various colored flowers.
CLADRASTIS TINCTORIA. White pea-
shaped flowers.
CORNUS. Fruit; all varieties, various colored
flowers.
CRATAEGUS OXYCANTHA. White flowers.
CRATA-GUS OXYCANTHA PYRAMIDALIS.
Single white flowers.
CRATAZGUS PUNICEA.
flowers.
CYTISUS ALPINUS.
CYTISUS LABURNUM.
CYTISUS LABURNUM
Yellow flowers.
CYTISUS PARKSII.
Single scarlet
Yellow flowers.
Yellow flowers.
QUERCIFOLIUM.
Clusters of yellow flowers.
KCELREUTERIA PANICULATA. Bright
yellow flowers.
MAGNOLIA. All varieties. Various colored
flowers.
PAULOWNIA IMPERIALIS. Blue flowers.
PYRUS. Fruit; all varieties, various colored
flowers.
ROBINIA. All varieties, various colored flowers.
22 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
SMALL TREES FOR NURSERY
PLANTING.
DECIDUOUS TREES.
THERE IS great economy and advantage in procuring young trees for planting in nursery rows;
and this plan is now being adopted in many of the leading parks, public institutions and private
estates.
Tuts SmaAtt Stock with ordinary treatment about doubles in value every year, besides the
advantage of having the material at hand as required during the planting season.
From 4,000 to 6,000 trees can be advantageously planted per acre with rows 4 to 6 feet apart.
Tue Stock Nortep BeELow is all nursery grown, once or twice transplanted, and can there-
fore be put out with very little, if any loss, and but little expense or labor in keeping trees in vigo-
rous growth and condition.
Tue Best Sizes of deciduous trees for nursery planting are 2 to 3, 3 to 4 and 4 to 6 feet.
Tue FoLttowine are the varieties recommended and can be furnished at $50.00, $75.00 and
$100.00 per thousand, according to size and variety. These very low prices are intended to make
inducements for liberal purchases.
Transplanting sizes of other trees furnished on equally favorable terms.
ACER. Maple in variety. FAGUS. Beech. PYRUS SORBUS. Mountain
AESCULUS. Horse Chestnut. FRAXINUS. Ash. Ash.
ALNUS. Alder. LARIX. Larch. QUERCUS. Oak in variety.
BETULA. Birch in variety. PLATANUS. Plane or Syca- SALIX. Willow in variety.
CARPINUS. Hornbeam. more. TILIA. | Linden.
CATALPA. Catalpa in variety. POPULUS. Poplar in variety. ULMUS. Elm.
Descriptions of all the varieties and sizes of the Deciduous Trees named above will be found
under the respective headings of the different species in the preceding pages. Prices on application.
EVERGREEN TREES.
Att EVERGREEN TREES to secure the best development must be frequently transplanted.
Wuere Future PLANTING is desired it is most advantageous to obtain the smaller sizes for
planting out in nursery rows. Trees for this purpose are supplied by the 1,000 or per 10,000, from
6 to 9 in. up to 2 to 3 ft. at very low prices.
Prices for properly transplanted trees from $50 to $150 per 1,000, according to size and variety.
UNTRANSPLANTED seedlings $25 and upwards per 1,000.
PARTICULARS and quotations on application.
The following varieties are recommended for nursery planting:
ABIES ALBA. White Spruce. PINUS AUSTRIACA. Austrian Pine.
ABIES CANADENSIS. Hemlock Spruce. PINUS MONTICOLA. Mountain Pine.
ABIES DOUGLASII. Douglas Spruce. PINUS STROBUS. White Pine.
ABIES EXCELSA. Norway Spruce. PINUS SYLVESTRIS. Scotch Fir.
JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA. Red Cedar. RETINOSPORA AUREA.
JUNIPERUS HIBERNICA. Irish Juniper. RETINOSPORA SQUARROSA.
JUNIPERUS SABINA. Savin Juniper. THUYA OCCIDENTALIS. American Arbor Vite.
PICEA BALSAMEA. Balsam Fir. THUYA SIBERICA. = Siberian Arbor-Vite.
Descriptions of all the varieties and sizes of the Evergreen Trees named above will be found
under the respective headings of the different species in the following pages. Prices on application.
Coniferous or Evergreen
Trees.
Tue EverRRGREENS described below have been carefully arranged to include all of the best really
hardy varieties for groupings, specimens and general planting.
Boru THE BoranicAL AND CommMoN NAmEs of each variety are given as noted in index.
Tue S1zE AND HEIGHT each variety attains is indicated as follows:
ie Indicating a size of 30 to 50 feet.
II. “ee “ce “ce “ 15 73 30 a3
oan ce “ “ce “ 5 “ce 15 “
IV. “ it3 “ “ce 2 “ec 5 “
_ SELECTED SPECIMENS of perfect form, several times transplanted, and moved with ball, and excep-
tionally valuable for immediate éffect, are furnished of many of the varieties at reasonable prices.
_ Prices noted are for trees of the ordinary transplanting sizes; larger specimens at corresponding
prices.
SprING PLANTING is recommended for all Evergreens and Coniferous Trees.
The best Evergreens for formal planting are noted on page 38; Small Evergreens for Nursery
Planting, page 22; and for the best Evergreens for hedge purposes, see HEDGE PLANTS.
GROUP OF RETIONOSPORA.
(See page 28.)
ABIES (PICEA.) Spruce. and beautiful variety; rather spreading habit;
ALBA. Wuute Spruce (1). Fine, compact bluish green foliage. Valuable. $1 to $1.50.
growth, pyramidal form and silver-gray fol- CANADENSIS. The well-known Common
lage. 50 cts. to $1. Hemtocx (1). 50 cts. to $1. Low prices for
VAR. CCERULEA. BiueE Spruce (II). Small Hedge Plants per 100 and 1,000.
24 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
ABIES ENGLEMANI. (II). Resembles_ the
Pungens. Compact, fine for lawns. Pyramidal
form; branches sometimes pendulous, foliage
with a rich silver sheen; valuable and hardy.
$1 to $2.
DOUGLASII. Doucras Srruce (Ill). Indig-
enous to Colorado; of quite rapid growth and
conical form; foliage delicate green, glaucous
underneath. Hardy and easily grown. 50 cts.
to $5. Low rates in quantity.
EXCELSA. Common Norway Spruce (1). Of
pyramidal form and excellent for hedges. 50
cts. to $1. Low rates per 100 and 1,000.
VAR. CONICA. Conicat Spruce (III). Dwarf
tree of compact form. Fine. $1 to $2.
VAR. GREGORIANA. Grecory’s Spruce (IV).
Very dwarf and compact, growing naturally in
a solid round or longitudinal form, 2 to 3
feet; foliage dense, and a delicate color. $1 to
$2.
VAR. INVERTA (PENDULA). Weepinc SPRUCE
(III). Light foliage and of a distinct weeping
habit. $1.50 to $3.
PUMILA COMPACTA. Dwarr Compact
Spruce (III). A dwarf compact growing vari-
ety, with dark foliage. $1 to $2.
VAR. MAXWELLIANA NANA.
Dwarr Spruce (III).
regular.
$1 to $2.
PYRAMIDALIS. PyramipaL Spruce (II). A
strong grower, resembling Conica, but of more
pyramidal form. Very distinct. $1 to $2.
VAR. HOOKERIANA. HooxKer’s CALIFORNIA
Spruce (II). A rare and beautiful hardy
variety somewhat resembling the hemlock in
growth; pale blue-green foliage, thickly set on
the branches. $1 and $1.50.
MENZIESII. Menzir’s Spruce (Il). Slow
growth, pyramidal form, thickly branched, hav-
MAxwELL’s
Dwarf, compact and
Forms a dense hemispherical mass.
ue a silvery appearance; prickly leaves. $1 to
2,
NIGRA. Brack Spruce (IV). Horizontal
branches and dark green foliage. 50 cts. to $1.
VAR. PUMILA. Dwarr Biack Spruce (IV).
A very dwarf variety, of compact growth, with
small dark green foliage. Hardy. $1 to $2.50.
ORIENTALIS. Ortentat Spruce (II). Dark
shining green foliage; very fine. $1 to $2.
POLITA. Ticer’s Tam Spruce (II). Pointed
light green leaves. $1.50 to $2.50.
PUNGENS GLAUCA. Koster’s CoLtorapo BLUE
Spruce (II). Fine, compact vigorous habit
and remarkably beautiful foliage; not excelled
by any other Evergreen. Perfectly hardy and
grown Successfully where other evergreens fail.
It will withstand the coldest seasons, and in
appearance surpasses any of the taller Conifer-
ous trees, with perhaps the exception of ABIEs
ConcoLor or Ceprus ATLANTICA GLAucA. Can
be easily transplanted. The fine steel-blue color
of this variety is still very rare. Fine speci-
mens of selected blues, 2% ft: and up, $3.50 to
$50; smaller, $2 to $3. Not selected blue, 10
inches to 6 feet, 50 cts. to $7.50 each. Low
rates per 100. See page 25.
PUNGENS PARRYANA GLAUCA. PARRY’S
CoLtorapo Biue Spruce (II). Slightly brighter
color than the Koster variety and not so regu-
lar in growth. $1.75 to $5.
BIOTA. Chinese Arbor-Vitae.
ORIENTALIS. CHINESE Arpor- VIT2 (III).
Pyramidal habit and fresh green foliage. 50
cts. and $1.
VAR. AUREA. CuinesE GOLDEN ARBOR-VITZ
CLE) Re vSONCtsmiton pile
VAR. ELEGANTISSIMA. RoLiinson’s CHINESE
GoLpEN Arpor-ViITaE (III). $1.
VAR. FILIFORMIS. THrREAD-BRANCHED CHI-
NESE ARBoOR-VIT® (III). Medium size,
straight stem, slender-drooping branches; leaves
pale green. Hardy and choice. 75 cts.
VAR. SEMPER AURESCENS. Ever-GoLDEN
Argor-V1IT# (IV). Dense conical habit. 75
cts.
CEDRUS. Cedar.
ATLANTICA. Mr. Atrtas Cepar (1). Of vig-
orous growth, pyramidal form; dense, light
silvery foliage, very thick on the upper side of
the branches. Hardy and valuable. One of
the finest evergreens, $1 to $2. Extra speci-
mens, $5 to $20.
VAR. GLAUCA. (1). One of the most beauti-
ful evergreens. Upright growth, low branched
and of compact habit. Leaves very fine and of
a delicate steel-blue tint, equal to the glaucous
Colorado Blue Spruce. Hardy. $2. to $15.
DEODORA. Deopor or INDIAN CEDAR (1). Of
vigorous growth, pyramidal form; graceful fol-
iage of a light silvery or glaucous green. One
of the most beautiful of evergreens; not en-
tirely hardy north of New York. $1 to $5.
Extra specimens, prices on application.
DEODORA GLAUGCA. (I). A fine novelty al-
though not entirely hardy north of Philadel-
phia. Beautiful foliage and habit of the spe-
cies, but leaves of the glauca variety are rich-
ly tinted with bluish white. $2.50 to $5.
LIBANI. Cerpar or LesANnon (1). Vigorous,
spreading branches, with large, dark green fol-
iage. Very choice and rare. $1 to $3. Extra
specimens, prices on application.
CRYPTOMERIA.
ELEGANS. (1). A beautiful evergreen with
delicate green foliage and graceful habit, much
used for fine ornamental planting in Europe,
but not sufficiently hardy for outside plant-
ing in the Northern States. $1 to $2.
JAPONICA. Japanese Cepar (1). Graceful
form and beautiful foliage. Not entirely hardy
here. $2 to $5.
CEPHALOTAXUS.
FORTUNEI. (III). Medium size, rounded
form, foliage dark green; long, slender bran-
ches. $1 to $2.
CHAMAECYPARIS.
SPH/AEROIDES. Wuire Cepar (1). Abundant
in moist ground in the middle States. Val-
uable for its light fine-grained timber. 50 cts.
to $1.
CUPRESSUS. Cypress.
LAWSONIANA. Lawson’s Cypress (1). A
very handsome tree of graceful habit, delicate,
feathery, bluish green foliage. 50 cts to $3.50.
EVERGREEN TREES. 25
ABIES PUNGENS GLAUCA KOSTERI. (See page 24.)
26
FREDERICK W. ELSES
CUPRESSUS LAWSONIANA VAR. ARGEN-
TEA. Lawson’s Sitver Cypress (I). Very
attractive variety on account of its beautiful
glaucous hue. $1 to $2.
VAR. PENDULA ALBA.
Cypress (II). Distinct,
habit; shining glaucous hue.
NUTKAENSIS.
Lawson’s
drooping
WEEPING
graceful ;
$1 to $2,
See TuHuyoprsis BorEALIs.
JUNIPERUS. Juniper.
CANADENSIS. CANADIAN JUNIPER (III).
Low spreading habit. 75 cts.
COMMUNIS VULGARIS. ENGLISH JUNIPER
(III). Robust growth; dark foliage. 50 cts.
VAR. ALPINA NANA. Dwarr Juniper (IV).
Spreading habit. Very dense. $1. |
VAR. ALPINA NANA AUREA. Douctas’ Gotp-
EN JUNIPER (IV). A beautiful dwarf spread-
ing variety, bright golden foliage; very effect-
ive. Hardy and fine. $1 to $2
VAR. HIBERNICA. Trish Junrper (III).
Pyramidal form; delicate glaucous foliage. 50
cts. to $1.
VAR. SUECICA. SwepisH JuNIPER (IV). Up-
right and bushy in form. Foliage bright green.
Quite hardy. 50 cts.
JAPONICA. Jaran Juniper (IV).
compact habit. Bright green foliage. $1 to $2.
VAR. ALBA VARIEGATA. Sitver VARIEGATED-
JAPAN JuNIpER (IV). A distinct variety, with
beautiful glaucous green foliage, interspersed
with white. $1 to $2.
VAR. AUREA. GoLpEN JAPAN JUNIPER (III).
One of the finest evergreens. Spreading habit
and beautiful gold-marked foliage. $1.25.
VAR. PENDULA. WEEPING JAPAN JUNIPER
Ill). Upright form; delicate slender branches
and light green foliage. 75 cts. to $2.
PROSTRATA (REPENS). ProstraATE JUNIPER
(IV). Of prostrate trailing habit, and with
dark shining green leaves. $1.
VAR. NIGRA. Traitinc JuNrIPER (IV. Fine
hardy variety, adaptable to almost any soil or
location. Low, spreading habit and rich foli-
age. One of the best trailing evergreens. 50
Small
cts. to $1. Low rates per I00.
SABINA. Common Savin JUNIPER (IV). Low
trailing habit and fine for massing. 35 cts. to
75 cts.
VAR. TAMARISCIFOLIA. Gray Carpet JUNI-
PER (IV). A distinct trailing variety of SABINA,
75 cts. to $1.
SQUAMATA. (IV). From Himalaya; low,
spreading habit. Suitable for rock work. $1.
SINENSIS. CuHines—E Juniper (III). One of
the most desirable; forming a handsome, dense
shrub, with branches somewhat pendulous and
dark green foliage. 75 cts.
VENUSTA. Lovety Juniper (III). Of rapid
growth, erect habit and delicate glaucous sil-
very foliage. Ornamental and perfectly hardy.
50 cts. to $1.
VIRGINIANA. THe Common Rep Cepar (II).
Of medium compact growth; varies consider-
ably in habit and color of foliage; leaves a
bright green. 25 cts. to $10,
VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. Cepar_ (III).
Beautiful, permanent, golden variegation. Pyra-
midal in form. $1.50 to $2.50.
JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA VAR. ELEGANTIS-
SIMA. GoLpEeNn Cepar (I]). Beautiful golden
brown foliage. Effective in winter growth.
Distinct. $1.50 to $2.50.
VAR. GLAUCA. Sitvery Rep Cepar (III).
Fine vigorous grower; cone shaped, and having
a peculiar whitish color. 75 cts. to $2.
VAR. SCHOTTII. (III). Hardy and beautiful,
forming a dense bush. Foliage light green.
$1.50.
PICEA (ABIES.) Silver Fir.
AMABILIS. Lovety Srtver Fir (II).
glaucous foliage. $1.50 to $2.
BALSAMEA. Batsam Fir (II). Very hardy;
foliage silvery underneath. 50 cts. to $1.
Fine
CEPHALONICA. CrEPHALONIAN SILVER FIR
(II). Silvery dagger-shaped leaves. $1.50 to
CILICICA. CILICIAN StLveER Fir (II).
Branches compact, thickly set on the stems;
foliage dark green, delicate and very beautiful.
$1 to $2.
PICEA CONCOLOR or LASIOCARPA. Con-
COLOR Spruce (II). One of the hardiest and
most beautiful Evergreens. Tree of graceful,
stately habit. Large, broad, silvery green fol-
iage. A rare and exceedingly choice variety.
$2 to $25. See page 31.
FIRMA. Japan Sitver Fir (II). Pyramidal,
compact form. Foliage flat, and green under-
neath. Vigorous and hardy. $1 to $1.50.
FRASERII. Fraser’s SiLver Fir (III). A
very hardy variety, somewhat resembling the
Balsam Fir, but of finer appearance. $1 to $2.
GRANDIS. Great Sitver Fir (11). The grand
Silver Fir of the Rocky Mountains; pyramidal
form and with short dark foliage. $1 to $ro.
HUDSONICA. Hupson’s Bay Sitver Fir (11).
Dwarf round tree, two to three feet high. Dark
green foliage, glaucous underneath. $1.50.
MAGNIFICA. Suprerrp Sitver Fir (II). Re-
sembling Prcea Nopitis. Very fine. $2 to $10.
NOBILIS. Nosre Sitver Fir (Il). Young
foliage silver-blue. A superb variety; one of
the finest of Coniferee. $2 to $25.
NORDMANNIANA. NorDMANN’S SILVER FIR
(11). Medium size, but of symmetrical and
majestic growth. Horizontal branches with
large, massive, dark ereen foliage, glaucous un-
derneath, producing a rich and delicate effect.
$1 to $25. See page 20.
PECTINATA. EuropeAN or ComMMON SILVER
Fir (11). Green foliage, silver underneath.
50 cts. to $1. Low prices in quantity.
PICHTA. SipertAN Sitver Fir (11). Very
dark green foliage. One of the hardiest and
best. $1.50 to $3.
PINSAPO. SpanisH
very handsome variety; branches very close
and spreading horizontally; very dark rich
green, short thick foliage. A beautiful ever-
green, not entirely hardy north of New York.
$2 to $5. Extra specimens, $10.
VEITCHI. (1). A fine Japanese
Whitish bark, dense bright foliage
PINUS. Pine.
AUSTRIAN Prine (1). A robust
and very hardy.
Sitver Fir (11). A
variety.
2.50.
AUSTRIACA.
stately tree of rapid growth,
EVERGREEN TREES. 27
PINUS AUSTRIACA. (See page 26.)
28 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
Stiff, long, dark green leaves. Valuable for
general planting. 35 cts. to $10. Low prices
per 100 and 1,000. See page 27.
PINUS BALFOURII. Batrrour’s PINE (11). Ex-
ceedingly handsome new pine of comparatively
slow growth. Peculiar, cone-like foliage of
very dark rich color. Distinct; hardy. $5.
CEMBRA HELVETICA. Swiss Stone PINE
(II). Bluish green foliage; of pyramidal form.
$1 to $2.50.
CORAENSIS. CorEAN oR SEA Coast PINE
(JI). Large growing; slender leaves. Very
hardy and ornamental. $1.50 and $2.
EXCELSA. Lorry Buoton Pine (1). One of
the most beautiful and valuable of hardy ever-
greens. Long, rich, silver foliage, gracefully
pendulous. Rare. 75 cts. to $1.50.
JEFFREYI. Jerrrey’s Pine (1). A noble pine,
with deep bluish green leaves. It attains a
height of 150 feet in northern California. Hardy
and valuable. $1 to $2.
LARICO. Corsican Pine (1). Dark green
twisted leaves. Of rapid growth and distinct.
$1. Low prices in quantity.
MONTICOLA. CatirorntA Mountain PINE
(1). A tall growing pine, of upright, symmetri-
cal form; foliage dense, silver green color. $1.
MUGHUS. Dwarr MucHo Pine (IV). Low
growing bush form. Fine. 50 cts. to $2.
PIANSTER. Cruster Pine (II). A_ rapid-
growing tree of good size; growing well in
sand or near the sea. 75 cts. and $1. ©
PYRENAICA. PyreaAn Pine (II). A_ ma-
jestic tree, of luxuriant, spreading growth;
long leaves and soft texture. $1.50 and $2.
RIGIDA. PitcH Pine (1). A _ large-growing
tree, with clean stem and compact top; suc-
ceeds well on dry or wet soil. 75 cts.
RESINOSA. Restnous Pine (1). A_ beauti-
ful native pine, resembling the Austrian, but of
softer texture. Very valuable. 50 cts. to $r.
SABINIANA. Sasine’s Pine (1). A _ native
of California. A large, rapid-growing tree,
with long drooping leaves, of a silvery gray
color. $2.
STROBUS. Wuirte Pine (I).
native pines, pale light-green foliage.
and valuable.
100 and 1,000.
VAR. COMPACTA. Compact WHITE PINE
(III). Of dwarf growth, forming a round-
headed tree, with soft, delicate foliage. $1 to
$1.50.
VAR. PUMILA. Dwarr Wuite Pine (III).
Small, glausous foliage. $1.50.
SYLVESTRIS. ScotcH Pine or Fir (II). A
native European species of rapid growth, with
strong branches and short, stiff bluish-green
foliage. 35 cts. to $10. Low prices per 1,000.
One of the
Hardy
35 cts. to $10. Low prices per
RETINOSPORA. Japanese Cypress.
DECUSSATA. (II). A very unique and
showy evergreen, forming a dense compact
pyramidal bush; foliage bluish green in sum-
mer, turning to a violet purple in autumn. $1
to $2.
ERICOIDES.
(00),
HEATH-LIKE
A conical, compact,
JAPAN CyPRESS
pyramidal bush;
effective for contrast chiefly on account of its
violet red color in winter. 50 cts. to $1.
RETINOSPORA FILIFERA. THrREAD-BRANCH-
ED JAPAN Cypress (II). Beautiful tree of ele-
gant form and slender, drooping branches.
Bright green foliage. $1 to $1o.
VAR. AUREA. GoLDEN £THREAD-BRANCHED
JAPAN Cypress (II). Beautiful golden color.
Rare. $1.50.
LEPTOCLADA. Frat BRANCHLETTED JAPAN
Cypress (III). Of dense, compact, pyra-
midal form, and handsome silvery gray foli-
age. Entirely hardy. $1 to $2.
OBTUSA. ObstusE-LEAVED JAPAN CyPRESS
(II). Fern-like foliage. Fine. 75 cts. to
$1.50.
VAR. ARGENTEA VARIEGATA. (II). Soft,
silvery foliage, intermixed with green. $1.50.
VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. (II). One of the
finest Retinosporas, having a portion of the
smaller spray and leaves of a golden color, in-
termixed with a fine glossy green. $1 to $2.
VAR. NANA. Dwarr OsrusE-LEAVED JAPAN
Cypress (IV). Very dwarf, spreading habit
and deep green, glossy foliage. Rarely grows
over two feet in height. $1.50.
VAR. NANA AUREA. GoLtpEN DwaArF OBTUSE-
LEAVED JAPAN Cypress (IV). Rich bronze-
yellow leaves. $1.50.
VAR. PENDULA. Weeprnc OstusE-LEAvED JA-
PAN Cypress (II). A very attractive variety,
with graceful, drooping branches. $1.50.
RETINOSPORA PISIFERA. Pra-FrRuITED JAPAN
Cypress (II). Beautiful tree, with delicate
branches and fine leathery foliage. 75 cts. to
$2.50.
VAR. AUREA. (II). Pyramidal in habit, with
golden tinted foliage. $1 to $1.50.
VAR. NANA VARIEGATA. Dwarr VARIEGATED
JAPAN Cypress (III). A dwarf shrub of dense
growth, having a bluish gray and yellow appear-
ance. $1.50.
PLUMOSA. PLuUME-LIKE JAPAN Cypress (II).
Graceful habit and delicate glaucous foliage.
75 cts. and $1.
VAR. ARGENTEA. Sitver
Cypress (II).
and $r.
VAR. AUREA. GoLtpEN PLUME-LIKE JAPAN Cy-
press (II). One of the best. Foliage tipped
bright golden yellow, which color is retained
throughout the year. Compact, symmetrical
form. 50 cts to $5. Low prices per Io0 and
1.000.
SQUARROSA. Souarrose-LEAVED JAPAN Cy-
press (II). Compact habit and small, light
green, feathery foliage of a silvery green tint.
Thickly branched, very graceful and effective.
PLUME-LIKE JAPAN
Silver-tipped foliage. 50 cts.
A beautiful and valuable evergreen. 50 cts. to
$5. Low prices per 100.
SEQUOIA.
GIGANTEA or WELLINGTONIA. Bic TREE
OF CALIFORNIA (1). World renowned on ac-
count of the immense size it has attained in its
native districts. Of moderate growth while
young, compact habit. Hardy when planted
with other evergreens. $1.50 to $2.50. See
page 32.
EVERGREEN TREES.
Be Bf,
FES 9,
PICEA NORDMANNIANA. | (ee page 26.
30 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
SCIADOPITYS. Umbrella Pine.
VERTICILLATA. Umpretta Pine (II). A
very unique tree from Japan, and unlike any
other variety. Very long leaves, much wider
than those on other Conifere, shining green
above. The horizontal branches and peculiar
growth of the leaves in parasol-like whorls, al-
most like spokes on a wheel, give the variety a
very distinct individuality. Perfectly hardy
and very choice. $3. and upwards.
TAXUS. Yew.
ADPRESSA ERICOIDES. HEATH-LIKE YEW
(III). Slow-growing, upright branched yew;
small foliage. 75 cts. and $1.
BACCATA. EnciisH Yew (1). A_ popular
variety of spreading bushy habit, admitting of
trimming to any shape. Dark green, glossy
foliage. 50 cts. to $1; $25 to $75 per 100; extra
specimens, prices on application.
VAR. AUREA. GoLpEN-ENGLISH YEW (II). Gold-
margined leaves. $1 to $2.
VAR. ELEGANTISSIMA. Exrrcant Yew (II). A
beautiful variety. Foliage prettily variegated
with yellow. $1 to $2.
VAR. ERECTA. Erect YEw
form and small close foliage.
scapes. 75 cts. to $1.50.
VAR. FASTIGIATA. IrtsH Yew (1). A valua-
ble variety, of very upright growth; deep black-
ish green foliage. A valuable variety for formal
planting. $1 to $20.
VAR. FASTIGIATA AUREA.
Yew (III). Foliage handsome green, bordered
with yellow. $1 to $2.
VAR.PENDULA. Weeprnc EncLisH Yew (II).
New and distinct; pendulous habit. Young
trees profusely covered with bright red and
(III). Pyramidal
Effective in land-
GoLpEN IrISH
scarlet berries. A unique and _ interesting
variety. $2.50 to $5.
VAR. WASHINGTONIA. (IV). Fine golden
foliage; handsome and rare. $1 to $2.
CANADENSIS. Canapran Yew (III). Spread-
ing, seldom attaining a height of more than
four feet; darker bark, shorter leaves and small-
er berries than the common yew. 75 cts. to
$1.50.
VAR.AUREA. GoLpEN CANADIAN Yew (III).
Golden variety of the Canadian Yew. $1 to $2.
PODOCARPUS JAPONICA. JAPAN YEW
(II). An upright, slow-growing shrub, with
dark, shining green leaves; resembles the Irish
Yew; requires protection, 75 cts.
THUYA. Arbor Vitae.
OCCIDENTALIS. Common AMERICAN ARBOR-
VitaE (II). One of fthe best really hardy ever-
green hedge plants. 25 cts. to $10. Low prices
per 100 and per 1,000.
AUREA. Douctas’ GoLtpEN Arpor-VIT# (IV).
Golden foliage. $1.25.
THUYA VAR. AUREA MACULATA.
oF GoLtp Arsor-VITAE (III).
foliage. $1.
VAR. COMPACTA.
(IV). Globe-shaped.
VAR. GEORGE PEABODY. Prazopy’s
Argor-VITAE (III).
dwarf, compact habit.
VAR. GIGANTEA.
(II).
foliage.
CLOTH
Gold-variegated
Compact ArRBor-VITAE
50 cts. to $1.
GoLDEN
Rich, golden color and of
Fine. $1 to $2.
Paciric Coast ARBoR-VITAE
Of rapid, sturdy growth. Rich green
50 cts. to $1.
VAR. GLOBOSA. GrozosE Arpor-ViTaE (IV).
Round, compact form and dense foliage. 50
cts. Low prices per 100.
VAR. HOVEYI.
VITAE (IV).
Hovey’s GOoLpEN ARBOR-
Dwarf, close habit; foliage of
bright yellow. Very hardy and fine. 50 cts.
to $1. Low prices in quantity.
VAR. LITTLE GEM. (IV). Small compact
growth. Fine rich foliage. $1.
VAR. PLICATA. Noorka Sounp Arpor-VITAE
(III). A fine hardy variety from Nootka
Sound. Conical in form; foliage plaited, of a
dark green color. 75 cts. to $1.50.
VAR. PENDULA. Weeprne Arzor-VITAE (III).
Hardy and distinct. $1 to $2.
VAR. PUMILA. Dwarr Arzor-VITaE (IV).
Dwarf; valuable for low hedges. 50 cts.
VAR. PYRAMIDALIS. PyRAMIDAL ARBOR-
Vitae (III). A most valuable upright ever-
green of dense, compact habit. Foliage light
green. Form similar to Irish Juniper. 50 cts.
to $r.
VAR. SIBERICA. SrpertAn Arpor-Vitak (III).
Exceedingly hardy, compact growth; used for
hedges. 50 cts. to $1. Low rates per 100.
VAR. SIBERICA NIGRA. Tom THumsp Arpor-
Virar (IIL). A dwarf form with fine, deli-
cate, dark green foliage. 50 cts.
VAR. SPAETHI AUREA. SPAETH’S GOLDEN
ArzBor-ViITAE (III). Very rich, solid, golden
yellow foliage and permanent color the entire
season. Habit compact, moderate growth, and
one of the most distinct and valuable small
evergreens. $2 and $3.
VAR. VERVAENEANA.
ArRzorR- VITAE (III).
branches. Fine.
VERVAENE’S GOLDEN
Golden tinted and slender
75 cts. to $1.50.
THUYOPSIS.
BOREALIS, SYN. CUPRESSUS NUTKAEN-
SIS. Nootka Sounp Tuuyorsis (Il). Of
vigorous, erect growth; spreading branches,
drooping at the ends, of silvery glaucous tint.
Not perfectly hardy. 75 cts.
DOLOBRATA. (III). Exceedingly beauti-
ful, horizontal branches, slightly pendulous
leaves. $1 to $2.50.
VAR. VARIEGATA. VarrecaTep THUYOPSIS
(IIT). Attractive foliage, of a bright green
color above and silvery white underneath. $2.
EVERGREEN TREES. 3!
PICEA CONCOLOR. (see page 26.)
32 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
Evergreens With Colored Foliage
Or Having RemarkKably Distinct Colors.
ABIES ALBA COERULEA.
very gray foliage.
ABIES ENGLEMANNI.
Silvery gray foliage.
ABIES PUNGENS GLAUCA. Koster’s Colo-
rado Blue Spruce. Silvery blue foliage.
BIOTA ORIENTALIS AUREA. Chinese gol-
den Arbor Vite.
BIOTA ELEGANTISSIMA.
den Chinese Arbor Vite.
CEDRUS ATLANTICA GLAUCA.
Cedar. Silvery blue foliage.
CEDRUS DEODORA. Deodor or Indian Cedar.
Silvery foliage.
CUPRESSUS LAWSONIANA ARGENTEA.
Lawson’s Silver Cypress. Silvery foliage.
JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS ALPINA NANA
AUREA. Douctas’ GoLpEN JUNIPER. Golden
foliage.
JUNIPERUS JAPONICA ALBA VARIEGATA.
Blue Spruce. Sil-
Engleman’s Spruce.
Rollinson’s Gol-
Mt. Atlas
Silver Variegated Japan Juniper. Variegated
foliage,
JUNIPERUS JAPONICA AUREA. Golden
Japan Juniper.
JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA GLAUCA.
Red Cedar.
RETINOSPORA FILIFERA AUREA.
Cypress.
Silver
Golden
Thread-Branched Japan
RETINOSPORA OBTUSA AUREA VARIE-
GATA. Golden Obtuse-Leaved Japan Cypress.
RETINOSPORA OBTUSA NANA AUREA.
Dwarf Golden Obtuse-Leaved Japan Cypress.
RETINOSPORA PISIFERA AUREA. Golden
Pea-Fruited Japan Cypress.
RETINOSPORA PLUMOSA ARGENTEA.
Silver Plume-like Japan Cypress.
RETINOSPORA PLUMOSA AUREA. Golden
Plume-like Japan Cypress.
RETINOSPORA SQUARROSA VEITCHII.
Squarrose-Leaved Japan Cypress.
TAXUS BACCATA AUREA._ Golden English
Yew.
TAXUS BACCATA ELEGANTISSIMA.
Elegant Yew. Golden foliage.
TAXUS BACCATA FASTIGIATA AUREA.
Golden Irish Yew.
THUYA OCCIDENTALIS AUREA.
Golden Arbor-Vite.
THUYA OCCIDENTALIS GEORGE PEABODY.
Peabody’s Golden Arbor-Vite.
THUYA OCCIDENTALIS HOVEYII.
Golden Arbor-Vite.
THUYA OCCIDENTALIS VERVAENEANA.
VERVANENE’S Golden Arbor-Vite.
THUYA THUYOPSIS DOLOBRATA VARIE-
GATA. Variegated Thuyopsis. Silvery white
foliage.
Douglas’
Hovey’s
Evergreen Shrubs.
For Grovrincs, borders and mass plantings the hardy Evergreen Shrubs are remarkably effec-
tive. The thick,
massive and permanent foliage of the Andromeda Floribunda,
Azalea Ameena,
Berberis, Buxus, Ilex, Kalmia and Rhododendron gives unsurpassed color and character to lawn plant-
ings that cannot be produced with any other class of hardy shrubs.
THe Size and Hetcur usually attained by each variety is indicated as follows:
is Indicating a size of 8 to 12 feet.
ie in ee Se LON nto ae
II. o “cc “ a3 2 to 5 “ce
IDV, “ce “cc 73 “ I to 2 “ce
TuHeEse EvercreEN Shrubs are moved largely with ball, and can be transplanted with perfect safety
either at proper time in autumn or in spring.
Prices noted are for the sizes usually selected.
Extra SpecIMENS of the leading kinds are also furnished at reasonable prices.
Evergreen Shrubs for Italian Gardens and Formal planting are classified on page 38.
AZALEA.
AMCENA. (IV). Dwarf bushy habit and
thoroughly hardy. Bright rosy purple or red
flowers, showing a perfect mass of color in
May; small leaves, very thickly set on the bran-
ches, of a reddish brown or crimson in autumn.
The foliage remains all winter, making a pretty
effect in borders or groups of other shrubs.
Bushy, well-budded plants, $10 to $20 per dozen,
$50 to $200 per I00.
ANDROMEDA.
LEUCOTHCE CATESBZEI. Caressy’s ANDRO-
MEDA (II). Long branches, ovate leaves, tinged
with brown in the fall; white flowers in spring.
50 cts. Very low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
FLORIBUNDA. (II). One of the _ choicest
evergreen shrubs. Dwarf, compact habit, small
dark green myrtle-like foliage, and pure white
wax-like blossoms in spikes somewhat resemb-
ling the Lily of the Valley. Flowers early in
the spring. Perfectly hardy. Same treatment
as Azaleas and Rhododendrons. Fine bushy
plants, $10 to $18 per dozen, $75 to $250 per 100.
JAPONICA. (II). A beautiful Broap-LEAvep
EVERGREEN; blossoms early in spring; long
drooping clusters of white flowers being very
effective. 50 cts. to $1. Low prices in quan-
tity.
ANGUSTIFOLIA. (II). Narrow-Leavep An-
DROMEDA. 75 cts.
AUCUBA.
JAPONICA VARIEGATA. (II). Effective for
border or mass planting. Broad, thick, beauti-
ful leaves, blotched with bright golden yellow.
Not hardy in exposed situations. $4 to "$5 per
dozen; $20 to $40 per 100.
BERBERIS. Barberry.
SwEET-FRUITED BarRBERRY (II). Me-
bright yellow flowers; abundant
which in contrast with the shin-
DULCIS.
dium size,
black berries,
ing leathery foliage, give a fine effect. 75 cts.
BUXUS. Boxwood.
JAPONICA ROTUNDIFOLIA. GD ee Wark
green round leaves. 50 cts.
BUXUS SEMPERVIRENS. Common TrEE Box-
woop (II). Compact shrub with deep green
foliage. 35 and 50 cts. each; $15 to $30 per 100.
Low prices per 1,000.
For STANDARD and PyrAMIDAL TRAINED
SPECIMENS FOR FoRMAL GARDENS. See page 38.
VAR. ARBORESCENS. ArsorEscENT Boxwoop
(II). A large-growing variety, of tree-like
form. 50 cts.
VAR. ARGENTEA VARIEGATA. Sitver-LEAVED
Boxwoop (II). 50 cts.
VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA.
Boxwoop (II). 50 cts.
VAR. HANDSWORTHII.
woop (II).
large. 75 cts.
VAR. LATIFOLIA. Broap-LEAVED Boxwoop
(II). Handsome broad foliage. 50 cts.
VAR. NANA. Dwarr Boxwoop (IV). Valuable
for edging. Fine stock. $20 to $100 per 1,000.
CASSANDRA.
GoLDEN-LEAVED
_ HAanpswortH’s Box-
Upright vigorous growth; foliage
CALYCULATA. LeratrHer Lear (III). White
flowers and glaucous leaves. 25 to 50 cts.
COTONEASTER.
BUXIFOLIA. Box-LeaAvep CoTONEASTER (III).
Of dwarf habit, producing white flowers in
spring. 50 cts.
MICROPHYLLA. Smatt-LEavepD CoTONEASTER
(III). An attractive, low, trailing bush, with
very small, glossy, dark green leaves. 50 cts.
Low rates in quantity.
CRATAEGUS. Thorn.
PYRACANTHA. EvercrEEN TuHorN (II). A
compact, symmetrical hedge plant. White or
pink flowers in spring, followed by masses of
bright orange-colored berries. Handsome dark
foliage, retained very late. A fine shrub for
any planting. 50 cts.
VAR. LALANDII. La tanp’s EVERRGREEN THORN
(11). A valuable plant for hedges. Compact
growth; rich, glossy foliage; white flowers and
orange-colored berries. 25 to 50 cts. Low
prices per 1,000.
34 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
HARDY HYBRID RHODODENDRONS.
(Planted May, 1905: Photographed July, 1905.)
DAPHNE.
CNEORUM. (IV).Dwarf trailing habit; glossy,
evergreen foliage; fragrant white flowers in
spring and summer. Orange-colored berries. 50
cts. Low rates in quantity.
ERICA. Heather.
CALLUNA VULGARIS. Scorcu HEATHER
(1V). Low, spreading habit; purplish and white
flowers in midsummer. Succeeds in light, poor
soil. 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000.
A fine assortment of English-grown Erica
(Heather), leading varieties. Red, purple and
white flowering. Strong, well-rooted plants.
$25 per 100.
EUONYMUS.
(IIT).
JAPONICA.
adapted to shady places.
New York. 75 cts. to $1.
VAR. VARIEGATA. (III).
variegated foliage. 75 cts.
For OrHer EvonymMus Sere Decipuous SHRUBS
Aso CLIMBING VINES.
ILEX. Holly.
BACCATA. EnciisH Horry (II). A fine
shrub; not entirely hardy in New England, 25
to 50 cts. Low rates per I0o.
CRENATA. (IV). A valuable variety from
Japan. Beautiful myrtle-like foliage; distinct
A medium-size shrub. Well
Hardy south of
Upright shrub with
(See page 35.)
One of the finest of the newer ever-
50 cts. to $1. Low prices per
and hardy.
green shrubs.
100.
ILEX OPACA. Amertcan Hotty (1). A dwarf-
growing tree of conical form, with large, shin-
ing, thorny leaves; red berries in winter. 50
cts. to $1.
KALMIA. — Laurel.
ANGUSTIFOLIA. Narrow-Leravep
(11). Narrow leaves and red flowers.
Low rates per 100 and 1,000.
LATIFOLIA. Mountarn LAvurEeL or CALico
Busu (Il). Next to the hardy Rhododen-
drons Kalmia Latifolia is perhaps the most de-
sirable of all of the really hardy Evergreen
Shrubs for massing and grouping purposes.
The beautiful laurel-like leaves and great clus-
ters of exquisitely beautiful small rose-tinted
flowers make these plants specially attractive
all the year. When nursery grown and fre-
quently transplanted, the plants develop in
bushy, compact form, and removing with large
ball can be readily transplanted without any loss
or injury to the plants. The treatment as to
soil, mulching, etc., should be similar to that for
the hardy Rhododendrons.
For immediate effect grand specimen plants
from 2 to 3 feet high up to 4 to 6 feet in height,
and nearly as broad as high; well furnished
LAUREL
50 cts.
EVERGREEN SHRUBS. 35)
and thickly budded plants are furnished in car-
load lots at the exceptionally low prices of $roo
MENZIESIA.
to $25¢ per car, according to size and quality Berrie ease ba eee: dwarf
of the stock. These are indigenous plants Ce eee EE NEC OMICES | «Zon Ces:
specially selected in the open ground and re- PRINOS.
moved with ball, thus insuring perfect safety GLABRA. C jini ail JN
and success in transplanting. Fine nursery 2 Sake pe eae mre CUD), gk leat:
grown, properly transplanted plants, from 9 OS ee SEE Cline ane mney place
to 12, 12 to 18 and 18 to 24 inches, from $6 to d PROCES: eres Se Det LOO
$18 per dozen, according to size and quality; ae BEE OO:
and at special prices per 100 and 1,000. ULEX.
EUROPAEA. EvropEAN Furze (IV). Curious
prickly shrub, with yellow blossoms. 35 cts.
MAHONIA. Ashberry.
AQUIFOLIUM. Hotty-LEAVED MAHONTIA
(III). Of medium size; large, shining, purplish YUCCA. Adam’s Needle.
green, prickly leaves and bright yellow flowers ANGUSTIFOLIA. Rocky Mountarn Yucca
in spring. Very fine in masses or borders. 25 (IV). A variety with narrow leaves, blossom-
and 35 cts.; $10 to $20 per too. Very low ing early.
prices in quantity. FLLAMENTOSA. Apam’s NeepltE (IV.). In
JAPONICA. (III). A fine evergreen variety, midsummer an immense panicle of lily-like
and next to the holly in beauty of foliage. Not
entirely hardy north of Philadelphia. $6 to $10
per dozen; $30 to $50 per Ioo.
flowers from center, and attains a height of 4
to 5 feet. Fine for use in shrubbery beds and
borders. 25 cts. to 50 cts. Low rates per 100.
Rhododendrons.
CATAWBIENSE. (JI). A native variety, indigenous to the Southern States.
flowers, borne in large clusters early in June. Foliage large and glossy green.
CATAWBIENSE HYBRIDA. Harpy Hysrin RHODODENDRON (II).
For many years these fine hardy Rhododendrons have been one of my leading specialities. The
universal success with the many thousands of these plants supplied by me for the various country
seats and other private and public grounds attest the quality and reliability of this stock.
My plants are exceptionally well grown, several times transplanted, bushy, budded, well fur-
nished, and in every way desirable for immediate effect.
Great care has been exercised in including only such varieties as may be classed as absolutely
hardy in the Central and Northern States; and in the severe climate of New -England these tested
varieties of “ironclad” hardiness succeed with ordinary treatment.
Planted in masses, groups or borders, these beautiful Shrubs are incomparably fine, excelling in
beauty when in flower and foliage almost any other hardy Shrub or Plant known. The massive
heads of bloom of the most beautiful colors, are always a striking and beautiful object in lawn and
landscape.
For the more perfect development of the plants a partially shaded situation is preferable, although
success obtains when planted in the open ground, especially if properly mulched to prevent drying in
summer and cold and drought in winter. And good, loamy soil, moderately enriched with fibrous
material or well rotted cow manure, or well rotted sod, is best suited to the growth of the plants.
A few evergreen boughs placed around the plants, sufficient to keep off the sun and wind in winter
are advantageous.
The seed pods should always be removed after flowering to insure better bloom the following
‘season.
The best efforts are produced by close planting
‘securing a solid mass of flower and foliage.
In ‘arranging the larger native Rhododendrons (R Maximum) as a background, these hardy named
varieties produce a beautiful and striking effect planted in front toward the grass border.
My stock of these really hardy Rhododendrons, both as to quality and quantity is, I believe, un-
surpassed. They are both the cheapest and best. There is no experiment in planting them. Every
plant will grow and bloom well the first season.
Many foreign plants sold in this country, owing to lack of hardiness, are almost worthless, and of
the thousands of such plants sent out every year but few survive the first winter following. But few
European grown Rhodendrons outside of the British Isles are of much value for planting in the
‘Central, Middle or New England States.
THE CASE COLLECTIONS OF 25, 50 AND I00 PLANTS, each case as furnished heretofore, can be relied
upon to give excellent satisfaction. The assortment of varieties and colors is made with the view of
obtaining the best effects for the number of plants in each case. These cases of 25, 50 and 100 plants
are furnished uniformly at the wholesale price, or hundred price, as quoted.
Prices: Bushy, well budded plants seveeral times transplanted with ball,
dozen, $75 per 100;
$125 per 100;
Bright, reddish purple
, an average of from 2 to 3 feet apart, thus at once
15 to 20 in.,, $12 per
18 to 20 in.. $15 per dozen, $100 per 100; selected plants 18 to 24 in., $18 per dozen,
selected extra size plants 2 to 3 feet, $18 to $25 per dozen.
36 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
MASS OF RHODODENDRON
(Photographed three months after planting.)
The following can be relied upon as perfectly hardy varieties as above described on preceding page.
RHODODENDRON ALBUM ELEGANS. Large
foliage; blush, changing to white; of fine form
and beautiful color.
ALBUM GRANDIFLORUM. White and blush;
large foliage and flower. Fine.
ALEXANDER DANCER. Scarlet.
ATROSANGUINEUM. Intense blood red.
AUGUSTE VAN GEERT. Light rosy purple,
brown spots.
BACCHUS. Crimson, with enormous truss, fine
habit.
BICOLOR. Rosy pink; fine in bloom and foliage.
BLANDYANUM. Rosy pink; excellent foliage,
fine form and very abundant bloomer.
B. W. ELLIOT. Deep rosy pink with dark red
spots.
BRAYANUM. Rosy scarlet.
CANDIDUM. A good blush.
CARACTACUS. Rich purplish crimson; fine
bloom, foliage and habit; one of the best.
CHARLES DICKENS. Dark scarlet; excellent
foliage and habit.
CHARLES BAGLEY.
and _ habit.
CORIACEUM.
ing.
DELICATISSIMUM. Blush white, tinted pink.
EVERESTIANUM. Rosy lilac; spotted and
fringed; an excellent bloomer; fine foliage.
GIGANTEUM. Bright rose; large truss. Fine.
GLORIOSUM. Large, bold, white flower.
GRANDIFLORUM. Deeply rose-colored flower.
Fine.
Cherry red; fine truss
Pure white; dwarf, free bloom-
MAXIMUM. (See page 37.)
RHODODENDRON H.H. HUNNEWELL.
dark crimson.
JAMES MACINTOSH.
habit and foliage.
JOHN WALTER.
Rich
Rosy scarlet; splendid
Crimson; rich foliage.
KETTLEDRUM. Purplish crimson.
KING OF THE PURPLES. Distinct color;
fine habit.
LADY ARMSTRONG. Beautiful pale rose,
spotted.
LADY GREY EGERTON.
truss and foliage.
MICHAEL WATERER.
crimson.
MINNIE. Blush white, blotched with orange or
chocolate; distinct.
MRS. JOHN CLUTTON.
Silver blush; fine
Very brilliant scarlet
Beautiful white, good
form.
MRS. MILNER. Rich crimson; of splendid
habit.
OLD PORT. Dark crimson.
PURPUREUM ELEGANS.
Fine foliage.
PURPUREUM GRANDIFLORUM.
lent habit; color same as the above.
QUEEN. Fine white.
ROSEUM ELEGANS. Large leaves; rose-col-
ored flowers. An old and general favorite.
ROSEUM GRANDIFLORUM. Large fine rose.
ROSEUM SUPERBUM. Good, clear, rose color;
Very fine purple.
Of excel-
fine.
SIR WILLIAM ARMSTRONG. Light crim-
son; fine.
“ERE: <%
har RIL
y
EVERGREEN SHRUBS. 37
SPECIMEN HARDY HYBRID RHODODENDRONS.
(See page 35.)
RHODODENDRON CATAWBIENSE SEED-
LINGS. (II). Where borders or effective
mass planting with the beautiful flower and
foliage of the Rhododendron is desired the
hardy Catawbiense Seedling Rhododendrons
are used to excellent advantage. These plants
are grown from the hardiest strain of the
Catawbiense varieties, and are recommended as
likely to give excellent satisfaction. The plants
are well grown and frequently transplanted,
which insure safe shipment and _ successful
planting at any time during the season,—
spring planting being preferable. Prices for
these fine hardy Seedling Rhododendrons, 12
to 18 inches, 18 to 24 inches, 2 to 3 feet,
$40, $60, $80, and $100 per hundred. The
larger sizes are well budded for immediate effect.
Smaller transplanting plants, suitable for plant-
ing in nursery rows, 6 to 12 inches $75 to $150
per thousand.
MAXIMUM. (1). This native species of the
hardy Rhododendron is incomparably fine and
particularly valuable for mass groupings for
immediate effect. The large, long, dark, glossy
green foliage, and bold, dense clusters of the
most beautiful lavender or pink tinted blossoms
in mid-summer produce the most striking and
beautiful effects the first season.
The species being indigenous in the coldest
sections of the United States gives the plants
an absolute hardiness not excelled by any of the
other ornamental Shrubs; and when grown in
good soil in the open and properly pruned or
headed back, the plants form great masses of
foliage of uniform outline, and not infrequently
as broad as high.
Each of these plants being moved with a
compact ball of earth, there is little or no risk in
transplanting or in shipping in carload lots to
any part of the country; and the very low price
at which I am now furnishing this stock is an
inducement for even a more extended demand
of this material in future than I have supplied
in the recent past. Anticipating this demand I
am prepared to furnish any number of carloads
of the very finest quality of selected plants,
such as above described, and at exceptionally
low prices.
The size of the plant varies from about 2 feet
up to 6 or & feet; all compact, well furnished,
beautifully budded, and packed in cars in best
possible condition.
Price for these specimen plants is from $100
to $200 per car net, not including freight, ac-
cording to the size and perfectness of the speci-
mens. Ordinary plants as frequently furnished
from the native woods can be supplied at even
less price, but in comparison as to real value or
planting effects, the finer specimens above de-
scribed are by far the cheapest and best.
PONTICUM. (II). This half hardy species is
grown largely in southern Europe and is well
suited for planting in California or the middle
Southern States, but is not sufficiently hardy
for safe planting in the Central or Northern
States. Bushy, well budded plants, from 1 to
3 feet, $25 to $100 per hundred.
Specimens for Formal
Gardens.
Tue Format or ITALIAN GARDEN is becoming a feature in much of the best landscape work in
this country. This style of gardening with its trimmed trees and shrubs of clipped form, adds a
unique attraction to many country estates.
To Meer the rapidly increasing demand for these trained specimens for formal planting I have
unsurpassed facilities for furnishing selections of the different varieties and sizes from my own direct
importations of carefully selected stock from the best in Europe, and at very reasonable prices. Many
of these specimen trees and plants are of exceptional size and quality, and are not only the largest
and finest obtainable but cannot be duplicated or replaced.
Att Tuis Stock is grown and shipped eitheT in suitable boxes or tubs, or with solid compact
balls of earth about the roots, thus avoiding practically all risk. in safe shipment to any part of the
country, or in transplanting. The selection consists of compact, well grown specimens as noted below.
Other varieties can also be supplied.
THESE TRAINED SPECIMENS are not ordinarily kept in stock here.
entered in advance of the shipping season if possible.
PHOTOGRAPHS with prices and other particulars will be furnished on application. Descriptions of
the varieties will be found under their respective headings.
Orders should therefore be
CATALA BUNGEI. Standards.
See Deciduous Trees, page II.
BUXUS. Boxwood.
Standards. These are very compact, of
evenly clipped form and fine evergreen fol-
iage. Good specimens from 18 to 24 inches
to 3 feet and more diameter of head from $5
to $25 per pair.
Pyramids. Fine compact plants, from 2 feet
to 5 and 6 feet, from $5 to $25 per pair.
Clipped in round, globe-shaped form, in fine
specimens, can also be supplied at reasonable
prices,
LAURUS NOBILIS. Bay Tree.
Standards and Pyramids. See StTANnpARD
Suruss and Decorative PLANTS,
LIGUSTRUM. Privet.
RETINOSPORA PLUMOSA AUREA. Pyramids,
3, 4 and 5 feet in height, 18 inches to 3 feet in
diameter.
TAXUS. Yew.
BACCATA. EnclisH Yews. Standards. Stocky
stems about 3 feet high, 1% inch caliper, 2 and
3 feet diameter of head.
VAR. ERECTA. EnciisH PyramipaAL YEWS.
Fine pyramids, from 3 feet high, 12 to 18 inches:
diameter of base, to 5 and 6 feet in height, 3
feet and more diameter of base.
VAR. FASTIGATA. IrisH Yew. Fine, clipped
pyramids, 5, 6 and 7 feet high, 12 to 20 inches.
diameter at ground.
YEW AND BOXWOOD.
Grown in fancy shapes, such as birds, tables,
chairs, etc, can also be supplied.
SCIADOPITYS VERTICILLATA.
HIBERNICA.
FILIFERA.
Pyramids. Fine plants from 2 feet in height
upwards. $5 to $10 per dozen. Larger, $10 to
$15 per pair.
Standards, with heads from 18 inches to 3
feet and more diameter of head. See STanp-
ArD SHRUBS and DEcoRATIVE PLANTS.
JUNIPERUS. Juniper.
IrisH JUNIPER. From 2 to 5 feet
in height.
RETINOSPORA. Japanese Cypress.
Standards. Good specimens, 3%
foot stem of 3 inch caliper, solid compact heads
3 to 5 feet in diameter.
Japanese Umbrella Pine.
Fine specimens of pyramidal form, from 6
to 8 feet in height, and from 2% to 3% feet
diameter of base. Grown and moved in baskets:
with ball; also smaller specimens.
Azalea Mollis, Hibiscus (Althea), Hydrangea
paniculata grandiflora, Viburnum, Wistara,
Standard Roses, hardy Rhododendrons,
grown as STANDARDS, all suitable for formal
planting; can be supplied of different sizes and
at reasonable prices. Quotations on applica-
tion.
For description see STANDARD SHRUBS and
DECORATIVE PLANTS.
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FORMAL GARDEN AT TUXEDO PARK, N, Y.
Deciduous Shrubs.
Mosr Decipuous Surups are of rapid growth and of easy culture.
_ THE Species AND VarteTIES described below comprise the best in cultivation, from which selec-
tions can be made that will give a continuous variety of bloom from early spring until late in autumn.
THE SIZE OR HEIGHT each variety ordinarily attains is indicated in Roman numbers, as follows:
I denoting a size of 6 to Io feet.
II denoting a size of 3 to 6 feet.
III denoting a size of 1 to 3 feet.
For CONVENIENT REFERENCE both the botanical and common English names of each variety are
given.
SHRUBS HAVING CoLorED FOoLtaGE, varieties BEARING ORNAMENTAL FRUIT, SHRUBS FOR SEASHORE
PLANTING and For SHapep PiLaces, also SpectaAL CoLLecTIoNs oF THE Best Harpy SHRUBS FOR IM-
MEDIATE Errect, SHRUBS FOR FORMAL PLANTING,
are classified under their respective headings.
and STANDARD SHRUBS GROWN
IN TREE Form,
CLIMBING SHRUBS and hardy vines are also classified under a separate heading.
THE pRIcEs noted are for Shrubs of the usual sizes, as usually selected for ornamental planting.
NEARLY ALL VARIETIES OF Harpy Surups can be supplied per 100 and per 1,000, of different sizes
and of excellent quality at very low prices.
ACANTHOPANAX. Hercules Club.
See Aralia, Deciduous Trees, page 9.
AMORPHA. Indigo Bush.
FRAGRANS. Fracrant AmoreHa (II). Dark
purple flowers in July. 35 cts.
FRUTICOSA. Witp Inpico (II). Indigenous
to Southern States. 35 cts.
ACER JAPONICUM. Japanese Maple.
See Deciduous Trees, page 6.
AMYGDALUS. Flowering Almond.
FLORA ALBA PLENA. DousLte Wuite FLow-
ERING ALMonpD (II). 35 and 50 cts.
FLORA RUBRA PLENA. DousLe RED FLow-
ERING ALMOND (II). 35 and 50 cts.
ANDROMEDA.
LIGUSTRINA. (II). White flowers in
clusters during May. 35 cts.
MARIANA. — Sraccer Busu (II).
leaves; clustered cylindrical flowers.
RACEMOSA. (II).
pendulous clusters. 50 cts.
SPECIOSA. (II). An almost evergreen shrub,
similar in appearance to the Floribunda variety.
75 cts. to $1.
For other Andromedas see Dectnuous TREES,
also EVERGREEN SHRUBS.
AZALEA.
ARBORESCENS. (JI). Rich dark green foli-
age and white or rose tinted fragrant flowers
late in summer. $5 and $7.50 per doz.
CALENDULACEA. (II). Flame-colored flow-
ers late in May. 50 cts. to 75 cts. each.
GHENT and PONTICA. (III). 1 offer the best
collection of these beautiful shrubs obtainable.
They are made up of the best hardy varieties,
of which there are many, the flowers appearing
in great profusion in spring; literally covering
twig and branch with their varied and gorgeous
hues in brilliant distinct colors. Planted either
in groups or borders the effect is charming.
small
Glossy oval
50 cts.
Sweet white flowers in long
They will flourish in any good peaty soil or
sandy loam, made rich by leaf mold or similar
material. Like the Rhododendron and other
hardy Azaleas, these plants remove with a ball
and mass of fibrous roots, engendering practic-
ally no risk in transplanting. Selected well-
budded plants of the finest hardy varieties, $10
and $15 per dozen; extra, $18 per dozen; $50,
$75 and $150 per 100.
AZALEA A. KOSTER. (III). One of the finest
hardy plants of recent introduction; golden yel-
low flowers, very fine. Strong, well-budded
plants. $18 per dozen.
MOLLIS. (III). One of the finest hardy shrubs;
of Japanese origin, but now grown largely.
Although perfectly hardy in most situations, it
is valuable for forcing, flowering early and in
ereat profusion. There are about twenty named
varieties, the flowers of which are very large
and of various colors, in red, orange, primose
and yellow. The finest seedlings are also hardy
and very fine, the bloom appearing on the ends
of the branches as with Rhododendrons. Large,
rich green foliage, contrasting finely with the
showy flowers. Very effective in beds and
masses or in borders with other flowers. Se-
lected well-budded plants, producing almost a
solid covering of beautiful flowers the first sea-
son, $10 and $15 per dozen; $50 to $150 per
100; smaller, well-budded plants, $35 per 100.
MOLLIS. Extra Exposition Specimens (III).
limited stock of beautiful plants, 2 to 3 feet,
very bushy, 60 to 80 buds each; very fine for
immediate effect; $20 per dozen; $150 per 100.
MOLLIS. Sranparp or TREEFORM (II). See
STANDARD SHRUBS and DEcoRATIVE PLANTS.
MOLLIS SINENSIS. (Ill). Large brilliant
flowers of distinct colors. Well-budded, bushy
plants, $10 per dozen.
NARCISSIFLORA (II). A fine hybrid hardy
Ghent Azalea. Especially distinct; large bright
golden yellow double flowers. Perfectly hardy;
blooms with greatest profusion. $10 to $20 per
dozen.
NUDIFLORA. Sweer Native Purrre AZALEA
(11). 50 cts. Low rates per roo and 1,090,
DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 41
FORMAL EFFECT OBTAINED WITH EVERGREENS.
AZALEA VISCOSA. Wiutp Sweet HoNEYSUCKLE
or SwAmp Pink (II). 50 cts. Low rates in
quantity.
VASEYI. (I). A beautiful Azalea. Medium-
sized leaves and a profusion of pink flowers
that come out in spring before the leaves. 50
cts. Low rates in quantity.
BACCHARIS. Groundsel Shrub.
HALIMIFOLIA. GrounpseL SHrRuB (II). Beau-
tiful dark green foliage, fine in autumn; white,
fluffy seed pods in late summer. Valuable also
for seashore planting. 35 and 50 cts. Low
prices per 100 and per 1,000.
BERBERIS. Barberry.
CANADENSIS. AwmericAn BaArperry (II). Yel-
low flowers, and red berries in the autumn. 25
to 50 cts.
FORTUNEI. (III). Dwarf habit, with small,
pale green foliage, which changes to a brilliant
red in autumn. 50 cts.
{LICIFOLIA. (II). A fine variety with large dark
green leaves, which remain on the plant until
late in the winter. 50 cts.
SIEBOLDI. Srtezotp’s Barserry (III). A
variety with scarlet berries. 50 cts.
THUNBERGII. TuHunzerc’s BArperry (III). A
rare Japanese variety of dwarf, compact habit,
and one of the most beautiful shrubs in culti-
vation. Bright red berries in summer; foliage
turns to glowing red in autumn. Very choice
and hardy. 25 to 50 cts.; $3 to $6 per dozen;
low rates per 100 and per 1,000.
VULGARIS. EvrorEaAn Barserry (II).
fine
Simi-
lar to Canadensis; used considerably for hedges.
25 to 50 cts.; low rates per 100 and 1,000.
BERBERIS VAR. PURPUREA. PurpLe-LEAVED
BARBERRY (II). A valuable sort, with rich dark
purple foliage and purple fruit. Very fine. 25
to 50 cts. Low rates per Ioo.
BUDDLEIA.
CURVIFLORA. (II). Spikes of lilac flowers in
midsummer. A fine bloomer. 35 cts.
LINDLEYANA. (II). Dark purplish colored
flowers. 25 cts.
CALLICARPA.
JAPONICA. (II). Small purple flowers in May.
Large violet fruit. 25 to 50 cts.
PURPUREA. Purpre CatiicArpaA (III). Small
brilliant purple flowers in August and Septem-
ber. 25 to 50 cts.
CALYCANTHUS.
FLORIDUS. Carotina Attspice (II). Known
as the Sweet Shrub from the agreeable odor
of its wood; double chocolate-colored flowers.
Large glossy foliage. 25 to 50 cts. Low rates
in quantity.
CARAGANA. Sibarian Pea Tree.
ARBORESCENS. Sipertan PEA Tree (1).
Light green foliage; very hardy; small pea-like
yellow blossoms. Blooms in June. 25 cts. to $1.
CHAMLAGU. CuinesE CAracANa (1). Large
yellow flowers, gradually becoming reddish.
Very atractive. 50 and 75 cts.
42 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
CARYOPTERIS.
MASTACANTHUS. Brue Sprraea (III). Clus-
ters of blue flowers, very fragrant and beau-
tiful. Blooms in fall until frost. 35 cts. Low
prices per 100.
CASSIA.
MARYLANDICA. Senna Busu (Ill). Yellow
flowers late in June.
25 to 35 cts.
CEANOTHUS.
AMERICANUS. New Jersey Tra (II). A very
ornamental shrub; small white flowers; profuse
A fine plant for massing.
bloom in June and July. 35 and 50 cts. Low
prices in quantity.
CEPHALANTHUS.
OCCIDENTALIS. Burton Busu (11). Large,
compact form. Flowers yellowish white on a
small, round, button-like head, an inch in dia-
meter. Moist, shady places. 25 to 50 cts.
CERASUS.
PUMILA. Sanp Cuerry (I). Of trailing habit.
25 to 50 cts.
For other varieties of Cerasus see Drecipuous
TREES, page II.
CERCIS. Judas Tree.
See Deciduous Trees, page 12.
CITRUS.
TRIFOLIATA. Japanese OrANGE (I). Dwarf,
compact habit, robust growth, and hardy. Grows
well in almost any soil or situation; sharp
thorns, bright glossy green foliage. Excellent
for hedges. Strong plants, 50 cts. $3 to $5 per
dozen. Low prices per 100.
CHIONANTHUS. Fringe Tree.
See Deciduous Trees, page 12.
CLERODENDRON.
FOETIDUM. (II). Blooms in midsummer. Flow-
ers pink and fragrant. 50 cts.
SEROTINUM. (II). Japanese shrub that blooms
in midsummer. Has loose panicles of flowers,
purple and white. 50 cts.
TRICHOTOMUM. (II). White flowers in heads
in late summer. 50 cts. to $1.
CLETHRA.
ALNIFOLIA. Sweer Pepper Busu (1). Spikes
of pure white flowers and rich green foliage.
35 cts. Low rates per 100 and per 1,000.
COLUTEA.
ARBORESCENS. Brapper SENNA (I). Delicate
Acacia-like foliage, with yellow flowers and
reddish pods in autumn. 35 cts.
COMPTONIA.
ASPLENIFOLIA. Sweer Fern (II). Dark green
fern-like leaves. Brownish yellow flowers in
late spring. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
CORNUS. Dogwood.
See also Deciduous Tree, page 12.
ALTERNIFOLIA. Atternate-LreAveD DocGwoop
(II). Large foliage, creamy white flowers,
very fragrant. 50 cts. Low rates per Ioo.
CORNUS CIRCINATA. Rounp-LEAven Docwoop
(II). Small white flowers in early summer.
Round leaves and blue fruit. 35 cts. Low prices
per I00.
MASCULA. CorNELIAN CHERRY (II). Bright
yellow flowers in spring. 35 cts.
VAR. VARIEGATA. —VariEGATED CORNELIAN
Cuerry (11). Beautiful variegated foliage and
bright golden yellow, double flowers in early
spring. Fine. 50 cts.
PANICULATA. Pantcrtep Docwoop (II). Smooth
bark; leaves pointed, light green on the upper
side, whitish beneath. White flowers and fruit.
35 cts. Low rates per Ioo.
SANGUINEA. Rep BrancHED Docwoop (II).
The well-known variety. Very conspicuous in
winter, when the branches are blood-red. 25
cts. Special low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
VAR. ELEGANTISSIMA VARIEGATA. (II).
Crimson red branches and large leaves with
deep green center, bordered with white or straw
color. Foliage permanent all summer. 50 cts.
to $1. $5 to $9 per dozen.
SERICEA. (Amonum) SiLtky Cornet (11). Red-
dish branches with narrow silky leaves. A late
bloomer. Blue fruit in October. 25 and 35 cts.
Low prices in quantity.
SIBERICA. Rep Siper1An Docwoop (11). Bright
red bark in winter. Rare. 50 cts
VAR.MARGINALIS. Srirver Marcinep-LEAVED
S1per1AN Docwoop (II). A remarkable variety
with silver margined foliage and red bark in
winter. 50 cts.
SPAETHII. (II). Very distinct, rich foliage, var-
iegated with bright yellow. Compact habit. 50
cts.
STOLONIFERA. (II). A native variety, with
smooth, slender branches, usually red in win-
ter. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
STRICTA. Wuite Fruitep Docwoop (II). Slen-
der and upright in growth. White flowers fol-
lowed by white fruit. 50 cts. to $1.
CORONILLA.
EMERUS. Scorpion Senna (II). Compact
habit, light reddish yellow flowers. Blossoms
in May and June. 25 to 50 cts.
CORYLUS. Hazel, Filbert.
See also Nut Trees.
AMERICANA. American Frireert (11). Use-
ful as a screen. 35 cts.
AVELLANA. European Fivpert (II). 50 cts.
Low prices in quantity.
VAR. ATROPURPUREA. PurpLe-LeAvep FIL-
Bert (1). Very conspicuous shrub, with large
leaves of a dark rich red or crimson purple
color. Distinct, hardy and fine. 50 cts.
VAR. AUREA. Gotpen-LEAveD Fitpert (II). A
fine variety, with yellow foliage. $1.
VAR. LACINIATA. Cur-Lravep Fivpert (1).
Deeply cut foliage. Very ornamental. 75 cts.
COTONEASTER.
MICROPHYLLA. See EverGrREEN SHRUBS, page
33:
SIMONEII. (II),
ers and fruit.
100,
Fine shrub, with showy flow-
25 and 35 cts. Low prices per
DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 43
HYDRANGEA PANICULATA
CRATAEGUS. Thorn.
See Deciduous Trees, page 13.
CRATAGUS PYRACANTHA.
Evergreen Thorn.
See Evergreen Shrubs, page 33.
CYDONIA (PYRUS) Quince.
JAPONICA. Scartet JAPAN QuiNce (11). Bright
scarlet crimson, flowers in great profusion in
the early spring. One of the best hardy shrubs;
thorny and of compact growth. 25 to 50 cts.
Also one of the best deciduous hedge plants;
more hardy than the Privet. Different sizes.
Low prices per 100 and per I,coo.
VAR. ATROSANGUINEA FL. PL. DousLe Scar-
LET JAPAN QutNce (II). A fine, showy variety,
with semi-double dark crimson flower. 50 cts.
VAR. MALLARDII. (II). A very fine variety,
with white and rose flowers. 35 cts.
VAR. TRICOLOR. (III). Dwarf compact growth
and leaves distinctly variegated with bright
pink. Rare and choice. 50 to 75 cts.
VAR. UMBELLICATA. (JI). Flowers a brilliant
rosy red; fruit large. One of the best. 35 cts.
DAPHNE.
See EVERGREEN SHRUBS, page 34.
(III). Japanese variety, with pur-
ple flowers. Fine. 75 cts.
MEZEREUM. (III). Small, erect branches and
clusters of pink flowers in March. Earliest
flowering shrub to bloom. 50 cts.
DESMODIUM.
JAPONICUM. (LesprpEzA) (III). A beautiful
shrub bearing white flowers in September. 35
and 50 cts.
PENDULIFLORUM. (Lespepeza Sresotp1) (II1).
Rare and handsome shrub, covered from Aug-
CNEORUM.
GENKWA.
GRANDIFLORA.
(See page 45.)
ust to October with compound panicles of rose
and purple pea-shaped blossoms. These long
sprays of bloom have a pendulous habit and
make a beautiful effect the whole season of
flowering. One of the best hardy shrubs. 35
and 50 cts. Low prices per 100.
DEUTZIA.
CORYMBIFLORA. (II). A Chinese variety of
Deutzia with large clusters of large snow-white
flowers in July and September. 50 cts.
CRENATA. ‘“({I) Large double white flowers,
back of petals slightly tinted with rose; a pro-
fuse bloomer, large flowers. 35 cts.
VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. GoLpEN VARIEGAT-
ED Drutzia (11). A new golden-leaved vari-
ety of Gracilis. 35 cts. .
VAR. FLORE ALBA PLENA. DousLre
Frowerep Deutzia (II).
double flowers. 35 cts.
VAR. PRIDE OF ROCHESTER. (II). A beauti-
ful shrub with large double white flowers;
petals slightly tinted with rose on the back;
blooms in profusion and is of a vigorous habit.
35 cts. to 50 cts.
FORTUNEI. (II). Single white, 25 to 50 cts.
GRACILIS. Srtenper-BrANCHED Deurzia (III).
Pure white, handsome flowers. Dwarf bushy
habit. Very beautiful when in bloom. 25 and
35 cts. Low rates per 100. See STANDARD
Surugs and DeEcorAtivE PLANTS and page 46.
HYBRIDA LEMOINEI. (III). Dwarf in habit.
Pure snow-white single flowers in large pani-
W HITE-
Pure white and very
cles. Very handsome. A great favorite. 50
cts. to $r.
PARVIFLORA. (JI). A hardy shrub of North-
ern China. Upright stems, and in early June
44 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
covered with creamy white flowers in large
clusters. 35 to 75 cts.
DEUTZIA SCABRA. RovucH-LEAVED
(II). Profusion of white flowers. Fine.
DIERVILLA. Weigelia.
CANDIDA. WuitE-FLowErRING WEIGELA (II).
Of vigorous habit, producing a profusion of
pure white flowers in June. Blooms late; con-
tinues until autumn. 35 and 50 cts.
HORTENSIS NIVEA. Wuite FLlowErinc WE1-
GELA (II). Of dwarf, spreading habit; has
large foliage and a profusion of pure white
flowers. 35 cts.
VAR. RUBRA. (II). Deep rose-colored flowers.
One of the best. 35 cts.
HYBRIDA EVA RATHKE. (II). A new Wei-
gela, and one of the finest of the newer shrubs.
Bright crimson. Beautiful flowers. 50 cts.
HYBRIDA MONSIEUR LEMOINE. (II). Flow-
ers pale flesh color at first, changing to rose,
then deep red. A fine variety. 35 cts.
ROSEA. (II). One of the best known and high-
est esteemed of the Weigelas. 35 cts. Low
prices in quantity.
VAR. AMABILIS. (II). Large
flowers, blooming freely in autumn. 35 cts.
VAR. DESBOISII. (II). A beautiful variety;
deep rose-colored flowers resembling RoskEa, but
much darker. Valuable. 35 cts.
VAR. FLORIBUNDA. (JI). Numerous dark red
flowers; fine. 35 cts.
NANA VARIEGATA. (III). A dwarf grower,
forming a compact bush; light yellow leaves
turning to white, flowers deep rose. 35 cts.
SESSILIFOLIA. (II). BusH Honerysucxkie. A
native variety. Flowers yellow, turning to white
DEUTZIA
35 cts.
foliage, pink
about the middle of July. 25 cts. Low rates
per 100 and per 1,000.
TRIFIDA. (II). Also a native variety. Flow-
ers earlier than the SESSILIFOLIA. 25 cts. Low
prices per 100.
DIRCA.
PALUSTRIS. LrearHerwoop (II). A native spe-
cies with very pliable shoots; low bushy habit.
Very early yellow flowers. 35 cts. Low prices
in quantity.
ELAEGNUS. Oleaster.
ARGENTEA. Sirver-Leavep OLreaster (II).
Erect growth, beautiful silvery foliage and small
yellow flowers in midsummer. 50 cts. Low
prices per 100.
EDULIS. (III). Dark green and silvery white
foliage; dwarf spreading habit, yellow flowers,
fruit oblong and bright red, covered with white
dots. 75 cts.
HORTENSIS. Garpen OLeEAsTER (II). Silvery
leaves similar to those of above. Fine in con-
trast with green foliage. 50 cts. Low prices
in quantity.
LONGPIPES. (II). JAPANESE OLEASTER.. Vigor-
ous growth, spreading branches; foliage bright
green above, silvery underneath. Yellow flow-
ers in summer in great profusion, followed by
orange-colored berries. 35 and 50 cts. Low
prices per 100.
PARVIFLORA. (II).
on account of its silvery foliage.
flowers and mottled red berries.
Known as Silver Thorn
Sweet scented
50 cts to $1.
EUONYMUS. | Strawberry Bush, Spindle
Tree.
ALATA. (II). Cork-BarKkepD EvonyMus. From
Japan. Magnificent rose-colored foliage in au-
tumn. 75 cts.
AMERICANUS OBOVATUS. (II). A native
shrub with trailing habit, drooping branches
which take root, constantly spreading. Thin
oblong leaves of a dull green color. 25 and 35
cts.
ATROPURPUREUS. Burnine BusH (1). A
tall growing shrub, with large leaves, turning
to bright red in autumn; red fruit. 50 cts.
EUROPALUS. EuropEAN EvonyMus (II). A
large shrub or tree, bearing rose-colored fruit
in autumn. Fine. Low prices per Ioo0.
LATIFOLIUS. Broap-Leavep Evonymus (II).
Broad, glossy foliage and large, bright carmine-
red fruit. 50 and 75 cts.
NANA. (II). Narrow leaves, turning purple in
the fall. Dwarf and spreading habit. 35 and 50
cts.
SIEBOLDI. (III). A Japanese variety with large
dark leaves. Distinct. $1.
EXOCHORDA, Pearl Bush.
GRANDIFLORA. (1). A beautiful shrub. Com-
pact growth and can be trimmed in dwarf form
if desired. Pure white flowers. Blooms in
May about the time of Lilacs. $3 to $5 per
dozen. Low prices in quantity.
FORSYTHIA. Golden Bell.
INTERMEDIA (1). Bright yellow flowers. Fol-
iage resembles VirIDISSIMA. 35 cts.
FORTUNEI. Forrune’s Forsytuia (II). Deep
green foliage and bright yellow flowers. 25 and
35 cts. Low prices per 100.
SUSPENSA. Weepinc GoLpEN Bett (II). Some-
what pendulous in habit. 25 and 35 cts. Low
prices per 100.
VIRIDISSIMA. (II). Producing very early in
spring beautiful yellow flowers, which extend
along the whole length of the stem; rich foliage
in autumn; an elegant blooming shrub. 35 cts.
Low rates in quantity.
FOTHERGILLA.
ALNIFOLIA. (II). Somewhat rare native shrub.
White blossoms early in June. 50 cts.
GENISTA.
SCOPARIA. Scorcu Broom (II). Long, rich
green, fine foliage. Small bright yellow pea-
shaped flowers in great profusion in early sum-
mer. One of the best of all the hardy shrubs
for seashore planting, as it bears the salt spray
well and is particularly adapted to sandy soils.
Hardy and easily grown. Strong plants, $10
to $20 per 100. Very low prices per TI,000.
HALESIA. Snowdrop, Silver Bell.
TETRAPTERA. Sirver BELL or SNowprop TREE
(1). A large shrub, having bell-shaped white
flowers in May and four-winged fruit. 50 cts.
Low prices in quantity.
HAMAMELIS.
VIRGINIANA. Wrren Hazert (II). Similar in
appearance to the common hazel, CoryLus
AMERICANA. A good-sized shrub, bearing small
yellow flowers in late autumn. Succeeds well
in partially shaded situations. 35 and 50 cts.
Low prices per 100 and 1,000.
DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 45
HIBISCUS SYRIACUS. Althea, Rose of
Sharon.
BOULE DE FEU. (1). Strong growing plant,
with large double flowers of a beautiful violet-
red color; blooms late. 35 cts.
FLORE PLENA. VARIEGATED-LEAVED DouBLE
PurRPLE-FLOWERING ALTH4A (1). Double vio-
let-blue flowers of medium size. 35 cts. Low
rates per I00.
JEANNE D’ARC. (1). Fine new variety. Pure
white and very double flowers. 35 cts.
LEOPOLDII.(1). Large blush pink double flow-
ers. 35 cts.
PAZONIFLORA. Dousie Litac ALTH#A (1).
Handsome double lilac flowers. 50 cts.
PURPUREA. SINGLE Purple ALTH#A (1).
Common Rose of Sharon. 35 cts.
PURPUREA FLORE PLENA. Dovups Le PuRPLE
AttH#A (1). Clear red color. 50 cts.
RUBRA. Douste Rep AttH#a (1).
red color. 50 cts.
TOTUS ALBUS. Wuite FLOWERING ALTHAA
(1). Single, pure white flowers; fine. 50 cts.
VARIEGATA FLORE PLENA. DovusLe VaAr-
TEGATED OR PAINTED LApy ALTH#A (1). Flow-
ers white, purple outside, with shaded pink pet-
als. 35 cts. Low rates in quantity.
Other varieties can also be furnished.
HIPPOPHAE.
RHAMNOIDES. Sra Bucxtuorn (II). Strong
growing bush, irregularly shaped. Effective for
seashore; very hardy. 50 cts. Low rates per
100 and per 1,000.
HYDRANGEA.
ARBORESCENS. (1). A native variety, with
fine white flowers early in summer. 25 and 35
cents. Low prices in quantity.
HORTENSIS. Common GARDEN 0R CHANGEABLE
HypranceA (III). Originally from Japan. Not
entirely hardy here. Immense globular heads
of rose color or light blue flowers. Very val-
uable for growing in tubs or boxes for summer
flowering, or in the open ground if protected in
winter. 75 cts. and up.
NIVEA. (II). Fine hardy variety, leaves silvery
white underneath. Very effective for lawns. 35
and 50 cts.
OTAKSA. (III).
mense trusses of rose-colored flowers.
culture only. 50 cts. and up.
PANICULATA. (II). Similar to the following
with single flower panicles borne on upright
stalks. 35 to 50 cts.
VAR. GRANDIFLORA. (1). Entirely hardy ev-
erywhere, and one of the most popular and val-
uable shrubs grown. Immense heart-shaped
panicles of pure white flowers, which appear in
profusion in July and August, turning to deli-
cate pink and remaining in perfection until late
in autumn. A solid bed of these Hydrangeas is
one of the most effective objects on a lawn in
summer when but few hardy shrubs are in
bloom. Fine plants, 25 cts. to $1.00. Low
prices per 100 and per 1,000. See page 43.
VAR. QUERCIFOLIA. Oax-LeAvep HypraAn-
GEA (II). Large leaves, lobed like those of the
oak, and downy underneath. Fine. $1. |
RADIATA. (II). White flowers in July. Foliage
silvery underneath. 35 and 50 cts.
RAMULIS COCCINEIS. Rep-BraNcHED Hy-
DRANGEA (II). Blooms in large trusses of rose-
colored flowers from every shoot. 50 cts.
Clear
Deep green foliage, and im-
For pot
HYDRANGEA THOMAS HOGG. (III). Pure
white flowers; not hardy, but especially fine
for pot or tub culture. 50 cts. to $5.00.
VAR. ROSEA. (II). A red-flowering variety of
Thomas Hogg. $r.
STANDARD OR TREE HyDRANGEAS.
SHRUBS AND DECORATIVE PLANTS.
HYPERICUM. St. John’s Wort.
AUREUM. GotpEen Sr. JoHn’s Wort (III). A
variety having large glowing yellow flowers
from July to October. Choice. 50 cts.
CALYCINUM. (III). Large, smooth, dark
green leaves, and bright, golden yellow flowers
two or three inches in diameter; bloom profuse
and continuous all summer. Of spreading habit.
Succeeds well under trees and in shady situa-
tions. 50 cts.
DENSIFLORUM. (III). Very shrubby. Profu-
sion of yellow flowers throughout the summer.
See STANDARD
35 cts. Low prices per 100.
KALMIANUM. Common Sr. JoHn’s Wort
(III). A native spreading variety, with bright
yellow flowers in August. Succeeds in shaded
situations. 50 cts. Low prices in quantity.
MOSERIANUM. (III). Perfectly hardy; blooms
continuously the entire season. Golden yellow
flowers, with crimson stamens; low growing
habit. One of the best of the newer shrubs.
50 cts. Low prices in quantity.
PATULUM. (III). Fine yellow flowers from
midsummer to autumn. 35 cts.
ILEX.
DECIDUA. Decipuous Hotty (1). A_ shrub
somewhat similar to the ILEx Opaca, and flower-
ing in May. Prefers moist ground. 35 cts.
GLABRA. InxKperry. See EVERGREEN SHRUBS
under Prrnos GLABRA, page 35.
VERTICILLATA. Brack Atper (1). White
flowers in July and brilliant red fruit all win-
ter. 25 and 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and
per I,000.
ITEA.
VIRGINICA. Vircrnta ItEA (II). Small bush;
white flowers in June; fine tint in autumn. 35
cts. Low rates per 100.
KERRIA. Corchorus.
JAPONICA. Japan CorcHorus (III). A slender
shrub of low growth; leaves small and pointed,
with abundant single yellow flowers in June.
35 cts. Low prices per 100.
VAR. ARGENTEA VARIEGATA. Sitver Var-
IEGATED-LEAVED CORCHORUS FROM JAPAN (III).
A dwarf variety of slender growth; small green
leaves edged with white. Valuable dwarf shrub.
35 and 50 cts.
VAR. FLORE PLENA. DousLe-FLOwERED Cor-
CHORUS or GLOBE FLower (III). Early double
yellow flowers. 35 cts.
VAR. RAMULIS AUREIS. (III).
iety. Effective in winter. 35 cts.
LAURUS (LINDERA).
BENZOIN. Spice Busu (1). Large shrubs or
trees, with pleasant aromatic odor to the wood.
Small yellow flowers before the foliage. Bright
red berries in summer and autumn. 35 and 50
cts. Low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
LAURUS NOBILIS. Bay Tree.
See Standard Shrubs and Decorative Plants.
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LEUCOTHOE.
See Andromeda under Evergreen Shrubs, page 33.
LIGUSTRUM. Privet.
AMURENSE. Anoor River Priver (II). An al-
most evergreen variety. Upright growth. Dark
foliage. Very hardy. 35 cts.
(BOTA. Japanese Priver (II). Large, white,
fragrant flowers; abundant bloomer; foliage
large, glossy and distinct.
prices in quantity.
VAR. REGELIANUM. Recev’s Priver (Il). A
new and very hardy variety. Horizontal spread-
ing branches. Fine for hedges or massing as
well as single planting. 50 cts.
LAURIFOLIUM. Lauret-Leavep Priver (II).
Large leaves; fine. 25 and 50 cts.
OVALIFOLIUM. CarirorniA Privet (1). Fine
foliage, of vigorous growth and compact habit.
Succeeds in almost any situation, and is the
most popular hedge plant. All sizes, 25 cts. to
$1. Very low prices per I00, per 1,009 and per
10,000; from $20 per thousand and upwards, ac-
cording to size and quantity. See HEDGE
PLANTS.
VULGARE. Common or European Privert (11).
Shining green leaves and spikes of white flow-
ers. Valuable for massing and hedges; not as
large in habit nor foliage as the CALIFORNIA
PrivEt. 25 cts. Low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
AUREUM. Gorpen Priver (II). A rare variety,
with leaves distinctly margined with bright yel-
low. Hardy and pretty. 50 cts.
STANDARD OR TREE Privet. See
SHRUBS AND DECORATIVE PLANTS.
LIMONIA. Hardy Orange.
See Citrus, page 42.
LONICERA. Upright Honeysuckle.
ALBERTI. (II). A very hardy variety, some-
what creeping in habit; leaves narrow, and bell-
shaped flowers of a violet color. 50 cts.
CANDIDA. (II). Brilliant scarlet fruit.
to 50 cts.
FRAGRANTISSIMA. Fracrant Upricut Hon-
EYSUCKLE (II). Small, deep green foliage, and
fragrant pink or yellowish-white flowers be-
fore the leaves, which are retained till very late;
a fine shrub. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
'HISPIDA. (II). A variety of bush form, with
trumpet-shaped, blue flowers. 75 cts.
‘LEDEBOURI. Lenepour’s Honeysuckle (II).
From California. Distinct variety, with red
flowers in May. 35 cts.
‘MORROWI. (II). New variety from Japan.
Lemon colored flowers, followed by rich yellow
berries. 35 cts.
‘STANDISHI. StanpisuH’s Honrysuckie (II).
Foliage large; creamy white, fragrant flowers
early in May. 35 cts.
TARTARICA. Rep TarTARIAN HONEYSUCKLE
(11). Red flowers in spring, followed by or-
ange-scarlet berries. 35 cts. Low prices per I00.
VAR. ALBA. Waite TARTARIAN HONEYSUCKLE
(II). 35 cts.
VAR.GRANDIFLORA. Pink FLowerinc Hon-
EYSUCKLE (II). Ornamental, strong growing
kind; pretty pink and white flowers. 35 cts.
25 and 35 cts. Low
STANDARD
25 cts.
DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 4
LONICERA XYLOSTEUM. Fry HoneysuckLe
(11). An old shrub bearing cream-colored
flowers. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices per 100.
For other varieties of HoNrySuCcKLE see
CLIMBING VINES and TRAILING SHRUBS.
MYRICA. Bayberry.
CERIFERA. Bayzerry or WAx Myre (II). Al-
most evergreen. Spreading, bushy habit. Dis-
tinct rich green foliage. Showy white waxy
berries. 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000.
GALE. Sweer Gare (11). A small shrub with
very fragrant white flowers. 35 cts. Low prices
in quantity.
NEVIUSIA.
ALABAMENSIS. (II). A fine shrub indigenous
to the Southern States. Feathery white flowers
in May. Quite hardy. 50 cts.
PAEONIA.
MOUTAN. Upricur or TREE Paronres (II).
Enormous showy flowers 6 to 8 inches in diam-
eter. Attain the size of shrubs of medium
growth, and are strikingly effective. Best hardy
varieties. $1 to $5.
PAVIA.
MACROSTACHYA. Dwarr Wutte Horse
CuestNut (11). Numerous upright spikes or
racemes of compact white flowers on the ends
of the branches in July, when few flowers are in
bloom. Bold and handsome foliage; dwarf
compact habit. Fine. $5 to $7.50 per dozen.
PHILADELLHUS. Sytinga, Mock Orange.
CORONARIUS. Gartann Syrinca (1). The
popular common Syringa, having delicately per-
fumed white flowers in June. 25 to 50 cts. Low
prices in quantity.
FOLIIS AU REIS. GotpEN-Leavep SyrincA
(II). Beautiful hardy shrub of easiest culture;
holds golden color the entire season. 25 to 50
cts.
GRANDIFLORA. Larce Frowerep Syrrnca (II).
Showy; flowering late. 35 cts.
VAR. SPECIOSISSIMUS. (111). Of dwarf habit,
attaining a height of about 3 feet, and covered
with large, white, fragrant flowers, Fine. 35
cts.
LEMOINEI! ERECTUS.
RINGA (1).
Lemotne’s Erect Sy-
Flowers creamy white and closely
clustered. A new variety. 50 cts.
NANA. Dwarr Syrinca (III). Low growing
forming a dense, compact bush; seldom pro-
duces flowers. 35 cts.
NIVALIS. (I). Entirely pure white flowers
without fragrance. 35 cts.
PUBESCENS. Hoary-Leaven Syrinca (1).
Handsome, long, hoary leaves and white flow-
ers. 35 cts. Low prices per 100.
SALICIFOLIA. Wiurtow-Leaven Syrinca (II).
Of dwarf habit; edges of leaves curled. 35 cts.
SPECIOSA. (I). Dwarf compact habit, and
with very large sweet-scented white flowers.
Distinct and fine. 35 cts.
PHOTINIA.
VILLOSA. (1). A large shrub with handsome
foliage, bearing clusters of white flowers to-
48 FREDERICK W. ALLEY
wards the end of May, and reddish berries in
the fall, which are very attractive. 50 cts to
$1.
POTENTILLA.
FRUTICOSA. Swrupspy Cinguerom (II). Of
rather spreading habit with small leaves and
bright yellow flowers in midsummer. 25 cts.
Low prices per 100 and 1,000.
PRINOS.
See Ilex, page 45.
PRUNUS. Plum.
JAPONICA RUBRO PLENO. Dwarr DousLe
Rep FLOWERING PLum (II). Bears in May,
before the leaves appear, a great many small
double, rose-like flowers closely set upon the
twigs. 35 cts.
MARITIMA. Breech Pirum (I). A _ valuable
shrub for seashore planting; low bush, fine sep-
arate oval leaves; soft, downy underneath.
Round purple or crimson fruit. 50 cts. Low
rates per I00.
PISSARDI. (I). One of the best purple-leaved
shrubs. Should be planted in an exposed situ-
ation; fine for masses of color. 35 to 75 cts.
Low prices per 100.
SPINOSA PURPUREA. (II). A new dwarf
purple-leaved variety, more compact than Pis-
SARDI; pink flowers. $2.
TOMENTOSA. (II). From Japan. Plaited
leaves and red fruit resembling currants. 35
cts.
TRILOBA. DovusLe FLowERING PLum (II). One
of the handsomest shrubs in spring. 35 and 50
cts.
PABA iTopblicees
TRIFOLIATA. Hop Tree (1). Of robust habit
and growth, and with winged fruit in clusters.
50 cts. Low prices in quantity.
VAR. AUREA. Gotpen-LEeAvep Hop Tree (I).
Glossy, golden foliage, distinct and permanent
all summer. 50 cts. Low prices in quantity.
PYRUS.
ARBUTIFOLIA. CuHoxe Berry (II). Showy
white flowers early in May, followed later by
brilliant scarlet berries. 25 and 35 cts. Very
low prices per 100 and per I,000.
JAPONICA. Japan Quince. See Cyponia, page
See also Dectmnuous TREES, page 16,
RHAMNUS. Buckthorn.
CAROLINIANA. Carotina BucktTHorn (1).
Large shrub with small white flowers and hand-
some foliage. Profusion of red berries in au-
tumn. 25 to 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
CATHARTICUS. BucxktuHorn (I). Dark green
foliage, white flowers; used for hedges. 35 cts.
Low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
RHODODENDRONS.
See page 35.
RHODODORA.
CANADENSIS. (II). In April the branches are
covered with deep pink blossoms, leaves appear-
ing later in the season. 50 to 75 cts. Low
prices per 100.
RHODOTYPUS.
KERRIODIDES. (I). A rare Japanese shrub,
with handsome, large, dark, plicate foliage, and
a profusion of single, pure white flowers in mid-
summer. Very fine. 25 to 75 cts.
RHUS. Sumach.
AROMATICA. Fracrant SuMAcH (II).
tive variety, exhaling a strong odor,
lobed; flowers of a greenish white.
Low rates in quantity.
COPALLINA. Dwarr SumaAcH (II). Lustrous
green foliage, changing to rich red in the au-
tumn. Yellowish-green flowers in midsummer.
35 cts. Low prices per 100.
COTINOIDES. SoutHEerN SMOKE TREE (I). A
rare native variety, similar to the CoNnTINUS.
Very hardy. $2.
COTINUS. PureLe FRINGE oR SMOKE TREE (1).
Curious, large-growing shrub; profusion of del-
icate, fringe-like flowers in midsummer; large
dark foliage. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
GLABRA. SmootH SumMacH (1). Red seeds,
and foliage in autumn. 35 cts. Low prices per
100.
GLABRA LACINIATA.Cur-Leavep SumAcH (1).
Deeply cut, fern-like leaves, changing in autumn
to a deep red. 50 cts. Low prices per 100.
OSBECKI. (1). A variety from China. 75 cts.
TYPHINA. SracHorn SumMaAcH (1). May be
grown either as a shrub or a tree. Clusters or
scarlet fruit in the autumn. 35 cts. Low prices
in quantity. :
RIBES. Cutrant.
AUREUM. Yettow FLowerinc Currant (II).
Shining, glaucous leaves; yellow flowers. 35
cts. Low prices per 100.
CINOSBATI. Wiutp GoosEeBerry (II). Large
prickly fruit. 35 and 50 cts.
FLORIDUM. Wirp Brack Currant (II). Pret-
ty yellowish flowers early in spring. Fruit dark,
somewhat resembling the cultivated Black Cur-
rant. 35 cts.
GORDONIANUM. Gorpon’s CurRrANT (II).
Crimson and yellow flowers, with a spicy and
agreeable fragrance. 35 cts.
SANGUINEUM. CriMSoN FLOWERING CURRANT
(11). Deep red flowers in early spring. 35 cts.
Low prices per 100.
FLORE PLENA. DovusLte Crimson FLOWERING
Currant (11). Fine. 35 cts.
ROSA.
See Roses.
RUBUS. Bramble.
CRAT/EGIFOLIUS. (II). An ornamental var-
iety, of robust and erect habit; large, deep
green foliage, changing to a dark red in the
autumn; bright red fruit in July. 35 cts.
FRUTICOSUS. DousLte FLowErING BRAMBLE
(II). Creeping habit; white flowers in June.
35 cts.
VAR. LACINIATUS. Cut-LEavep or PArRSLEY-
LEAvED BRAMBLE (II). Low, trailing habit;
foliage glossy, deeply cut and quite ornamental.
Produces palatable fruit. 75 cts.
HISPIDUS. Runninc Swamp Brackserry (IIT)
A native variety, coarse foliage, small white
flowers. 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000.
ODORATUS. Frowertnc RAspperry (II). Large
lobed leaves; beautiful pink or purple clusters
of fragrant blossoms all summer. 25 cts. Low
rates in quantity.
A na-
leaves
35 cts.
SPIRAZA VAN HOUTTEI.
SAMBUCUS. Elder.
CANADENSIS. Common Exper (1). Broad
heads of white flowers in June and dark red
berries in autumn, 25 and 35 cts. Low prices
per I0o.
NIGRA. BLAcK-BERRIED ELper (I). A native of
Europe; of medium size, spreading, irregular
habit; bears purplish black berries in Septem-
ber. 35 cts. Low prices per Ioo.
VAR. AUREA. Gotpen ELper (1). Bright color-
ed leaves, distinct in summer; of vigorous
spreading habit, but may be trained into com-
pact form. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices per Ioo.
VAR. LACINIATA. Cur-Lreavep Exper (1).
Deeply lacinated foliage. 50 cts.
VAR. VARIEGATA. VariEGATED-LEAVED ELDER
(1). Very showily marked. 50 cts.
RACEMOSA or PUBENS. Rep-Berriep ELDER
(1). White flowers followed by bright red ber-
ries. 25 to 35 cts.
VAR. PLUMOSA AUREA. (1). The finest in
rich coloring of all the hardy shrubs; the entire
foliage remaining a bright, beautiful golden
color throughout the summer. Growth and
habit slower and more compact than other Sam-
bucus. A shrub that should be in every col-
lection. 75 cts. Low prices per 100.
SPIR/EA. Meadowsweet.
ARIAZFOLIA. Wuoute BramM-LEAvED SPIREA
(II). Medium sized, delicate foliage; green-
ish white flowers-in July. Succeeds well in
shaded places.
BILARDII. (II). Pink flowers, blooming nearly
all summer. 35 cts. Low prices per 100.
BUMALDA. (JI). Dwarf, vigorous habit, nar-
row foliage and a profusion of rose-colored
flowers in mid-summer and autumn. One of
the desirable shrubs. 50 cts. Low prices per
100.
VAR.WATERERI. (III). Rich pink and crimson
flowers in mid-summer. Compact bushy habit;
profusion of bloom. Very valuable for general
planting. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
CALLOSA. Fortune’s SPIR#A (II). Clusters
of rose-colored flowers. 35 cts.
DECIDUOUS TREES. 49
(See page 50)
SPIRAZA CALLOSA ALBA.
SPIR#A (II).
variety. 35 cts.
CHAMAEDRIFOLIA. GerMANDA-LEAVED SpIR-
#A (II). A beautiful variety, with branches
covered in June with white flowers. 35 cts.
CRATAEGIFOLIA. HawrtrHorn-LEAVED SPIREA
(II). A handsome variety, resembling the
Lance-Leaved. 50 cts.
CRENATA. (II). A_ free bloomer; of low
growth, producing dull white flowers in May
and June. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
DOUGLASII. Doucras’ Spir#a (II). A strong
grower, irregular in form; attractive foliage,
and deep rose-colored flowers in July. 35 cts.
EXIMIA. (III). Dwarf habit; bright rose-color-
ed flowers in July. 35 cts.
FONTENAYSII. (II). Vigorous and a_ free
bloomer, large panicles of greenish white flow-
ers latter part of June. 35 cts.
HYPERICIFOLIA. Hyprrtcum-LEAvED SPIRHA
(III). A dwarf variety, blooming early; foli-
age small, narrow; flowers white.
JAPONICA. See Spir4#A BuMALDA.
OPULIFOLIA AUREA. GotpEN-LEAveD SPIR#A
or Nine Barxk (II). Double white flowers,
conspicuous and very effective; yellow foliage.
35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
PANICULATA. (II). A fine variety with close
heads of rosy pink flowers in June. 35 cts.
PRUNIFOLIA FLORE PLENA. Bripat WREATH
or Prum-LEAvED SPIR#A (JI). From Japan,
and has pure white daisy-like flowers in May.
35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
REEVESII. Lance-Leavep Spir#a (I1). Point-
ed narrow leaves and large round clusters of
white flowers. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
VAR. FLORE PLENA. Lancr-LeAvep Dovuste
Sprr#a (JI). Beautiful double white flowers
about the middle of May. 35 cts.
SALICIFOLIA. Wutow-Leavep Spir#a (II).
Good grower; irregular, upright form; narrow
pointed leaves; rose-colored flowers in June and
July. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
SUPERBA. (III). Dwarf habit; produces green-
ish white flowers in August. 35 cts.
Dwarr Waite
A fine white flowering dwarf
50 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
SPIRAEA THUNBERGII. Spir#a THUNGBERG’S
(II). Long narrow leaves and white flowers.
Also valuable for forcing. 25 to 50 cts. Low
prices per 100.
TOMENTOSA. (II). Large heads; pink flowers
in July. 25 cts. Low prices per roo.
VAN HOUTTEI. (II). Rich, delicate green foli-
age, and pure white flowers in great cylindrical
plumes, I to 2 feet in length. One of the best
shrubs. 35 cts. Low prices per 100. See page
STAPHYLEA Bladder-Nut.
BUMALDA. Japanese Biapper Nut (II). A
handsome shrub, producing cream-colored flow-
ers in large clusters. 50 cts.
COLCHICA. Asratic BLappER Nut (II). Clus-
ters of fragrant white flowers in May. 50 cts.
TRIFOLIA. American Brapper Nur (II).
Flowers beautiful, but less showy than the pre-
ceding varieties. 35 to 75 cts.
STEPHANANDRA.
FLEXUOSA. (II). Of rapid close growth, with
finely cut leaves and loose clusters of white
flowers in June. 35 cts.
STUARTIA.
PENTAGYNA. (1). A rare native shrub, with
white or purplish flowers. 50 cts. to $1.
STYRAX,
JAPONICA. (1). Small dogwood-like leaves and
horizontal branches of very picturesque appear-
flowers
ance. Small, pure white, bell-shaped
along the branches. 50 cts.
OBASSIA. (1). White flowers; long stems.
Fine. $1.
SYMPHORICARPOS. St. Peter’s Wort
or Waxberry.
RACEMOSUS. Snowserry (II). A _ popular
hardy shrub, with small pink flowers and large
white berries which last into winter. 35 cts.
Low rates in quantity.
VARIEGATUS. VarieGATep St. PETER’s Wort
(11). Of low growing, spreading habit; varie-
gated foliage, very pretty. 35 cts.
VULGARIS. Rep-FrurreD or INDIAN CURRANT
(11). Purple fruit, which hangs all winter.
35 cts. Very low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
SYMPLOCUS.
ABNICULATUS. (II). <A very fine novelty from
Japan, of medium growth, and covered with
racemes of bright blue, oval berries. $1.
CRATA-GOIDES. (II). In May is covered
with small white flowers, and in the autumn has
handsome blue berries. 35 to 50 cts.
SYRINGA. Lilac.
JAPONICA. Japanese Livac (I). Flowers 12
to 20 inches in length, in immense pure white
trusses. Perfectly hardy, and of upright, vigor-
ous growth. From Japan, and one of the most
interesting shrubs. 75 cts.
JOSKAEA. CurionantHus-Leavep Lirac (1).
Dark shining leaves and purple flowers late in
June. Very fine. 50 cts.
LIGUSTRINA PEKINENSIS PENDULA.
CHINESE WEEPING Litac (1). Graceful droop-
ing branches; large heads of white flowers. $1.
PERSICA. Persian Litac (I). Small leaves,
bright purple flowers; a popular variety. 50
cts. Low prices per 100.
VAR.ALBA. Wouter PerstANn Litac (1).
white flowers. 50 cts.
Fine
SYRINGA ROTHOMAGENSIS RUBRA. RovEN
Lirac (1). Extra large panicles of abundant
red flowers. One of the finest Lilacs. 75 cts.
SIBIRICA. Srpertan Waiter Lizac (1). Small
narrow foliage; flowers white, slightly tinted
with blue; fragrant. 50 cts.
VILLOSA. (I). From Japan. Large, full panic-
les of fragrant white flowers and purplish-red
or rose-colored buds. Two or three weeks later
than other lilacs. Large leaves, resembling
those of the Chionanthus or White Fringe. Very
fine. 75 cts.
VULGARIS. (I). The common purple Lilac. 35
cts. Low prices per I00 and per I,ovo.
VAR. ALBA. (1). Common white Lilac.
50 cts. Low prices per 100.
VAR.ALBA GRANDIFLORA. (1).
white flowers. 50 cts.
VAR. ABEL CARIERE. (I). Large double
Under side of petal is of pink-
bluish flowers.
ish tinge. A choice variety. $1.
35 and
Very large
VAR. ALBERT THE GOOD. (1). Extra fine
large, dark purple flowers. 50 cts.
VAR. ALPHONSE LAVALLEE. (I). Large
trusses of blue violet flowers. 75 cts.
VAR. BELLE DE NANCY. (1). Very large, fine
double flowers, rose-colored with whitish cen-
ters. New and distinct. $1.
VAR. CHARLES X. (1). Large shining leaves
and great trusses of reddish purple flowers.
50 cts.
VAR. CCERULEA SUPERBA. (1). Flowers a
light purple in bud, but a clear blue when fully
open; truss large; one of the finest. 50 cts.
VAR. FRAU DAMMANN. (I). Panicles_ or
truss of immense size; flowers pure white. This
and the Lupwic SPAETH are among the best
lilacs. 50 cts.
VAR. FURST LICHENSTEIN. (I). Violet-pink
single flowers, not greatly unlike the JAcQurEs
Cator. $1.
VAR. GLORE DE LORRAINE. (1). Reddish
lilac flowers in large clusters. 50 cts.
VAR. GIGANTEA. Grant Litac (1). Of vig-
orous, erect growth, with large leaves and spikes
of dark bluish-purple flowers. 35 cts.
VAR. JACQUES CALOT. (1). A distinct variety,
with very large panacles of delicate rosy pink
flowers. $1.
VAR. LAMARCK. (I). Very large panicles; in-
dividual flowers large double, and of rosy lilac
color; fine when open. 50 cts.
VAR. LANGUIS. Late Brioominc Limac (1).
Large panicle, medium size, rose flowers. $1.
VAR. LEMOINE. Lemorne’s Litac (1). Double
rose-colored flowers, changing to lilac. Fine.
50 cts.
VAR. LOVANIENSIS. (1). Flowers of silvery
pink; panicle large and very erect, showing the
individual flowers to excellent advantage. 50
cts.
VAR. LUDWIG SPAETH. (1). A superb va-
riety; panicle long; individual flowers large,
single, of a dark purplish-red. $1.
VAR. LOUIS VAN HOUTTE. (I). Large
panicles of red flowers. 50 cts.
VAR. MADAME LEMOINE. (1). Beautiful
double white flowers. $1.
VAR. MARIE LEGRAYE. (1). Large clusters
of fine white flowers. A fine variety for forc-
ing. 50 cts.
DECIDUOUS SHRUBS.
VIBURNUM PLICATUM.
SYRINGA VULGARIS MICHAEL BUCHNER.
(11). Low growing, very large double flowers,
of a pale lilac color; distinct and fine. 50 cts.
VAR. PRESIDENT GREVY. (1). Flowers a
beautiful blue; very large and double; three-
quarters of an inch in diameter; magnificent
panicles, nearly a foot in length. 75 cts.
SYRINGA VULGARIS PRESIDENT CARNOT.
See page (52)
(1). Double lavender flowers with white cen-
ters. $1.
VAR.PRESIDENT MASSART. (1). Fine large
trusses of dark purple flowers. 50 cts.
VAR. PRINCE OF WALES. (1). Large reddish-
Fine. 75 cts.
(1). One of
purple flowers.
VAR. PRINCESS ALEXANDRA.
the best white flowering varieties. 50 cts.
52 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
SYRINGA VULGARIS RUBRA DE MARLEY.
(1). Rich crimson flowers. 50 cts.
VAR. VIRGINALIS. (1). Large, compact pan-
icles of pure white flowers; more delicate than
the common. 75 cts.
VAR. VERSCHAFFELTII. VerscHAFFELT’s Li-
LAc (1). Flowers of a dark red color in bud;
lilac when open; large, compact panicle; dis-
tinct. 50 cts.
VAR. VILLE DE TROYES. A fine variety, with
large panicles of dark purple flowers. 50 cts.
SPRINGA. For forcing.
Forcine Livacs. See StanpARD SHRUBS and
DECORATIVE PLANTS.
TAMARIX. ‘Tamarisk.
AFRICANA. ArricANn TaAmarisk (II). Very
effective, fine, feathery foliage and pink flowers.
35 and so cts. Low prices in quantity.
GALLICA. Tamarisx (II). A shrub with slen-
der branches; foliage fine and feathery, and
delicate pink flowers. 25 cts. Low prices per
To¢.
INDICA. (II). A robust rapidly growing va-
riety. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
SINENSIS. (II). Of vigorous, upright growth,
with delicate, bright green foliage; rose-colored
flowers in September. 35 cts.
VACCINIUM.
CORYMBOSUM.- BtuEBERRY OR HUCKLEBERRY
(II). White flowers early in spring; edible
dark blue berries. Brilliant foliage in autumn.
25 cts. Low prices in quantity.
VACILLANS. (II). A smaller shrub than V.
CoryMBosUM; produces the well-known blue-
berry fruit of commerce. 25 and 35 cts.
VIBURNUM. Arrow Root.
CASSINOIDES. (II). Rich green leaves and
white flowers in June; handsome dark red
berries in fall. 25 cts.
DENTATUM. Denratep-LEAvVED VIBURNUM
(II). Medium size, with curiously cut leaves ;
greenish-white flowers in June; berries in
autumn. 50 cts. Low prices per Ioo.
LANTANA. Lanrtana-LeAveD ViIBURNUM (1).
Large, heavy, rich leaves, late in coloring and
holding till late in autumn; great clusters of
snow-white flowers in May. Fine. 25 and 50
cts. Low prices per 100.
VAR. RUGOSUM. RouGH-LEAvVED VIBURNUM
(II). Very large leaves and terminal clusters
of white flowers in May. Very handsome in
flower and foliage. 25 to 50 cts.
LANTANOIDES. Hopper Busu (II). Has a
straggling, spreading habit with foliage similar
to the lantana; fruit coral red turning to crim-
son. 75 cts to $1. Low prices per 100.
VIBURNUM LATIFOLIUM. (II). New variety
from Japan, with larger foliage than the Pirca-
TUM and with fine “snowballs.” $1.
LENTAGO. Steepperry (II). A native shrub
with bright green leaves and very fragrant yel-
lowish white flowers. 50 cts. Low prices in
quantity.
NEPALENSE. (1). Of robust growth, produc-
ing white flowers, which appear later than those
of other viburnums. 50 cts.
NUDUM. Wuirte Rop (I). Long oval-shaped
leaves. Handsome ruby-colored fruit. 35 cts.
OPULUS. BusH Cranperry (1). Hydrangea-
like flowers, and brilliant red berries late in the
fall. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices per 100.
VAR. NANA. (II). A dwarf variety, forming
small bush about two feet in height; does not
bear any flowers. 75 cts.
VAR. STERILIS. GurtperR RosE or SNOWBALL
Tree (1). A popular well-known variety with
balls of snow-white flowers. 25 to 50 cts. Low
prices per 100.
PLICATUM. Pricate ViBURNUM OR JAPANESE
SNowBALL (II). Of moderate growth, com-
pact habit, and with distinctly crinkled leaves of
a rich, dark green color. Very solid flower ball,
whiter than the common variety, some weeks
later and remaining on much longer. One of
the most desirable shrubs. 35 to 75 cts. See
page SI.
PRUNIFOLIUM.
(11).
PLuM-LEAVED VIBURNUM
Smooth foliage and clusters of white
flowers late in the season. 50 cts.
TOMENTOSUM. (II). White single flowers in
great profusion in May. 50 cts.
VITEX.
ANGUS-CASTUS. Cuaste SHrus (II). Blos-
soms early in the fall. Pinkish lavender flow-
ers in large loose clusters. 35 and 50 cts.
WEIGELA,
See Diervilla, page 44.
XANTHOCERAS.
SORBIFOLIA. (1). From Central Asia. Forms
a round, upright bush, with smooth, reddish
bark, foliage resembling that of the Mountain
Ash. Terminal clusters of white flowers, red-
dish copper-colored at base, in early spring.
Choice and rare. $1.
YUCCA.
See Evergreen Shrubs, page 35.
ZANTHORIZA.
APIFOLIA. SHrusp YeELtow Roor (II). Low
shrub with compound cut leaves and slender
racemes of brownish purple flowers. 35 and
50 cts. Low prices per 100.
COLORED FOLIAGE SHRUBS.
BERBERIS PURPUREA. Purple-leaved Barber-
ry. Rich purple.
CORNUS MASCULA VARIEGATA. Variegated
Cornelian Cherry. White and green variega-
tion.
CORNUS SANGUINEA ELEGANTISSIMA
VARIEGATA. Variegated Red Branched Dog-
wood, White and green variegation.
CORNUS SIBERICA MARGINALIS. Silver
margin-leaved Siberian Dogwood. Silver
margined.
CORYLUS ATROPURPUREA.
Filbert. Dark crimson.
ELAZAGNUS LONGIPES. Japanese
Silvery white underneath.
KERRIA JAPONICA ARGENTEA VARIE-
GATA. Silver variegated-leaved Japanese Cor-
chorus. Silvery white variegation.
Purple-leaved
Oleaster.
LIGUSTRUM AUREUM. Golden Privet. Gold-
en yellow.
PHILADELPHUS FOLIIS AUREIS. Golden-
leaved Syringa. Golden.
PRUNUS PISSARDI. Purple-leaved Plum. Rich SAMBUCUS AUREA. Golden Elder. Bright
crimson.
PTELEA TRIFOLIATA AUREA.
leaved Hop Tree. Golden yellow.
Golden-
DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 53
golden.
SPIREA OPULIFOLIA AUREA.
leaved Nine Bark. Bright yellow.
Golden-
SHRUBS BEARING ORNAMENTAL FRUIT.
BERBERIS. Mostly red or purple fruit.
CALICARPA PURPUREA Violet purple fruit.
CITRUS TRIFOLIATA. Or-
Hardy Japanese
ange. Dull red fruit.
CORNUS. In variety. Various colored fruit.
ELAZAGNUS. In variety. Various colored ber-
ries.
EUONYMUS. In variety. Scarlet berries.
ILEX OPACA. American Holly. Bright red ber-
ries.
LONICERA.
| In variety.
fruit.
Rich red or yellow
MAHONIA. Various colored fruit.
PYRUS ARBUTIFOLIA. Choke Berry. Bright
scarlet berries.
RHAMNUS. In variety. Black or red fruit.
RHUS. In variety. Scarlet and crimson fruit.
ROSA RUGOSA. Brilliant red seed balls.
RUBUS. In variety. Red fruit.
SAMBUCUS. In variety. Red fruit.
SYMPHORICARPUS. In variety. Red or white
fruit.
VIBURNUM. Red fruit.
In variety.
SHRUBS FOR SEASHORE PLANTING.
AZALEA VISCOSA. Wild Sweet Honeysuckle.
BACCHARIS HALIMIFOLIA. Groundsel Shrub.
BERBERIS. In yariety. Barberry.
CASSANDRA CALYCULATA. Leather leaf.
CORNUS. In variety. Dogwood.
GENISTA SCOPARIA. Scotch Broom.
GENISTA TINCTORIA. Broom.
HIPPOPHA= RHAMNOIDES. Sea Buckthorn.
LAURUS SASSAFRAS. Sassafras or
Bush.
LIGUSTRUM VULGARIS. Common Privet.
MYRICA CERIFERA. Wax Myrtle.
PRUNUS MARITIMA. Beach Plum.
ROSA RUGOSA. Japanese Rose.
SAMBUCUS. In variety Elder.
SPIRAEA TOMENTOSA. Spirea.
TAMARIX. Tamarsk.
Spice
SHRUBS FOR SHADED PLACES.
See also Trailing Vines for Shaded Places.
AZALEAS. Native kinds. Azalea.
BERBERIS. In variety. Barberry.
CEANOTHUS AMERICANUS. New Jersey Tea.
CLETHRA ALNIFOLIA. Sweet Pepper Bush.
CORNUS. In variety. Cornelia Cherry.
DEUTZIA. In variety, Deutzia.
DIERVILLA TRIFIDA. Dwarf Weigela.
HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA. Witch Hazel.
HYPERICUMS. In variety. St. John’s Wort.
ITEA VIRGINICA. Itea.
KALMIA. In variety. Mountain Laurel.
LAURUS SASSAFRAS. | Sassafras.
LIGUSTRUM. In variety. Privet.
MAHONIA AQUIFOLIA. Holly-Leaved Ma-
honia.
PYRUS JAPONICA. Japanese Quince.
RHODODENDRON. Rhododendron.
RUBUS. In variety. Bramble.
SPIRAEA BUMALDA. Dwarf Spirea.
SYMPHORICARPUS. Snowberry.
All the Shrubs noted above are described under their proper headings on the preceding pages.
SPECIAL COLLECTIONS OF HARDY SHRUBS.
WHERE IMMEDIATE EFFECT in Shrub groupings and borders is desired, collections of the Hardy
Shrubs are most effective.
In ARRANGING the larger growing varietieties as a background, or in the center of groupings,
and the smaller varieties toward the borders or edges, the relative proportion in growth is main-
tained and harmonious proportion in all informal plantings is effectively accomplished.
THE FOLLOWING COLLECTIONS comprise all the best hardy varieties of Deciduous Shrubs, both in
flower and foliage, and give a succession of bloom from the early blossoms of the CyponiAs, For-
sytHias and Lizacs in April to the late blooming Hypranceas and Hisrscus in autumn.
Tur PLANts are well rooted and well furnished and all are perfectly hardy, nicely branched and
of selected sizes for immediate effect.
Collection No. TI.
Collection No. 2.
Collection No. 3.
50 Choice Shrubs, in 20 to 25 leading varieties, $10.00; extra, $12.50.
too Choice Shrubs, in 25 to 30 leading varieties, $20.00; extra, $25.00.
too Choice Shrubs, in general assortment, $12.00; extra, $18.00.
THESE COLLECTIONS have given excellent satisfaction to the many country estates wherever I have
sent them for a number of years past.
54 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
SMALL TRANSPLANTING SHRUBS.
For EcoNoMy and convenience for future planting it is often advantageous to put in nursery rows
a good selection of the hardy, free-growing Shrubs.
FINE, Goop, well rooted young plants of the principal varieties, such as the BARBERRIES, CoRNUS,
Cyponias, DeurztAs, ForsyTHias, ELtpers, Hypranceas, Liracs, MAHONIAS, PHILADELPHUS, PRIVET,
SPIRZAS, VIBURNUMS, SNOWBALLS, WEIGELIAS, etc., are supplied in a good assortment of varieties,
my selection, at from $50 to $100 per 1,000, according to size.
EXTRA SIZE SHRUBS.
Many varieties of the hardy Shrubs can be furnished in extra specimens or extra sizes, from 4
to 6 feet, as single specimens or by the dozen and hundred, at reasonable prices.
Particulars on application.
HEDGE OF NORWAY SPRUCE.
Hedge
Plants.
PERMANENT ORNAMENTAL HeEncES are more largely in demand than ever before.
A full selection
of the hardy Deciduous and Evergreen varieties adapted for this purpose is indicated below.
For SincLE Row Hences, plants of medium size, 2 to 3 feet, should be set about 12 inches apart.
WHEN A Dense Hence is desired plants may be set in double rows from 6 to 12 inches apart, and
the plants 6 to 15 inches in the row. A good soil and suitable mulching is desirable for all newly
planted plants.
SPRING IS RECOMMENDED as a better time for putting out Evergreens.
The Deciduous varieties
will succeed well with ordinary treatment, planted either in autumn or spring.
_ Goon, WELL Rootep Stock of all the kinds noted, of different sizes, including larger sizes for
immediate effect, are furnished by the I00 and 1,000 at very low prices.
DECIDUOUS.
BERBERIS. In variety. Barberry.
CARPINUS BETULUS. Hornbeam.
CITRUS TRIFOLIATA. Hardy Japanese Or-
ange.
CRAT/AEGUS OXYCANTHA. English Haw-
thorn.
CYDONIA JAPONICA. Japanese Quince.
FAGUS SYLVATICA. European Beech.
GLEDITSCHIA TRIACANTHOS. Honey Lo-
cust.
HIBISCUS. In variety. Althza.
LIGUSTRUM. Privet; in variety.
MACLURA AURANTICA. Osage Orange.
RHAMNUS CATHARTICUS. Buckthorn.
ROSA RUGOSA. Japanese Rose.
SPIRAEA. In variety. Spirza.
SYRINGA VULGARIS. Purple Lilac.
TAMARIX. Tamarisk.
EVERGREEN.
ABIES CANADENSIS. Hemlock Spruce.
ABIES EXCELSA. Norway Spruce.
BUXUS NANA. Dwarf Box Edging.
BUXUS. Boxwood in variety.
CRATAZEGUS PYRACANTHA.
Thorn.
Evergreen
PINUS AUSTRIACA. Austrian Pine.
PINUS SYLVESTRIS. Scotch Pine or Fir.
PINUS STROBUS. White Pine.
THUYA OCCIDENTALIS. American Arbor-
Vite.
THUYA SIBERICA. Siberian Arbor-Vitza.
Standard Shrubs and
Decorative Plants.
SranpARD Suruss or Shrubs grown in tree form are very effective and valuable for formal gar-
dens, single specimens, and for planting in groups and borders with other Shrubs.
They are also
very effective for bordering walks where closely trimmed and clipped Shrubs are not appropriate.
THE KINDS NOTED BELOW comprise the best of these Standard Shrubs, all of which can be fur-
nished of different sizes per pair or per dozen, of excellent quality at reasonable prices.
STANDARD SHRUBS.
AZALEA MOLLIS.
Grown as a standard the beautiful AZzaLEa
Motuts is remarkably effective. Fine specimens
in tree form on stout stems. Compact flowering
heads, 18 to 30 inches in diameter, full of buds
that will be a mass of bloom the first season.
Very fine. $15 to $25 per dozen.
BAY TREES.
From my own large and direct importations I
am enabled to furnish all sizes of both STANDARD
and PyraMIDAL BAys, per pair or per dozen, on
the most favorable terms. This stock is carefully
selected by my own correspondents from the larg-
est and finest in Europe, which gives me a
special advantage in furnishing either in par-
ticular sizes or extra fine specimens, and always
at the lowest prices. Some of my importations
heretofore have contained the largest grand
specimen Bays ever sent out in this country.
Prices and particulars for this stock of all sizes.
given on application. See page 56.
BUXUS, Boxwood.
Box. Both SranpArps and Pyramips. Valu-
able for formal planting where small plants are
desired. $2 to $5 each. See TRAINED SPECIMENS
for ForMAL GARDENS, page 38.
CATALPA BUNGEII.
See Decipuous TREES, also TRAINED SPECIMENS
for FormMAL GARDENS, pages II and 38.
56 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
SPECIMEN STANDARD BAY TREE.
(See page 55)
FORSYTHIA.
The rich foliage and bright early flowers of
and ForsyTHIa make it very effective when grown
as a standard. $5 to $15 per dozen.
HIBISCUS, Althza.
ALTHZA. The fine, hardy Hrpiscus are grown
in tree form on stems from 3 to 4 feet high.
high. The rich foliage and beautiful mass of
bloom in late summer are very effective. Well-
rooted plants with stout stems and good heads.
$1 to $2 each; $10 to $20 per dozen.
HYDRANGEA PANICULATA GRANDIFLORA.
One of the most effective of all Standard
Shrubs. Blooms as freely as do plants grown in
bush form. Fine for the center of beds, borders,
etc. 50 cts. to $2 each; $5 to $15 per dozen.
LIGUSTRUM, Privet.
Fine plants, grown in tree form and used
for formal gardening or decoration. Good
young specimens on 3 to 5 feet stems, $5 to $10
per dozen. Extra specimens with large, compact
heads 2 to 3 feet diameter, $5 to $10 each.
PHILADELPHUS, Syringa.
The common Sweet SyrRINGA, grown in standard
form. Good heads; straight stocky stems. $5
to $10 per dozen.
RHODODENDRON.
The hardy RHODONDENDRONS grown as standards
are showy plants for outside decoration. They
can be grown in tubs or boxes with success.
Stems 2 to 4 feet high, heads 2 and 3 feet and
upwards in diameter, compact and well budded.
Prices on application.
VIBURNUM, Snowball.
Good specimens grown in tree form of both the
OpuLus STERILIS, common SNOWBALL, and the
PiicatuM, the beautiful JAPAN SNowBALL, Stout
stems 3 to 4 feet. $7.50 to $15 per dozen.
WISTARIA.
Very effective when grown as a standard. $7.50
and upwards per dozen.
DECORATIVE OR FORCING PLANTS.
Or tue DEcoraTIvE PLants as noted below I have also exceptional facilities for furnishing really
excellent stock on most favorable terms.
Prices and particulars given on application.
AGAVES or CENTURY PLANTS.
Grown in large tubs or vases, the AGAVES are
very effective in formal gardening. The plants,
having thick, stiff, thorny leaves, are very desir-
able for bordering paths. Good specimens of the
leading varieties can be supplied of different sizes
at low prices per pair and per dozen. Particulars
on application.
AZELEA INDICA and MOLLIS.
Although not hardy, these beautiful plants are
indispensable in house or conservatory decora-
tion. They are grown with compact heads
and uniform flowering surface, producing magnifi-
cent effects in solid masses of color with
many beautiful and delicate shades, from pure
white to brilliant rose and fiery red. The best
hardy kinds in compact, well-shaped plants, full
of buds, rt to 2 feet diameter of head, from $10 to
$25 per dozen; $35 to $100 per 100. Also extra
large specimen plants. Prices on application.
DEUTZIA GRACILIS.
Fine bushy plants suitable for forcing, $2 and
$3 per dozen.
LILACS.
Fine plants, full of buds, of the best varieties,
specially grown for forcing, $10 per dozen.
PALMS, TREE FERNS and PLANTS.
Where new palm houses are being constructed
or need replenishing, the furnishing of suitable
selections of plants for filling the houses com-
plete, for immediate effect, will be undertaken on
the most favorable terms. Particulars and esti-
mates given on application.
RHODODENDRONS.
Some of the half hardy RHopopENDRONS make
beautiful forcing decorative plants. Selected.
bushy, well-budded plants of the best kinds from
$12 to $30 per dozen.
SPIRAEA JAPONICA.
Large clumps, $1.50 per dozen, $10 per 100.
Low rates per 1,000.
Climbing Vines and Trailing
Shrubs.
Harpy Vines are largely in demand, especially the Amprtopsis, CLEMATIS PANICULATA, Evony-
Mus RapicAns, HoNEYSUCKLE in variety, Ivy and WustartA; also the varieties used for covering
purposes, as classified on page 60.
ALL: THE VINES are supplied in strong, well rooted plants of different sizes as desired, and at
reasonable prices.
For IMMEDIATE Errect large size, pot grown Vines are specially recommended.
ACTINIDIA.
ARGUTA. From Japan. Profuse white flowers
with purple centers and round fruit. 50 cts.
POLYGAMA. Sitver Sweet Vine. Leaves at
ends of twigs whitish in color, and the rest of
the foliage rich green. Fragrant yellowish
white flowers with yellow centers. Vigorous
and of rapid growth. $1.
AKEBIA.
QUINATA. A pretty Japanese climber. Hardy,
with fine foliage, fragrant flowers and orna-
mental fruit. 35 to 50 cts. Low prices per
TOO.
AMPELOPSIS.
ENGELMANNI. One of the best of the newer
climbing vines. Habit similar to A. VEITCHI.
Glossy foliage, magnificent crimson in autumn.
Hardy and very fine. 35 and 50 cts.
JAPONICA. Deeply cut leaves and blue ber-
ries. 75 cts.
QUINQUEFOLIA. American Ivy or VIRGINIA
CREEPER. 35 cts. Very low prices for strong
vines per I00 and per 1,000.
VEITCHI or TRICUSPIDATA. JAPANESE Ivy.
Delicate foliage, turning to gorgeous red and
crimson tints in autumn. Entirely hardy and
popular everywhere. 25 to 50 cts. Low rates
for fine plants from open ground and from
pots per 100 or per 1,000. See page 58.
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS.
UVA-URSI. Evergreen Creeper with long trail-
ing roots and reddish green leaves. Small
white flowers and deep red berries. 35 to 50
cts.
ARISTOLOCHIA.
SIPHO. Pipre-Vrne or DutcHMAN’s Pipe. Im-
mense light green leaves, 8 to 12 inches in
diameter, of beautiful color and so thick as to
overlap each other. Curious, pipe-shaped, yel-
lowish brown flowers. Of rapid growth. 50
and 75 cts. Low rates per 100.
BIGNONIA.
TruMPET VINE. See TECOMA, page 59.
CELASTRUS.
SCANDENS. Critmeine Starr VINE or BitTER-
Sweet. A native variety of rapid growth, with
large leaves and yellow flowers. 35 cts. Low
prices per 100.
See page 59.
CISSUS.
VARIEGATA. VartecaTep Cissus. A wild-run-
ning vine, like a grape, with variegated three-
lobed leaves and small clusters of dark fruit.
50 cts. Very low prices per 100.
CLEMATIS, Virgin’s Bower.
These beautiful vines are unsurpassed for trel-
lis, veranda or similar places where brilliancy of
flower is appropriate. The native or indigenous
kinds are also most effective when planted with
young trees or other shrubs, and allowed to
grow “in the natural way.” All require good,
rich, loamy soil, well mulched in winter. Lead-
ing varieties can be supplied by the 100 and
1,000, at lowest rates. The following are the
best:
ALEXANDRA. Continuous, reddish violet blos-
som, 75 cts.
COCCINEA. Bright scarlet flowers in July. 50
cts. Low prices in quantity.
DUCHESS OF EDINBURGH. _ Vigorous _ habit
and free bloomer. White; very fragrant. 75
cts each.
FLAMMULA. Sweet CLEMATIS.
masses of small white flowers.
Very low prices in quantity.
GLOIRE DE ST. JULIEN. A fine variety. Large
white flowers. $1 each.
HENRYI. Very large white flowers of fine form.
Free growing and blooming. 75 cts.
JACKMANNI. A popular variety, and one of
the best, with rich velvety dark purple flowers.
50 and 75 cts. Low prices per 100.
LORD LONDESBORO. Deep mauve, large flow-
ers. 50 and 75 cts. each.
MADAME BARON VEILLARD. Very hardy,
vigorous grower. Beautiful delicate pink satiny
flowers. Blooms profusely. $1.
MONTANA. Mountain Crematis. A beautiful
hardy species. Wreaths of pure white flowers
about two inches across in May and June. 50
cts. Low rates per 100.
JAMES BATEMAN. Lilac;
flowers. Choice. $r.
MADAME EDOUARD ANDRE. Vine a rapid
grower. Vigorous and hardy. Flowers vivid
crimson, very large, and produced in abund-
ance. Very fine. $1 and $1.50; $10 and $15
per dozen.
PANICULATA. One of the most hardy and val-
uable of all. Of very rapid growth, with large,
dark, shining green foliage and a great pro-
fusion of beautiful and fragrant flowers, which
Very fragrant
25 to 50 cts.
summer blooming
58 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
AMPELOPSIS VEITCHI.
are borne in large panicles. After flowering,
the seed pods assume a _ bronzy tint. Very
choice and perfectly hardy. 25 to 50 cts. Low
rates per 100 and per 1,000.
CLEMATIS PRINCE OF WALES. Profusely
blooming; deep purple flowers. $1.
SIR GARNET WOLSELEY. Light lavender,
shaded with bar of red. Handsome. 75 cts.
VIRGINIANA. Common AMERICAN WHITE CLE-
MATIS. Very rapid grower, with a profusion of
white flowers in July and August. 25 to 50
cts. Low prices per 1,000,
VITICELLA. Small purplish red, showy flow-
ers. 50 cts.
Other varieties can also be supplied.
DISCOREA.
BATATAS. CINNAMON VINE. Greenish-yellow
flowers in drooping panicles or racemes. Unique
and interesting. 35 cts.
DOLICHOS.
JAPONICA. Kupzu Vine. Very rapid in growth
with large, bright green leaves and pinkish vio-
let pea-shaped flowers in racemes near the close
of summer. Hardy and fine. 35 to 50 cts.
EUONYMUS.
RADICANS. Hardy evergreen vine of clinging
habit like the Ivy. Much slower growth. 25
and 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
RADICANS VARIEGATA. Fine trailing habit;
leaves bordered with white. $2 to $3 per dozen.
Low rates per I00.
HEDERA. Ivy.
COLCHICA. Grant Ivy. Very hardy, and has
broad, thick leaves. 35 and 50 cts.
(See pagej57).
HEDERA HELIX. EwnciisH Ivy. Does well on
the north side of buildings, where there is lit-
tle or no sun in winter. 35 and 50 cts. Very
low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
HIBERNICA. IrisH Ivy. The common deep
green sort. 35 cts. Low prices per 100.
VARIEGATA. Finely variegated; large foliage.
50 cts.
HUMULUS.
LUPULUS. Hop Vine. Rapid in growth, and
makes a fine shade. Of commercial value;
grown for hops. 35 cts.
HYDRANGEA.
SCANDENS. Japan Ciimpinc Hyprancea. Rare.
75 cts.
JAMINUM. Jasmine.
OFFICINALE. Wuite JAsmine. Very fragrant
white flowers. 35 cts. Low prices per roo.
NUDIFLORUM. Yettow Jasmine. Fragrant
golden flowers. 35 cts. Low prices per Ioo.
LONICERA. Honeysuckle.
BELGICA. MontHiy FRAGRANT oR DutcH Hon-
EYSUCKLE. Red and yellow fragrant and hand-
some flowers. 25 and 35 cts. Low prices in
quantity.
BRACHYPODA. White flowers; foliage holds
till late in autumn. 35 cts. Low rates per
I00.
FLAVA. YreLtow TRumpET HoNEYSUCKLE, Very
fragrant deep yellow flowers. 35 cts.
HALLEANA. Hatr’s JAPAN EVERGREEN HOoNEyY-
SUCKLE. One of the most popular and valuable
of all. Blooms perpetually from July to De-
cember, and covered with a profusion of fra-
grant white and yellow flowers; rich dark green
foliage, which remains on most of the winter.
25 to 50 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000.
LONICERA PERICLYMENUM. Common Woop-
BINE. Of rapid growth; flowers red outside,
with buff interior. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices
per 100,
RETICULATA AUREA. Gotpen-LEAvep JAPAN
HoneEysuckte. Handsome foliage, netted and
spotted bright yellow. Very fine. 25 to 50 cts.
Low prices in quantity.
SEMPERFLORENS. Yellow and white flowers
in profusion. Slight fragrance. 25 cts.
SEMPERVIRENS. Scarter Trumpet Honey-
SUCKLE. Strong rapid growth, with showy scar-
let flowers, blooming all summier. 35 cts.
SINENSIS. Curinesr HoNEySUCKLE. Very late;
dark green foliage. Blooms twice during the
season; creamy white flowers. A well-known
vine. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity.
LYCIUM.
SINENSIS. Matrimony Vine. Small rose pink
flowers in July, followed by scarlet berries in
the autumn. Rapid growth; hardy and fine.
Very effective. 35 and 50 cts. Very low
prices in quantity.
MENISPERMUM.
CANADENSE. CanaprAn Moonseep, A curious
twining,slender-branched vine, with small yel-
low flowers and black berries. 25 to 50 cts.
PASSIFLORA.
INCARNATA. Passion FLOWER.
icate flowers. 50 cts.
PERIPLOCA.
GRAZCA. Vircinta SILK or SILK VINE. Glossy
foliage and purplish-brown flowers. A rapid
grower, and will twine around a tree or other
support, thus requiring little care. 35 cts. Low
prices per I00.
PUERARIA, Thunbergiana.
See DoticHos Japonica. See page 58.
Beautiful del-
CLIMBING VINES. 59
TECOMA (BIGNONIA) Trumpetvine.
CAPREOLATA. EvercrEEN TRUMPET VINE. Will
cling to only rough walls or tree stumps. Red-
dish yellow flowers late in May. 50 cts.
RADICANS. Common Trumpet VINE, A native
variety with scarlet flowers during August.
Very strong growing. 25 and 35 cts. Low
prices per 100.
VAR. GRANDIFLORA. Curnese TRUMPET VINE.
Large and handsome orange colored flowers
blooming in july. Very fine. 50 cts.
VITIS Grape.
CORDIFOLIA. Frost or CHICKEN GRAPE. A na-
tive variety with glabrous, shining foliage and
black, glossy fruit. 25 and 35 cts. Low prices
in quantity.
HETEROPHYLLA VARIEGATA. JAPANESE
Grape. Very attractive and ornamental. Var-
iegated foliage. Large clusters of blue berries
in the autumn. 25 and 35 cts.
LABRUSCA. NortHERN Fox Grape. Leaves
large and woolly on the under surface. Fruit
of good size and dark purple in color. Parent
of most of the cultivated grapes. 25 to 35 cts.
WISTARIA.
BRACHYBOTRYS. From Japan. Fragrant
light blue flowers. 35 to 50 cts.
FRUTESCENS. Native WristartA. Purplish
white, drooping clusters of flowers about the
last of May. 35 cts. Low prices per 100.
MAGNIFICA. The hardiest and best; of rapid
growth and with immense clusters of beautiful
lilac or pale blue flowers; a very handsome
climber. Fine. 50 cts. See page 60.
MULTIJUGA. A Japanese variety with very
long and dark racemes of blue flowers. 50 cts.
to $1.
SINENSIS. Curnes—E WristartA. Racemes of
light blue flowers one to three feet long, about
the last of May. 50 cts.
SINENSIS ALBA. CuxHiInes—E WHITE WISTARIA.
The best white-flowered WistTartA. 75 cts, and
$1.
POT GROWN VINES FOR IMMEDIATE EFFECT.
THESE PLANTS having been grown in large-size pots, will develop growth and flowers more
rapidly than plants from the open ground, and well repay the larger cost where time in securing
early growth is an important factor.
THE FoLLowINnc, among many other varieties, can be furnished from 4 to 7 inch pots at from
$5 to $15 per dozen, according to size.
AMPELOPSIS ENGELMANNI.
AMPELOPSIS QUINQUEFOLIA.
AMPELOPSIS VEITCHII.
LONICERA HALLEANA.
LONICERA RETICULATA AUREA.
List oF OTHER VARIETIES on application.
CLEMATIS HENRYII.
CLEMATIS JACKMANNI.
CLEMATIS PANICULATA.
TECOMA RADICANS.
WISTARIA MAGNIFICA.
WISTARIA ARBOR.
TRAILING VINES FOR COVERING GROUND
IN SHADED PLACES.
(See page 59).
THERE IS A CONSTANTLY GrowiNG DEMAND for an effective covering for bare places on lawns
and in places where the shade is too dense for the growth of lawn grass.
In many places the effect
of bare earth in a lawn or border of turf is sufficient to mar the harmonious colorings and ap-
pearance of the entire grounds.
be formed that obviates this unpleasant effect.
By the planting of the hardy creeping vines a solid covering can soon
THE FoLtowine are the best of the trailing vines of creeping habit used for this purpose. All
can be readily transplanted and easily grown.
_ Prices For StronG PLants or clumps, $2 and $3 per dozen; from $5 to $25 per 100, according
to size and variety, and specially low prices per 1,000, on application.
EPIGAZA REPENS.
Grounp LaureEL, TRAILING ArBUTUS, OR May-
FLOWER OF NEW ENGLAND. EVERGREEN heart-
shaped leaves; rose-colored flowers early in
spring.
EUONYMUS RADICANS.
Trailing vine; of slow growth; has clinging
tendrils and small leaves. Valuable for certain
uses, such as covering walls, etc.
EUONYMUS RADICANS VARIEGATA.
Same as the above, but with green and whitish
variegated leaves.
HYPERICUM CALYCINUM.
Large dark green leaves and yellow flowers in
such profusion that they completely cover the
ground.
LYSIMACHIA NUMMULARIA.
MoneywortH. Small yellow bell-shaped flow-
ers and small round leaves.
MITCHELLA REPENS.
Shining round leaves, often variegated with
white. Creeping and compact habit.
NEPETA GLECHOMA.
Grounp Ivy. Of compact growth, and forms a
solid mat of pretty green foliage.
VERONICA CERCAEOIDES.
Grows but a few inches high; quite com-
pact; flowers bright blue, in spikes, in early sum-
mer.
VINCA MINOR.
CoMMON PERIWINKLE OR Blur Myrtte. Ever-
ereen; handsome; large blue flowers. Compact
creeping habit, forming a solid dark green cover-
ing. One of the best vines for dense covering.
Hardy Herbaceous Plants.
Harpy FLowerinc PERENNIAL PLANts retain their popularity both for formal gardens and for
general planting for flower beds and shrubbery borders. They should be planted in spring or early
autumn.
Berne Harpy AND FLowerinc Freety and profusely, and easily grown with ordinary treat-
ment, there is a constantly growing demand for all of the leading varieties.
_ A SvuiTaste SELEcTION will give a constant succession in mass of bloom from early summer
until late in autumn, and increase in size and beauty from.year to year.
: In Orper To Meer THE Larce Demanp for these plants, excellent stock in large variety is sup-
plied at reasonable prices.
Tue VARIETIES named below comprise the best of the really hardy Herbaceous Perennials.
Many other species and varieties can be supplied. List on application.
Prices: Good clumps, or strong flowering roots from the open ground, $1.50 to $3 per dozen;
$10 to $20 per 100, according to size and variety. Special prices by the thousand. Many varieties
can also be supplied in well rooted, pot-grown plants, on which prices will be quoted on application.
Cottections of the native or indigenous hardy perennials, comprising a great variety of colors,
are supplied at from $5 to $10 per 100; $50 to $100 per 1,000.
ACHILLEA.
Yarrow or Miro. Very striking foliage and
valuable for cut flowers. Red, white and yellow
flowers in flattish heads.
The best varieties are FmLirpENDULA, MILLEFO-
LiuM RosEA AND RusprA, PTARMICA FLORE PLENA
and ToMENTOSA.
ACONITUM.
MonxsHoop oR WOLFSBANE. Erect, stately
plants, producing large clusters of blue, white,
purple and yellow flowers.
ACORUS.
Sworp Grass. Plants of easy culture; fine for
marshy soil.
ACTAEA.
Baneserry. A native plant, about 2 feet high,
with dense spikes of white flowers in June, fol-
lowed by clusters of berries. Sprcata ALBa and
RUBRA.
ADIANTUM.
MamenuHarr Fern. Beautiful foliage; perfect-
ly hardy. Strong clumps. Low prices per 1,000.
ADONIS.
_ Birp’s) Eve. Very dwarf, growing about 6
inches high, with finely cut foliage; large, bright
yellow flowers in May. VERNALIS and PyRENACIA.
AGAVE.
See STANDARD SHRUBS and DECORATIVE PLANTS,
page 56.
AIRA.
Harr Grass. A fine ornamental grass with yel-
low stripes. Used for edging.
AJUGA.
Bucte. Fine dwarf plants with axillary flow-
ers. REPTANS RUBRA atid REPTANS FLORE ALBA are
the best varieties. Plants form a thick ground
covering.
ALSTRCEMERIA.
Peruvian Lity. Tuberous-rooted plants of
vigorous growth, producing beautiful flowers of
almost every shade of color, in summer and aut-
umn. 2 to 4 feet.
AMARYLLIS.
The best hardy varieties, Jounsoni and others,
$3 to $5 per dozen.
ANEMONE.
Winp-Fiower. One of the most valuable of the
hardy herbaceous plants. Beautiful white, red and
lavender flowers, 2 to 3 inches in diameter, in pro-
fusion from August to November. The_best
varieties are Japonica, JAPpoNIcA Apa, Lapy
ArDILAUN, RosEA, QUEEN CHARLOTTE, PENNSYL-
VANICUM, SYLVESTRIS and WHIRLWIND. See also
Harpy AnD Forcinc Butss, page 68.
ANTHEMIS.
CHAmomite. Golden yellow flowers during the
latter part of summer and the autumn.
ANTHERICUM.
Sr. Bruno’s Lity. A showy plant,
spikes of fragrant white flowers.
APIOS TUBEROSA.
Grounp Nur. Dark red flowers, edible tubers.
Vine habit.
bearing
AQUILEGIA.
CoLuMBINE. Extremely beautiful in flower and
foliage. Valuable for border or cutting. Blue,
white and yellow flowers. ALPINA, CHRYSA-
NTHIA, CANADENSIS and GLANDULOSA are the best
hardy varieties.
ARABIS.
Rock Cress. A dwarf creeping perennial, very
ornamental in rock work. Blooms in early spring.
The finest varieties are ALBpmIpA, ALPINA and AL-
PINA VARIEGATA.
ARENARIA.
Sanpwort, An Alpine plant with small, star-
like white flowers. Profuse bloomer.
ARMERIA.
Turirt or SEA Pink. Purplish pink flowers,
from compact clumps, in the early part of sum-
mer.
ARTEMISIA.
Wormwoop. Silvery foliage. Pontica and
Vutucaris are the best varieties.
ARUNDINARIA.
Riszon Grass. One of the prettiest of the hardy
grasses.
62 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
ARUNDO.
Tue Reep. Handsome tropical foliage. Stalks
from 8 to 15 feet in height. The best varieties
are Donax and Donax FoLrus VARIEGATIS.
ASCLEPIAS.
MiLxK-weepD. Fine native plants, with ornament-
al foliage and heads of handsome flowers of var-
ious colors; desirable for borders. The best var-
ieties are INCARNATA and TUBEROSA.
ASPERULA.
Dwarf plant. Small fragrant white
Fine for edgings.
ASPIDIUM.
and other Harpy Ferns. These hardy ferns are
indigenous largely to New England. They are
W ooDRUFF.
flowers.
easily grown and thrive well in shaded places
where flowering plants cannot be successfully cul-
tivated. The best species of these ferns are As-
OsMuNDA,
Low prices per 1,000.
PILIUM, BotrrycHiuM, DzIcKSoNrIA,
Potypopium and Woopsta.
BORDER OF FUNKIA SUBCORDATA.
(See page 63).
ASTERS.
Srarwort. The large-growing autumn-bloom-
ing Asters are among the most showy and effect-
ive herbaceous plants. They attain 3 to 5 feet in
height, with corresponding compact breadth. Ta-
TARICUS, immense panicled bluish flowers; NovarE
ANGLIZ, blush-purple; Terminats, La@vis, Lan-
ciroLiIumM, Nov Ca@ruLrEus and SwHortir are
among the best varieties. ALPINUS, FLORIBUNDUS
Prarmicoies and Horizontatis are low-growing
varieties.
ASTILBE.
Wuite JAPAN Spir#A, Flowers in May; spikes
of pure white flowers. JAponica and JAPONICA
GRANDIFLORA are very fine; the newest variety,
the SrnENsiIs, has blush-colored flowers in great
profusion.
AUBRETIA.
PureLtE Rock Cress. See Harpy ALPINE
PLANTS, page 67.
BAMUSA METAKE.
Harpy JAPANESE Bamgoo. Broad, rich green
leaves, almost evergreen. $4 to $6 per dozen.
Other varieties.
BAPTISTA.
Fase Inpico. Compact, showy plants.
flowers in June and July.
BELAMCANDA (PARDANTHUS) SINENSIS.
Bracxserry Lity, Similar to an Iris in growth.
Orange-colored perianth spotted with crimson.
Blue
BELLIS PERENNIS.
EnciisH Datsy. Popular and effective; suitable
for edging.
BETONICA (STACHYS).
See STAcuHyYs.
BOCCONIA.
PrumeE Poppy. Attractive plants, with large,
picturesque foliage.
BOLTONIA.
FaLts—E CHAMOMILE. Profusion of showy white
and purple flowers in broad, flat heads. Growth
like Asters, 3 to 5 feet.
BEGONIAS.
Tuperous-Rootep. ‘These beautiful flowers re-
quire liberal treatment, good soil, plenty of moist-
ure, and should be well started when planted out
for summer flowering. The flowers are as deli-
cate in texture as an orchid, and of the most dis-
tinct brilliant colors—scarlet, red, rose, yellow and
white, with various tints of delicate shading. For
bedding outside they may be planted from 9 to
12 inches apart each way. The best single and
double, distinct colors, selected bulbs, $1.50 and
$3 per dozen; $7 to $20 per Ioo.
CALADIUM ESCULENTUM.
On account of the immense tropical leaves, this
is one of the most effective of all summer plants.
Large flowering roots, or plants started in pots,
at low prices per 100,
CALLIRRHE.
CRIMSON CALLIRRHOE. See Harpy ALPINE
PLANTS, page 67.
CAMPANULA.
BeELL-FLOWER oR HaAreEBELL. Blue, white, lilac-
purple. Bell-shaped flowers from June to Septem-
ber. Profuse bloomers of easy culture. BARBATA,
GIGANTEA MoerrHEIMI, LatrroLtia, MEpIA, PERSCI-
FOLIA, and PyRAMIDALIs are the best varieties.
CANNAS.
A fine selection of these well-known plants. The
finest varieties, including choice new kinds, are
supplied by the dozen or 100 at very reasonable
prices; strong flowering roots, or plants started in
pots as preferred.
CASSIA.
See Decipuous SHRUBS, page 42.
CEANOTHUS.
GLOIRE DE VERSAILLES. Beautiful panicles of
lilac-like flowers in profusion from July until
frost. Bushy, dwarf habit; plants usually attain-
ing a height of 2 to 3 feet.
CENTAUREA.
KNAPWEED. Very showy border plants, bearing
various colored flowers. We note ATROPURPUREA,
MacrocepHaLa and Montana among the choice
varieties.
CENTRANTHUS.
VALERIAN. Showy, free-flowering perennials,
desirable for border plants; spikes of red and
white flowers. The varieties are Rupra and ALBa.
CARYOPTERIS.
See Decipuous SHRUBS, page 42.
CERASTIUM.
Mouse Ear; CuicKweep, Low-growing plants,
covered in early summer with white flowers; glos-
sy white foliage.
HARDY CHRYSANTHEMUMS.
These easily-grown hardy and free-blooming
plants are in many gardens much appreciated, as
they bloom freely in very late autumn when few
perennials are in flower. This hardy species is
usually classed as Pompon Chrysanthemums, and
which usually attain a height of 2 to 3 feet.
The strong stems and brilliant colored flowers
make these plants also very desirable for cut flow-
ers in late autumn. Assortment of the very best,
free-blooming and hardiest varieties are supplied
in distinct colors; pink, red, yellow, white and
bronze, and the various intermediate shades of
color. $1.50 to $3 per dozen, according to size
and variety.
CIMIFUGA.
SNAKEROOT. Valuable on account of late flow-
ering. Spikes of white flowers; good for cutting.
SIMPLEX and RAcEMosSA.
CLEMATIS.
Herbaceous varieties. Clusters of fragrant
flowers; blue, white and purple. Davip1ana,
RECTA.
COREOPSIS.
Tick-Srep. Free-blooming; clear golden yel-
low flowers. The best varieties are LANCEOLATA
and VERTICILLATA.
CORONILLA.
Witp Pea. A showy perennial of trailing hab-
it; flowers blush and white.
CONVALLARIA.
LILy OF THE VALLEY.
Biups, page
DAPHNE CNEORUM.
GARLAND FLOWER.
page 34.
See Harpy AND ForcINnG
See EVERGREEN SHRUBS,
DAHLIAS.
Large colection of the finest single and double
varieties, including many new and choice kinds
of recent introduction. $1.50 to $3 per dozen.
Low rates per 100.
DELPHINUM.
Larkspur. Remarkably showy plants. Long
spikes, 2 to 5 feet, of showy blue and light purple
flowers in midsummer. Leading varieties:
AzuRIUM, BELLADONNA, BIcoLor, C@LESTINUM,
ELatum, FtLorA, Formosum, IvANHoE, Louis
AGASsiz, PyRAMIDALIS, WHEELERII and others.
DESMODIUM JAPONICA and
PENDULIFLORUM.
See DecipuouS SHRUBS, page 43.
DIANTHUS. :
Pink. Small, easily grown plants. Very sweet
and fragrant. Delicate petal-fringed flowers.
BarRBATUS, PLuMARIUS and New Napoteon III.
DICENTRA (DIELYTRA.)
BieepING Heart. Fine. Showy flowers in ear-
ly summer . ExrmeA, rose color, and SPECTABILIS,
crimson.
DICTAMNUS.
FRAXINELLA oR Gas Prant. A showy peren-
nial, forming a bush about 2 feet in height, spikes
of fragrant red and white flowers.
HARDY HERBACIOUS PLANTS. 63
DIGITALIS.
FoxcLove. Beautiful flowers in long spikes in
midsummer.
DIONAZZA MUSCIPULA.
VENUS’ Fry-Trap. Very sensitive leaves.
DORONICUM.
LeopArp’s BAneE. Showy yellow perennial,
flowering in early spring.
ECHINACEA.
_ Cone Frowrr. A Showy, strong plant, remain-
ing long in bloom.
ELYMUS.
Lyme Grass. An ornamental,
grass, of a grayish hue.
EPIGAZA REPENS.
See TRAILING VINES FOR SHADED PLACEs, page
60.
long, narrow
ERIANTHUS.
Winter Aconite. Dwarf herbaceous
with yellow cup-shaped flowers.
ERIANTHUS.
RAVENNA Grass. Perfectly hardy and fine.
Attains a height of from 9 to 12 feet. Resembles
Pampas Grass. One of the best of the hardy
grasses,
GILLENIA.
Bowman’s Roor. White flowered, fringed with
pink in July. Trifoliate foliage. Good for border.
ERYNGIUM.
Blue flowers; spiny leaves.
plant
Sea Hotty.
eral varieties.
ERYTHRONIUM.
Doc’s-TootH VioLer. Yellow flowers; varie-
gated foliage.
Sev-
EUPATORIUM.
A species easily grown and bearing handsome
flowers.
EUPHORBIA.
Mitx-Wort. Low-growing plant with yellow
flowers.
EULALIA.
Very handsome plumed grasses from 6 to 8 feet
in height. The best varieties are Japonica, GRA-
CILLMA UNVITTATA, VARIEGATA and ZEBRINA.
Strong flowering roots at special prices per I00
and per 1,000.
FUNKIA.
PLANTAIN Lity. Valuable ornamental foliage
for use in clumps. Mostly purple or blue flowers.
The choice varieties are C@RuLEA, GRANDIFLORA,
SIEBOLDIANA, SUBCORDATA (see page 62) and
Tuos. Hoce.
GAILLARDIA.
BLANKET Frower. Beautiful large yellow and
crimson flowers all summer.
GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS.
AROMATIC WINTERGREEN. Small white flowers,
followed by red berries. Of low growth.
GERANIUM.
Crane’s Birt. The native hardy species.
grow in partly shaded places.
red flowers. Long seed pods.
GLADIOLUS.
Extra choice collections of the large flowering
blubs, distinct colored kinds. Very fine. Selected
bulbs, $3 to $5 per 100. XXX, $7.50 per 100,
Will
Purle or purplish-
64 . FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
GYNERIUM ARGENTEUM.
Pampas Grass. The finest of the ornamental
grasses, growing 6 to Io feet high; large white
plumes in autumn. A superb lawn plant; requires
protection in this latitude.
GYPSOPHILA.
CHALK PLant. Small white flowers. AcurTI-
FOLIA, PANICULATA and REPENS are the best va-
rieties. HEN
HELENIUM.
SNEEZEWoRT. Large orange-colored flowers in
August.
HELIANTHUS.
SuNFLowER. Hardy and free blooming from
July to October. DercapreraALus, MaxIMILIANI,
MuttiFLorus Fiore PLENA, OrRGYALIS, SOEIL D’OR
represent the best varieties.
HELIOPSIS.
Ox-Eyr. Somewhat like a sunflower.
colored flowers.
the best varieties.
HELLEBORUS.
CHRISTMAS Rose. Very valuable, for cutting
purposes. Requires a shady position and moist
soil, and when covered with a frame in winter
will flower at Christmas.
HEMEROCALLIS.
Day Liry. Lily-shaped flowers of coppery red
and yellow. Frava, Futva, GRAMINEA and
KwaANnso Fiore PLENA and the choicest and best-
known sorts.
Orange-
Larvis and PIrcHERIANA are
HESPERUS.
Sweet Rocket. One of the finest hardy herba-
ceous plants. Double white and purple fragrant
flowers in June.
HIBISCUS.
Rose Matitow. Handsome foliage and beautiful
showy flowers, both white and rose in color. The
varieties are CoccINEUS, GRANDIFLORUS, ALBUS,
RosEeus, Miriraris, MoscHEeutos Crrson Eve.
HOLLYHOCKS.
Superb collections of the finest double varieties
and most brilliant colors. Strong flowering two-
year roots, $3 to $5 per dozen. Special low prices
per 100. ALLEGHENY strain of varieties. Fine
large-fringed flowers in various colors.
HYPERICUM.
See Decinuous SHRUBS, page 45.
IBERIS.
CANpbyTurr. Evergreen foliage, with numerous
beautiful heads of white flofers. Two fine varie-
ties, GIBRALTARICA and SEMPERVIRENS.
IRIS GERMANICA.
Showy broad-leaved Iris. Hardy and _ fine.
Strong flowering roots, $2 per dozen; $5 to $10
“per 100.
IRIS LAEVIGATA or KAZMPFERI.
This beautiful Japanese species is the finest of
nll the hardy Iris. Perfectly hardy and easily
grown everywhere. Flowers extra large, 6 to 8
inches in diameter; in various tints of purple, lav-
ender, blue, shaded with yellow straw color, and
light shades, tinted, edged and penciled with
dark rich colors, making very beautiful and ef-
fective combinations. In borders they give a mass
of bloom for several weeks during June and July,
when few flowers are out. I offer a superb collec-
tion of the choicest double and single varieties, in-
cluding the newer named sorts, the best of. my
importations. The newest and best, strong flower-
ing clumps, $5 per dozen. Selection of choice
named kinds, $3 per dozen. Good strong roots,
not named, but desirable colors, from $10 to $20
per I00.
IRIS PUMILA.
See Harpy ALPINE PLANTS, page 67.
LATHYRUS.
PERENNIAL PEA. Very desirable climbing
plants, fine for covering roots of trees; flowers in
great profusion during the summer.
LIATRIS.
Biazine Star. Desirable border plants, with
long, dense spikes of rose, blue and purple flow-
ers. Best varieties.
LILIUM.
Litres. See Harpy AND Forcinc Butss,
page 68.
LOBELIA.
CARDINAL Fiowers. Fine, long, brilliant scarlet
flower spikes in August. One of the most valu-
able herbaceous plants. CARDINALIS and FULGENS.
LOPANTHUS.
Giant Hyssop. About 2 feet; flowers laven-
der-blue in June.
LOTUS.
Birp’s Foor Trerort. A very desirable trailing
plant, with dark foliage.
LUPINUS.
LupInE. Handsome spikes of blue or purple
flowers.
LYCHNIS.
Raccep Rosin. Flowers in June, sending up
spikes of handsome, fragrant red blossoms, re-
maining for six weeks in bloom. Forms a thick
tuft of evergreen foliage. CHALCEDONICA and
HAAGEANA.
LYSIMACHIA.
CrEEPING Moneywort. See TRAILING VINES
FOR SHADED PLACES, page 60.
MALVA.
Matitow. Large oak-like foliage, handsome
plants with white and pink flowers in June and
July
MITCHELLA.
Of compact and creeping habit.
VINES FOR SHADED PLACES, page 60.
MONARDA.
Osreweco Trea. Bright red flowers about mid-
summer. Very showy and fine. Fragrant.
MONTBRETIA.
Reddish orange, flowers in August;
bushy clumps. The best varieties.
MYOSOTIS.
Beautiful,
See TRAILING
form fine
Forcet-Mr-Nor.
flowers in spring.
PAZONIES.
These are among the finest of all the herbaceous
plants. They are perfectly hardy, and being en-
tirely free from disease or insects, require when
once planted, little or no care; improving in
half hardy blue
growth and size and profusion of blooms each
year.
_ The flowers are very large and of great bril-
liancy of color, ranging from pure white and the
palest shades of blush to the deepest crimson and
most vivid scarlet. Some varieties are also very
fragrant.
The glossy and rich green foliage makes a
group of these plants very effective, even when
not in bloom.
During the past season many large orders for
these fine Pzeonies have as heretofore given ex-
cellent satisfaction.
Fine collection of the best varieties, including
the choicest Chinese kinds, strong flowering roots,
$3 to $5 per dozezn; $15 to $25 per 100.
MONTAN or TREE P/EONIES.
See Decmpuous SuHRUuBS, page 47.
PAEONY TENUFOLIUM.
Large carmine, crimson; single flower; fine
feathery foliage; very fine; $3 to $5 per dozezn.
PHLOX.
Beautiful free-blooming upright border plants.
Many varieties of the tall-growing DrcuSSATA
kinds, including AMAzoNnE, CoguELicor, BripEs-
MAID, F. G. Von LasspurcG, EcLAIREuR, JEANNE
p’Arc, LorTHarr, PANTHEON, PEARL, RICHARD
Wattace, Lesostris and Wm. Rosinson. Also
the best dwarf growing varieties; Ama@Nna, Caro-
LINA, GLABERRIMA, PROCUMBENS, SUBULATA OR
Moss Prnx (see cut) and SuspuLata ALBA, etc.
PAPAVER.
Poppy. Very effective perennial. Yellow, black,
crimson, white and scarlet flowers. The best var-
ieties are BrACTEATUM, NUDICAULE, ORIENTALE
and Princess VictrortaA LouIse.
PASSAFLORA INCARNATA.
See CLIMBING VINES, page 50.
PHALARIS.
Rippon Grass. See ARUNDINARIA.
PLATYCODON.
CAMPANULA. Very ornamental plants with
beautiful well-shaped flowers.
POLYGONUM.
KNotweEeED. White flowers; large bold foliage.
Blooms in August.
POTENTILLA.
CINQUEFOIL. The plant resembles the straw-
berry, but the flowers are borne on long stems.
Several varieties.
POTENTILLA FRUTICOSA.
See Decipuous SHRuBS, page 48.
PRIMULA.
Primrose. Very desirable for the garden.
Flowers of various colors. The best varieties.
PYRETHRUM.
Fern-like foliage, with profusion of Aster-like
flowers during May and June. Rosrtum and
ULIcINosuUM are the best varieties.
RANUNCULUS.
Buttercup. One of the best for cut flowers.
Two varieties.
RUDBECKIA.
ConE FLowrer. Among the most valuable of
hardy plants. Showy golden flowers. Maxima,
PurPuREA and SPECIOSA.
HARDY HERBACIOUS PLANTS. 65
PHLOX SUBULATA.
RUDBECKIA LACINIATA FLORE PLENO.
GotpEN Giow. The best of all the RupBEcKIAS,
rich foliage; mass of beautiful golden yellow
flowers. Very low prices per 100.
SALVIA.
Sace. A desirable and otnamental plant; in
blue, white, rosy purple, and lilac flowers.
SAXIFRAGA.
SAXIFRAGE. Large, broad foliage; showy rose
and red flowers in early spring; best varieties.
SANGUINARIA.
Biooproot, One of the most desirable and
prettiest native plants, succeeding in any location ;
white flowers in April.
SCABIOSA.
Sweer Scagious. Plant large and spreading;
flowers light lilac blue on long stalks from July to
September.
SEDUM.
Stonecrop. Low spreading habit, and suitable
for edging and rustic planting. The finest var-
ieties are Acre, MAxtmMowiczil and SPECTABILE.
These and other sorts can be supplied at low
prices in quantity.
SEMPERVIVUM.
House Lerex. Yellow and _ rose. Forms
rosettes of thick foliage and clustered flowers. A
splendid rock-plant or for edging purposes.
SILENE.
Catcurry. Of dwarf growth with white flow-
ers in June. The best varieties are ALPESTRIS
and MAriITIMA.
SILPHIUM.
Rosty Prant. Tall-growing plants, bearing
large, attractive yellow flowers.
SMILACINA.
FALsE Sotomon’s SEAL. A fine native species,
panicles of white flowers early in the season.
SPIRAEA.
MeEApow Sweet. Very beautiful spikes of small
flowers. ARruNcUS, FiILIPENDULA, Lopata, PAt-
MATA, ULMARIA FLorE PLENA, and other fine var-
ieties.
SPIRAEA.
See Decipuous SHRUBS, page 40.
STACHYS or BETONICA.
Wounpwort. Spikes of purple flowers; drawf
habit.
YUCCA FILAMENTOSA.
STATICE.
Sea Lavenper. Broad foliage; flowers of
various colors produced in broad heads; valuable
for cutting. The best varieties are GRANDIFLORA,
Latirotra and MaritiMa.
STENANTHIUM.
Pure white flowers in panicles, often two feet
long. Grows 3 to 5 feet.
STOKESIA CYANEA.
Blue flowers during the summer.
CHINA ASTER.
Resembles
THYMUS.
THYME, in variety. Small lilac, red and white
flowers.
TRADESCANTIA.
Spmerwort. Showy, erect growing plants,
forming bushes from I8 to 24 inches high; blooms
freely all summer.
TRICYRTIS.
Fragrant flowers in October and November;
resembles those of an Orchid.
TRILLIUM.
Wakxe-Roprn. Very effective
flowering early in spring.
TRITOMA.
TorcH Lity; Poker PLant.
of crimson flowers. Fine.
native plants,
Immense spikes
(See below).
TUBEROSES.
See Harpy anp Forcine Butps, page 68.
TUNICA.
A dwarf plant with fine foliage and small pink
flowers.
VERONICA.
SPEEDWELL. Glossy foliage and showy blue and
white flowers. Choice varieties, also for rock-
eries.
VERONICA CERCAOIDES.
See TRAILING VINES FoR SHADED PLACES, page
60.
VERNONIA.
TRON-WEED. Showy reddish
purple flowers.
Plants attain 5 feet.
VINCA.
Myrtle or PERIWINKLE.
FOR SHADED PLACES, page 60.
VIOLA.
Sweet Viorer. Desirable border plants. Sev-
eral choice varieties, among them being Cornuta,
Marie Louise and NEAporiran.
YUCCA.
Broad pointed leaves and in midsummer im-
mense panicles of lily-like white flowers from
center of plant, attaining height of 4 to 5 feet.
See EVERGREEN SHRUBS, page 35, also cut above.
See TRAILING VINES
HARDY ALPINE PLANTS. 67
ROCK GARDEN.
HARDY; ALPINE; PLANTS FOR ROCKERIES.
ALPINE GARDENS AND ROCKERIES have become quite a noted feature in many places where
topography and local conditions of the grounds make this kind of treatment appropriate.
By a
proper selection of these Alpine plants, almost continuous bloom can be effected from early spring
to late autumn.
Many oF THE VARIETIES will succeed equally well in partially shaded situations.
In using well established plants from pots, at any
ily grown in good soil with ordinary treatment.
All are eas-
time during the planting season in spring, an almost immediate effect and mass of bloom during
the summer can be obtained.
Tue Fottowine List includes the very best and hardiest species and varieties adapted for this
purpose.
preferred.
Most of the leading kinds can be supplied both from the open ground or from pots, as
SELECTION OF THE Best Kinps in well rooted, flowering plants, $1.50 to $2.50 per dozen; $10
to $20 per 100, according to assortment and variety.
ARABIS ALBIDA. Covers the rocks in early
spring in a mass of white bloom.
ARMERIA ALPINA. Pink flowers
compact growth.
AUBRETIA. Rock Cress. Effective small rock
plants, with mass of silvery green foliage and
sheets of bloom in spring.
CALLIRHOE INVOLUCRATA. Pretty creeping
plant, with deep red flowers.
CERASTIUM TOMENTOSUM. Dusty Miter.
Rather compact grower, with white foliage and
flowers blooming in May.
CHAMAELIRIUM LUTEUM. BLaziInc STAR.
Low growing, with yellow flowers.
oS)
COREOPSIS ROSEA. A close growing plant
bearing rose colored flowers, spreading rapidly.
ERINUS ALPINUS. Small plant growing in
clusters, bearing pink flowers in May.
GNAPHALIUM LEONTOPODIUM. Epetwetss.
and close,
Switzerland’s national flower, requiring plenty
of sun.
HEUCHERA SANGUINEA. Corat BELLS.
of the best varieties for rockery planting.
HEUCHERA WHEELERI. Spotted foliage and
green flowers.
IRIS PUMILA. Flowers early, with mass of
deep blue flowers. Forms dense beds, 6 or 8
One
inches high. An indigenous species. Hardy and
very fine.
LOTUS CORNICULATUS. Bapirs’ SLIPPERS.
Bears yellow flowers and blooms all summer
and fall.
PHLOX SUBULATA. Dwarf variety completely
covered with blue flowers. Var. Rosea. The
old-fashioned moss pink. See page 65.
SEDUM The Sedums are exceptionally fine for
rock work, growing as they do with great free-
dom and profuse flowering, in sunny exposure
with but little soil or attention. The best pink,
white and yellow flowering varieties.
Hardy and Forcing Bulbs.
Tue IncreAseD Use or Harpy Burs for planting in the open ground As Atso oF THE KINDS
SUITABLE FOR ForcING, makes a constantly increasing demand every year for all classes of the flower-
ing Bulbs.
ALL OF THE LEADING VARIETIES are supplied of excellent quality at lowest current prices.
Tue Fortowinc Comprise THE Best of the hardy flowering Bulbs.
good quality in large variety.
Others can be supplied of
SpecraL Prices for large quantities per 1,000 and per 10,000 given upon application.
HARDY BULBS.
ANEMONES. All varieties; $1.50 to $5 per 100.
CROCUS. Best Named, 75 cts. to $1.50 per 100;
mixed, 50 cts. per 100.
CROWN IMPERIALS in variety, selected, $5 to
$10 per 100.
GLADIOLUS. See Harpy Herspaceous PLants,
page 63.
HYACINTHS. Best named, single and double,
the finest varieties, $1.50 to $2.50 per dozen.
Best mixed, $5 to $8 per I00.
JONQUILS. Best varieties, $3 per 100.
LILIES. The following comprise the best of the
hardy varieties.
Selected bulbs, $2 per dozen and upward, ac-
cording to size and variety. Low prices per
100.
ALBUM PRA-COX. Large, beautiful white.
ATROSANGUINEUM. Rich crimson, black
spots.
AURATUM. GoLpEN-BANDED Lity. Pure white
flowers spotted with maroon, with bright yel-
low band through the center of each petal.
AURATUM PICTUM. Crimson and_ yellow
stripes and maroon spots. 50 cts.
AURATUM WITTEI. White flowers with raised
satiny white spots; broad yellow stripe through
each petal. 50 cts. to $1.
AURATUM VIRGINALE. White with a golden
yellow band through each petal. 75 cts.
BATEMANNI. A Japanese Lily, bright apricot
tinted flowers in July.
CHALCEDONICUM. Bright scarlet.
COLUMBIANUM. Orange red spotted with
crimson.
CORIDION. Clear yellow flowers, spotted with
red.
ELEGANS ALICE WILSON. Pure yellow.
GIGANTEUM. White with crimson stripe. Very
rare. $2 to $3.
LEICHTLINII. Deep yellow, with crimson spots.
LONGIFLORUM GIGANTEUM. Immense white
flowers.
MARITINUM. Orange red spotted with purple.
MARTAGON. Purplish violet, dark purple spots.
POMPONIUM. A fine border Lily. Scarlet.
SPECIOSUM ALBUM. Pure white, very large
flowers.
SPECIOSUM ROSEUM.
rose.
SPECIOSUM RUBRUM. White and rose; spot-
ted with red. One of the best hardy Lilies.
SPECIOSUM MELPOMENE. Very large flow-
ers. Dark red with numerous crimson spots.
SUPERBUM. Turx’s Cap Liry. Deep orange-
red, spotted.
TENUIFOLIUM. Fiery scarlet flowers. Rare.
TIGRINUM. TicErR Lity. Orange salmon.
TIGRINUM SPLENDENS. Scarlet, black spots.
Fine.
UMBELLATUM. Good flowering bulbs.
WASHINGTONIANUM. Flowers very fragrant,
changing from pure white to purple or lilac.
SPECIAL COLLECTIONS OF THE BEST HARDY LILIES
FOR OUTSIDE PLANTING, SPECIALLY SELECTED FOR
MIDSUMMER FLOWERING.
COLLECTIONS OF 100, ALL FINE FLOWERING
BULBS, $20. COLLECTION OF 50, ALL FINE FLOW-
ERING BULBS, $12.
OXALIS. Best varieties, $3 per 100.
SCILLAS. Best varieties, $3 per Ioo.
TUBEROSES. Best single and double flowering
bulbs, $2 to $5 per Ioo.
TULIPS. Choicest named, single and double,
$3 to $5 per 100. Best mixed in colors, $1.50 to
$2.50 per I00.
White, shaded with
FORCING BULBS.
FREESIA REFRACTA ALBA, §2 per 100.
HYACINTHS. The best single and double forc-
ing varieties, including Roman White, Early
Roman White, Rose, Dark Rose, Blue and
White Italian, $1 to $2 per dozen, $5 to $10
per 100.
LILIES. Best forcing kinds, Canpip1um, Har-
RISII, LONGIFOLIUM, etc., $5 to $15 per 100.
LILY-OF-THE-VALLEY. Extra three year
pips for forcing and out of door planting, $2
per 100. Low prices per 1,000.
NARCISSUS.
to $5 per 100.
TULIPS. Single and double, named and mixed,
selected for forcing, $2.50 to $10 per 100.
All the best forcing varieties, $3
SPECIMEN CRIMSON RAMBLER. (See page 70).
Roses.
Tue EvoLution IN Roses has resulted in qualities nearer perfection than has heretofore ob-
tained. The principle of the survival of the fittest has been continuously applied. The many valu-
able new varieties, resulting from almost unlimited hybridization, have greatly improved both the qual-
ity and variety. Progress has been made in every direction. There is now a greater demand for
choice Roses, both for planting in the open ground and for forcing, than ever before.
In OrpErR To Meer Tuts INcrREASED DEMAND, unusual facilities are now offered in supplying
all of the best Roses of reliable quality and condition; and fine plants in great variety and of var-
ious sizes are furnished at reasonable prices.
For CONVENIENT REFERENCE each class of the hardy Roses for bedding purposes and of the
Roses for forcing are arranged under separate classifications.
PLANTS ARE FURNISHED on “own roots” or “budded,” grown as the varieties best succeed.
ALL OF THE Harpy Roses, such as the Hyprip PERPETUAL, CLimpBinGc Roses, Moss Roses, Ruc-
osAs and WicHURIANA can be advantageously and successfully planted either in autumn or in spring.
For the EversLoomine Roses spring planting is preferable.
Aut Rosss, especially the hardy Roses for planting in the open ground, should be closely
pruned when planted; and all Roses are better both in flower and foliage for close pruning.
Att Roses require very rich soil, and well repay a careful preparation of the beds and
borders.
For IMMEDIATE EFFect large plants of the Cirmpinc Roses, Hyprip PrErpetuALS and TEA
Roses, grown in pots, are especially recommended.
ParTICULAR ATTENTION is also called to the Exposition STANDARD Roses, suitable for border-
ing garden walks and for giving immediate character, planted in beds and borders, to ornamental
grounds,
Tue Best oF THE Newer Roses are included in the following lists under their respective
classifications.
PRICES ARE INDICATED under the headings of the different classes. Special prices for particular
kinds, sizes or quantities on application.
7O FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
HARDY CLIMBING ROSES.
Tue FoLLowinc comprise the best of the really Harpy Ciimpine Roses suitable for posts, trel-
lises lattice work, etc.
PRICES:
Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $15 to $50 per 100, according to size,
and variety. Large plants grown in pots for immediate effect, $9 to $18 per dozen.
BALTIMORE BELLE. Pale Blush; compact
and fine.
CRIMSON RAMBLER. The most valuable
hardy climbing rose yet introduced. Vigorous
habit, very rapid growth, handsome large foli-
age; flowers semi-double, bright crimson, and
appear in such profusion as to literally cover
the plant; flowers remain in form and color
much longer than any other varieties. Pruning
or training on the ground or on trellis, the
plants can be grown in any form desired. Low
prices per 100. See page 69.
DOROTHY PERKINS. Shell-pink changing to
deep rose. Very hardy. Flowers in clusters;
very fragrant; vigorous grower.
CLIMBING KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA.
Thrifty grower, exquisite white flowers, fra-
grant.
DAWSON. Deep pink full flowers in clusters,
similar to Rosa Multiflora. Very fragrant;
strong grower. Very hardy.
HELENE. Flowers profusely; nearly double; of
soft blush color with yellow centers.
LADY GAY. Similar to Crimson Rambler, with
flowers of cherry pink, fading to white; vigor-
ous grower.
PHILADELPHIA RAMBLER. Like Crimson
Rambler except of deeper, brighter crimson.
Never fades.
QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIES. Bright red,
sometimes striped with white; foliage large.
SETIGERA. Wild Prairie Rose. One of the
most beautiful climbing plants; single pink;
flowers in June.
SEVEN SISTERS or GREVILLE.
variety.
WALTHAM RAMBLER. Large clusters of deep
pink single flowers with light centres. Fine.
WHITE RAMBLER. Large clusters of small,
white, very double, daisy-like, fragrant flowers.
WICHURAIANA. See MIscELLANEOUS ROSES.
page 73.
YELLOW RAMBLER. Foliage and growth
similar to Crimson Rambler. Yellow.
A fine old
HYBRID PERPETUAL ROSES.
Tris Crass is the most useful and valuable of all the hardy Roses.
Perpetuals, they do not bloom continuously.
Although classed as
Tuerr Harprness, fine foliage, vigorous growth, and magnificent flowers in June and at inter-
vals during the summer, make them most desirable for planting in the open ground.
Ricu Sort, close pruning and mulching for these Roses is always desirable.
ParTICULAR ATTENTION is called to the SpecrAL COLLECTIONS OF THE Best Harpy Rosss, page 75.
Piants On “own roots” or “budded,” as varieties grow best, are supplied.
PRICES :
and variety.
ROSA RUGOSA.
(See page 74).
ALFRED COLOMB. Brilliant
large and fragrant; superb.
AMERICAN BEAUTY. Rich pink, shaded
with carmine; large and very fragrant; long
stiff stems.
ANNA ALEXIEFF. Very double and fragrant;
pink flowers; fine.
crimson; very
Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $15 to $35 per 100, according to size
Extra large plants grown in pots for immediate effect, $7.50 to $12 per dozen.
ANNE DE DIESBACH. Beautiful carmine;
very large and fragrant. One of the best.
BARON DE BONSTETTIN. Velvety maroon;
large beautiful form and color. An excellent
variety. :
BARONESS ROTHSCHILD. Light pink; not
scented; cupped form, and blooming late. Fine.
BLACK PRINCE.
and very sweet.
CAPTAIN HAYWARD. Bright crimson of dis-
tinct shade. Very fragrant. Good form.
CHARLES LEFEBVRE. Reddish crimson ;
splendid variety.
CLIO. Vigorous growth with rich foliage;
large perfect flowers of globular form; deli-
cate flesh color with rosy pink centers.
COUNTESS OF OXFORD. Bright carmine;
not fragrant; handsome foliage.
DUKE OF EDINBURGH. Large double light
crimson flowers; slightly fragrant; fine foli-
age; blooms freely early.
DUKE OF TECK. Bright
size.
EARL OF DUFFERIN. Large, brilliant crim-
son and dark maroon; delightfully fragrant. A
magnificent rose. One of the best.
Flowers large; dark crimson
crimson; medium
EUGENE VERDIER.
and fawn.
FISHER HOLMES. Deep crimson; fine form.
FRANCOIS LEVET. Cherry red;
habit.
FRANCOIS MICHELON.
grant; large.
FRAU CARL DRUSCHKI. The best white
rose. Flowers large, pure white, with long
buds. Fine.
GENERAL JACQUEMINOT. Brilliant crim-
son; fragrant. One of the most popular roses,
both for outside planting and for forcing.
Beautiful silvery pink
vigorous
Carmine rose; fra-
GENERAL WASHINGTON. Bright red and
crimson; large and full.
GRUSS AN TEPLITZ. Scarlet, running into
crimson. Very fragrant; blooms profusely;
valuable as a bedding rose.
JEAN LIABAUD. Crimson maroon; full and
fragrant.
JOHN HOPPER. Bright rose carmine.
JUBILEE. Of vigorous growth, short jointed
and compact; red shading to crimson; buds
on long stems.
LADY HELEN STEWART. Bright red;
fragrant and handsome.
LA REINE. Bright rose, fragrant; very large.
LOUIS VAN HOUTTE. Crimson maroon; full
and fragrant.
MABEL MORRISON.
ed pink.
very
Blush white, petals tint-
MAGNA CHARTA. Very large; pink and
carmine; long stems; a beautiful rose.
MAGNAFRANO. Clear deep rose. Very vig-
orous and bushy grower; fine foliage, and very
fragrant.
MARCHIONESS OF DUFFERIN. Rose, shad-
ed with carmine; yellow at base of petals.
MARCHIONESS OF LONDONDERRY. Beau-
tiful white. Flowers of immense size, on long
setms, ivory white, free blooming and fragrant.
MARCHIONESS OF LORNE. Fine rosy
pink, shaded with carmine; full and fragrant;
fine.
MARGARET DICKSON. Rose white, shaded
with pale flesh center. Large, firm flowers;
delightfully fragrant; large, dark, rich green
foliage.
ROSES.
71
MARGUERITE DE ST. AMANDE. Bright
rose; buds beautiful; blooms well in autumn.
MARIE BAUMANN. 3eautiful carmine crim-
son; extra fine; fragrant.
MARSHALL P. WILDER. Large,
cherry carmine flowers; a grand rose.
MAURICE BERNARDIN. Bright crimson; pro-
fuse bloomer; large, fine form and fragrant.
MERVEILLE DE LYON. White, tinted with
rose; double; large, cup-shaped; fine.
MME. GABRIEL LUIZET. Extra large, beau-
tiful pink; some fragrance; one of the best.
MME. PLANTIER. Pure white; profuse
bloomer.
MME. VICTOR VERDIER. Bright cherry red;
very fragrant.
MRS. JOHN LAING. Clear pink; fragrant and
very beautiful; large flowers; long stiff stems;
very fine for outside planting or for forcing.
MRS. R. G. SHERMAN CRAWFORD. Flow-
ers large, rosy pink and fragrant; vigorous
grower; one of the best roses.
MRS. ROBERT GARRETT. Shell-colored pink.
Very deep flower.
PAUL NEYRON. Deep rose; free bloomer;
very popular as a garden rose, also for forcing.
PIERRE NOTTING. Dark maroon, shaded
with crimson; large globular form; full and
very fragrant; fine.
PRINCE CAMILLE DE ROHAN.
crimson; very handsome.
QUEEN OF WALTHAM.
form; late.
REV. J. B. M. CAMM. Carmine rose; highly
scented; a beautiful rose.
SOLEIL D’OR. Golden Sun; one of the best
varieties from France; fine large globular flow-
ers and rich colored, medium-sized leaves.
The color of the flower, deep yellow, shaded
with orange and nasturtium red.
SWEET BRIER. See MiscELLANEOUS RosEs,
page 73. meas
ULRICH BRUNNER. Brilliant red; fine form;
vigorous. One of the best roses for the garden
or for forcing.
VICTOR VERDIER. Bright
center. A fine old variety.
WALTHAM. Carmine flowers, shaded with vi-
olet; fragrant; fine vigorous foliage.
fragrant,
Velvety
Bright crimson ; good
rose, carmine
EVERBLOOMING ROSES.
Tue FoLttow1ne Spectat SELEcTIoN of the continuously blooming Roses comprise the very best
of the Bourzon, Norserre, Hysrip Tra, and Tra Rosss.
new growth continuously in profusion from early season until frost.
All these ever-blooming Roses flower on
Their delicious fragrance, ex-
quisite form and coloring, together with their free-flowering qualities, make them especially desirable
for mass, border, or group planting, as well as for forcing.
Vicorous, WELL-RooreD PLaAnts, rich soil, and abundant moisture are the requisite conditions
for best results.
Wuite THESE EverBLoomiInGc Roses are not entirely hardy, many of the varieties will, with
Suitable protection, remain safely planted in the open ground through the winter.
PRICES :
Strong, well-rooted plants, suitable for planting for immediate effect, from $3 to $6
per dozen; $15 to $35 per 100, according to size and variety. Small pot plants, $8 to $15 per 100.
AGRIPPINA. Rich crimson. One of the best.
APOLLINE. Rosy pink; large; free bloomer.
AUGUSTINE GUINOISSEAU. White flowers,
slightly tinted with flesh color; resembles the
White La France.
BABY RAMBLER. A fine new variety. Similar
to the Crimson RAMBLER, but a dwarf grower
and a very profuse bloomer.
BALDUIN OR HELEN GOULD. Very large
fragrant flowers, produced in great quantities ;
color varies from pink to glowing carmine.
BEAUTY OF ROSEMAWR. A fine rose for
72 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
(See below).
HERMOSA.
bedding. Very vigorous and hardy. Rich red-
dish carmine, changing to pink.
BRIDE. Pure white; large and very fragrant.
BRIDESMAID. Delicate pink; one of the best.
CARDINAL. Rich cardinal red; vigorous
grower and very fragrant.
CAROLINE TESTOUT. Deep red center, edged
with silvery rose.
CATHERINE MERMET. Bright pink, with sil-
very shading; one of the best.
CLOTH OF GOLD or CHROMATELLA. Deep
yellow and double; very fine for conservatory.
CLOTHILDE SOUPERT. Double white flow-
ers, with rosy-blush centre. Fine.
DUCHESS OF ALBANY. A _ sport from La
France; brilliant rose pink.
DUCHESS OF EDINBURGH. Deep crim-
son; lighter when open.
DUCHESSE DE BRABANT. Silvery pink;
constant bloomer and fragrant.
ETOILE DE FRANCE. Rich crimson, bright
cherry-red centre; strong grower. Fine double
flowers.
FRANCISCA KRUGER. Large full
copper yellow in color.
GLOIRE DE DIJON. Carmine,
and cream; fragrant.
GOLDEN GATE. Very large
blooms; long pointed buds.
HERMOSA. Bright rose; constant bloomer.
An old, general favorite. See cut above.
IDEAL. Resembles LA France. Bright pink,
which does not fade; profuse bloomer.
flowers,
shaded amber
creamy white
IVORY. Free bloomer; large white beautifully
formed flowers.
JAUNE NABONNAND. Deep yellow; large.
KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA. Large,
double white flowers tinted with cream color;
very fragrant; free bloomer; vigorous grower,
glossy foliage.
KILLARNEY. Bright clear pink; buds long and
pointed, and flowers large; one of the best.
LA DETROIT. Shell pink, shading to rose-
pink in centre. Very fragrant.
LAMARQUE. White, pale yellow center; clus-
ters.
LIBERTY. A fine Rose for both garden culture
and winter forcing; of fine rich ruby-red color;
a very free bloomer.
MAMAN COCHET. Long beautiful buds and
large pink flowers; very fine. See page 73.
MARECHAL NIEL. Deep yellow; very large
and fragrant. A very popular and beautiful
rose.
MARIE VAN HOUTTE.
with rose.
METEOR. Dark velvety crimson; fine.
MME. DE VATRY. Rich crimson scarlet.
MME. LAMBARD. Rosy bronze, shaded with
carmine. Flowers full and sweet. Fine for
bedding.
MME. PAUL. Blush, shaded with rosy pink.
MRS. B.R.CANT. Deep rose in outer petals;
inner ones soft silvery-rose. Strong grower
and profuse bloomer.
MRS. DEGRAW. _ Satiny pink; very fragrant.
MRS. THEODORE ROOSEVELT. A seedling
of La France, but a stronger grower. White
with pink shading; buds long and pointed.
PAPA GONTIER. Rose and yellow, crimson
petals.
PERLE DE JARDINS. Beautiful yellow; large
full.
PERLE DES BLANCHES. Fine double white
flowers in great profusion during the summer.
PURITY. White, slightly flushed with pink.
Fine for garden or forcing.
QUEEN. Pure white and fragrant.
SOMBREUIL. White and rose; very large.
SOUVENIR DE LA MALMAISON. Flesh,
shaded with clear peachy red. One of the best.
Pale yellow, shaded
SOUVENIR D’UN AMI. Deep flesh, shaded
carmine.
SOUVENIR DE PIERRE NOTTING. Large
blooms, yellow shaded with orange.
SOUVENIR DE PRESIDENT CARNOT,. Bright
rose, shaded with silvery carmine.
WHITE MAMAN COCHET. Profuse and con-
stant bloomer; snowy white flowers; one of
the largest white roses.
WOOTTON. Rich crimson and _ exceedingly
fragrant.
RICHMOND. _ Fine red or scarlet crimson, re-
taining its color well. Very free bloomer; fine.
SUNSET. Large double orange-yellow flowers
of great fragrance. Profuse bloomer.
TRIUMPH. Flowers large and full; carmine
pink; very fragrant; strong upright stem.
Strong grower and good bloomer. Fine.
WELLESLEY. Pink flowers resembling BrrpEs-
MAID. Blooms freely and is a strong grower.
with good stiff foliage.
ROSES. 73
POLYANTHA ROSES.
Tuts 1s a Distinct Crass of EverstooMinc Roses of dwarf, bushy habit and fragrant, very
double flowers. The Plants are of vigorous growth and bloom continuously the entire season.
Prices: Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen, $15 to $35 per 100, according to size
and variety.
GEORGE PERNET. One of the best; bright
pink flowers, copper-yellow at base; little dot;
flesh-pink changing to white.
LITTLE DOT. Flesh-pink, changing to creamy
white. See page 74.
MIGNONETTE. Clear pink, tinted rose; a very
profuse bloomer.
MLLE. CECILE BRUNNER. Rosy pink; large
fragrant flowers.
MOSELLA. White petals with yellow ground;
flowers in clusters.
PARQUERETTE. Small, pure white flowers
in clusters.
PETITE LEONIE. Very fine variety. Flowers
small and white, shaded with carmine.
PRINCESS MARIE ADELAIDE. Large clus-
ters of small, double, ivory white flowers.
PINK SOUPERT. Dark rich pink, nearly red.
SNOWBALL. Pure white flowers in large
clusters; very fragrant. Blooms very freely.
YELLOW SOUPERT. Yellow petals tinged
with white; very free bloomer.
MOSS ROSES.
THESE OLD-FASHIONED Roses, with their
beautiful buds and large rich colored foliage still
retain their popularity and should be in every :
collection. MAMAN COCHET. (See page 72).
Att Are PErFEcTLy Harpy, but require close pruning and high culture.
Prices: Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $20 to $35 per 100, according to size
and variety.
BLANCHE MOREAU. Pure white; flowersin GRACILIS. Beautiful pink buds, with delicate
clusters. moss.
COMMON MOSS. Pale rose; beautiful buds. PERPETUAL WHITE. One of the best.
PRINCESS ADELAIDE. | ; foliag
COMTESSE DE MURINIAS. White, tinged variegated Ha a Celta re
with flesh. ; 4 SALET. Light rose; large and full; choice.
CEES MOSS. Buds deep pink, with mossy WHITE BATH. White, sometimes shaded with
ringe. flesh.
CRIMSON GLOBE. Crimson; large and double. WILLIAM LOEB. Beautiful in bud.
MISCELLANEOUS ROSES.
THE FoLtow1nc comprise the best of the hardy species and varieties of Roses not included in
classifications above, and on preceding pages.
Tue Ruzicnosa, Lorp PENZANCE Sweet Briers, MuLtirLora Japonica, RosA WICHURAIANA
and Rosa Rucosa are all in large demand, and fine plants of excellent quality are supplied at very
low prices per 1,000.
Prices: Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $10 to $25 per 100, according to size
and variety.
CABBAGE OR COMMON PROVENCE ROSE. Hardy and easily grown. The following are the
Fragrant deep pink-flowers; very hardy. best varieties: ANNE or GEIERSTEIN, dark crim-
HARRISON’S YELLOW. Golden yellow; semi- son; BRENDA, peach pink, very attractive; FLora
double. M’Ivor, white shaded with rose; Lucy AsuH-
LORD PENZANCE SWEET BRIERS. Hybrid TON, white tinted on edges with pink; Rose
Roses raised from crossing the Sweet Brier BRADWARDINE, clear deep rose; EpitH BELLEN-
with the Garden Rose. Flowers white, blush pink DEN, beautiful in bud; Merc Merrities, one of
and crimson; foliage delightfully fragrant. the best.
74 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
LITTLE DOT.
MULTIFLORA JAPONICA. <A _ fine Japanese
Rose; covered in midsummer with great clusters
of small white, single, sweet flowers in which
the golden colored anthers make an effective
contrast. Low prices per 100 and per 1,000.
PERSIAN YELLOW.
double.
ROSA BLANDA.
deep pink flowers.
ROSA CAROLINA. A tall-growing native rose
with single pink flowers. Low prices per 100.
ROSA CINNAMONEA.
ers.
ROSA LUCIDA. Rich pink flowers in June and
scarlet fruit in autumn. Low prices in quan-
tity.
ROSA REPENS.
habit.
ROSA RUBIFOLIA. Purple-leaved Rose. Pink
flowers in June, with handsome foliage.
ROSA RUBIGINOSA.
Deep golden yellow;
Early native variety, with
Low prices in quantity.
Light pink, single flow-
A native variety of creeping
(Sweet Brier). Rich pink
(See page 73).
flowers and fragrant foliage. Low prices per
1,000.
ROSA SPINOSISSIMA. Seotch or Burnet
Rose. A low-growing shrub; single white and
pink flowers; small foliage and prickly branch-
es. Blooms entire season.
SWEET BRIER. See Rosa RUuBIGINOSA.
WICHURAIANA. Very rapid growth; low
trailing habit; dark shining leaves; white flow-
ers; fine for covering ground, steep banks, etc.,
where grass fails.
WICHURAIANA HYBRID. — Hybrid varieties
similar in habit to WrcHuRATANA, having dis-
tinct colored flowers. The leading varieties are
DEBUTANTE, pure white, somewhat double flow-
ers; EVERGREEN Gem, foliage remains green in
winter, large double flowers, yellow shading to
white fragrant; GARDENTA, large, fragrant, yel-
low flowers, profuse bloomer; JERSEY BEAuTy,
large single flowers in pale yellow, fragrant,
leathery foliage, blooms in great profusion;
Pink Roamer, bright pink, white centers; UNt-
VERSAL Favorite, double, rose pink.
ROSA RUGOSA.
ROSES. 75
THERE IS SCARCELY a more valuable hardy Shrub or plant for mass planting in groups and
borders than the hardy Rosa Rucosa.
Although a native of Japan this species is now in general
use for fine ornamental planting both in this country and in Europe. The plants are perfectly hardy,
of vigorous growth and easily grown.
occasionally during the summer and autumn.
Single and semi-double flowers in profusion in June and
Beautiful, dark, pinnate, rich green foliage.
The
plants should be closely pruned when planted and kept in dwarf, compact, bush form by frequent
pruning afterwards.
$3 to $5 per dozen; $10 to $20 per 100.
VERY STRONG, fine plants of the ArzA and Rusra, the white and red flowering varieties, are
supplied at special prices per 1,000.
AGNES CARMEN, A _ hybrid rugosa variety,
with rich foliage and large deep crimson flow-
ers.
BLANC COURBERT. Fine large double white.
CHEDANE GUINOISSEAU, Clusters of very
large, full flowers, fine satiny rose color.
MME. GEORGES BRUANT. Rich foliage, white
flowers, quite hardy, fine for massing.
NEW CENTURY. Bright rose-pink, with red
Quotation on application.
center, bordered with white. Hardy and a free
bloomer.
RUGOSA ALBA. The white variety, single,
pure white flowers, 3 inches in diameter.
RUGOSA RUBRA. The red variety; crimson
flowers.
SIR THOMAS LIPTON.
white variety.
SOUVENIR DE PIERRE LEPERDRIEUX.
Clusters of very large bright red flowers.
A fine new double
COLLECTIONS OF HARDY ROSES.
TuHeE FoLtowine collections comprise the best of the Harpy Hyprip Perpetuat Roses for beds
and borders for permanent planting.
THE ASSORTMENTS include the most distinct colors of both light and dark shades; large, bril-
liant flowers, and_ large,
dinary treatment the first season.
CottecTion No. I.
Cottection No. 2.
strong dormant plants, that ordinarily give considerable bloom with or-
50 best hardy Roses, first size, $12; extra, $15.
100 best hardy Roses, first size, $20; extra, $25.
STANDARD OR TREE ROSES.
The unique effects produced by groupings or
border lines of STANDARD Roses make them very
desirable. The leading Hybrid Perpetual variet-
ies can be successfully grown in the open ground,
some protection or slight covering in winter be-
ing desirable. The plants require rich soil and
moisture. A border along the line of a garden
walk or fruit garden is always an attractive ob-
ject when the plants are in bloom. Special im-
portations of these Standard Roses are made every
season. Strong, well rooted well headed plants
of the best hardy varieties, $6 to $10 per dozen;
extra pot grown plants for immediate flowering,
$25 to $35 per dozen.
EXPOSITION STANDARD ROSES. Plants
with extra heavy stems about three-quarters of
an inch to one inch caliper, the best hardy Hy-
brid Perpetual varieties, very fine stock,
grown for exhibition purposes. The only plants
of this size and quality obtainable in this coun-
try. There are comparatively few plants of
these larger specimens grown abroad, and the
available stock is therefore limited. Price, $20
per dozen; $150 per Ioo.
Fruit Trees and Small
Fruits.
OF THE Great Variety of fine Fruits and small Fruits, the following lists comprise the choicest
varieties for garden or orchard planting, or for growing: in fruit houses.
Goop Sort, Proper PRUNING, special care in planting and suitable mulching with all Fruit Trees
are important, and well repay this special care in early fruiting and fine quality of fruit.
-ALL Fruir TREES AND SMALL Fruits being entirely hardy, can, be safely and advantageously
planted at proper time either in autumn or spring.
Spring planting for Apricots, NEcTARINES and
PEACHES is, however, recommended for exposed situations, especially in the New England States.
By THE Proper SELECTION OF VARIETIES, the period of ripening of Apples and PEARS may be ex-
tended from mid-summer until late autumn and winter.
For immediate fruiting, extra size Fruiting
Trees of many of the varieties are supplied at reasonable prices.
STANDARD AppLes should be planted from 25 to 40 feet apart each way; STANDARD PEARS, CHER-
RIES, PLums, PEacHEs, Apricots, and NeEcTARINES, 15 to 20 feet apart each way; QuINcEs, I0 feet
apart; Dwarr Apples, 5 to 6 feet apart; Grapes, 6 to Io feet apart; BLACKBERRIES, 5 to 6 feet apart;
CURRANTS, GOOSEBERRIES and RASPBERRIES, 2 to 4 feet apart.
SPECIAL Prices are quoted on all the leading Fruits and small Fruits by the 100 and 1,000.
SpecIAL ATTENTION is called to the Tramnep Fruit Trees, page 79, and the best GRAPE VINES
FOR VINERIES, page 79.
THE BEST APPLES.
Prices: Standard trees, $3 to $6 per dozen; extra fruiting sizes, $9 to $18 per dozen; dwarf
trees from $5 to $10 per dozen, according to size and variety.
For TRAINED TREES, See page 79.
SUMMER APPLES.
Early Harvest. Pale yellow. Aug.
Early Strawberry. Red. Aug.
Golden Sweet. Yellow. Aug., Sept.
Red Astrachan. Crimson. Aug.
Sops of Wine. Dark crimson. Aug and Sept.
Sweet Bough. Large, yellow. Aug.
Tetofsky. Yellow, striped red. July and Aug.
William’s Favorite. Large, red. Aug.
Yellow Transparent. Yellow. Aug.
AUTUMN APPLES.
Alexander. Deep, red. Sept. and Oct.
Fall Pippin. Yellow. Oct. to Dec.
Fameuse or Snow Apple. Skin crimson. Nov. to
Jan.
Gladstone. Large, red streaked on yellow. Sept.
Gravenstein.
Oct.
Maiden’s Blush. Yellow, red cheek. Sept. and Oct.
Oldenburg. Yellow, streaked with red. Sept.
Porter. Medium, yellow. Sept.
Pumpkin Sweet. Yellow russet. Oct. and Nov.
Red Bietigheimer. Pale yellow and crimson. Sept.
Sherwood’s Favorite. Red and yellow. Sept.
Washington Strawberry. Large, yellow and red.
Sept. and Oct.
WINTER APPLES.
Alaska. Large, dark red.
Baldwin. Bright red. Dec. to Mar.
Ben Davis. Large and handsome. Dec. to April.
Bismarck. Fruit large, yellow; excessive bearer.
Nov. to Feb.
English Russet.
Striped red and green. Sept. and
Pale yellow. Dec. to June.
Nov. to Mar.
Noy. to April.
Fallawater. Very handsome.
Golden Russet. Reddish russet.
Hubbardston. Nov. to Jan.
Jonathan. Red and yellow. Nov. to Mar.
King. Red, large, fine. Nov. to Jan.
Lady Apple. Small; yellow; red cheek. Nov. to
May.
Mann. Deep yellow. Jan. to April.
Newtown Pippin. Red. Nov. to June.
Northern Spy. Striped. Dec. to June.
Pewaukee. Yellow and red. Jan. to May.
Rambo. Mottled yellow and red. Oct. to Jan.
Red Russet. Red, light russet. Jan. to April.
Rhode Island Greening. Large, green. Dec. to
April.
Roxbury Russet. Russet. Dec. to June.
Seek-No-Further. Dull red, light dots. Nov. to
Feb.
Spitzenburg. Red. Nov. and Dec.
Sutton Beauty. Waxy yellow. Nov. to April.
Tolman’s Sweet. Pale yellow. Nov. to April.
Wagener. Deep red. Dec. to May.
White Pippin. Greenish white. Jan. to June.
Wine Sap. Deep red. Dec. to May.
Yellow Bellflower. Yellow and red. Noy. to April
MANY OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED.
CRAB APPLES.
Excelsior. Large, early.
Gen’l. Grant. Large, yellow, red cheek. Oct.
Hyslop. Crimson. Sept.
Large Red Siberian. Sept. and Oct.
Martha. Yellow, shaded light red. Oct. and Nov.
Queen. Crimson. Handsome. September.
Transcendent. Red and yellow. Sept.
Whitney. Green striped with carmine. August.
Yellow Siberian. Golden yellow.
THE BEST PEARS.
Ati Pears should be gathered from 10 days to 2 weeks before they are ripe.
the fruit early in the season is also important.
Proper thinning of
FRUIT TREES. 77
Prices: Standard trees, $4 to $6 per dozen; extra, $9 to $12 per dozen; extra fruiting size,
$15 to $25 per dozen; dwarf trees, $3 to $10 per dozen, according to size and variety.
For TrAINnep TreEES, for gardens, walls and fruit houses, see page 79.
SUMMER PEARS.
Bartlett. Large size; one of the best.
Sept.
Brandywine. Yellow and russet.
Clapp’s Favorite. Large yellow.
Dearborn’s Seedling. Pale yellow. Aug.
Koonce. Medium; yellow, carmine on one side
and dotted. Early.
Aug. and
Aug.
Aug.
Manning’s Elizabeth. Rich and excellent. Aug.
Margaret. Greenish yellow and brown. August.
Souvenirdu Congress. Yellow. Sept.
Tyson. Bright yellow. Aug.
Wilder. Medium size. Aug.
AUTUMN PEARS.
Beurre Bosc. Russet; very fine. Sept. and Oct.
Duchess d’Angeuleme. A magnificent large Pear.
Sept. and Oct.
Flemish Beauty. Fine. Sept. and Oct.
Seckel. Small and dark, color very fine. Sept. and
Oct.
Sheldon. Large, very fine; red and russet; one of
the best. Oct.
Worden-Seckel. A seedling of the SEcKEL, which
it surpasses. Oct. $1 to $1.50.
EARLY WINTER PEARS.
Beurre d’Anjou.
78.
Beurre Clairgeau. Red and yellow. Noy. and Dec.
Dana Hovey. Small and fine. Nov. to Jan.
Lawrence. Golden yellow. Nov. to Dec.
Vicar. Large; very late. Nov. to Feb.
Winter Nellis. Dull russet. Dec. and Jan.
LATE WINTER PEARS.
Beurre Easter. Rich yellow. Jan. to March.
Josephine of Malines. Fine. Dec.
President Mas. Large yellow. Dec. and Jan.
OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED.
Large. Novy. and Dec. See page
THE BEST PEACHES.
Howell. Light yellow. Sept. and Oct.
Kieffer. Fine for Market. Oct. and Nov.
PRICES :
Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $2.50 to $5.00 per dozen.
Very low
prices per hundred and per thousand, All peach trees should be closely pruned in February or March.
For TRAINED TREES, see page 79.
Admiral Dewey. Freestone, yellow. Early.
Alexander. White and red. Late July.
Brigdon. Freestone. Juicy. Yellow and red. Sept.
Crawford’s Early. Yellow. Early Sept.
--Oldmixon Cling.
_Oldmixon Free. White.
_-Red Cheek Melocoton. Yellow, rich, juicy. Middle
Yellow. Late Sept.
Early Sept.
of Sept.
Crawford’s Late. Very large, yellow. Late Sept. , Rivers’ Early York. Medium, freestone. Aug.
Early York. White, red cheek. Fine. Aug. Stump the World. Red and white. Late Sept.
Elberta. Yellow. Juicy; transports well. Sept. Wonderful. Freestone. Large, yellow. Oct.
Foster. New, large and yellow. Early Sept. Waterloo. White, juicy cling. Late July.
Large Early York. White. Late Aug. Yellow Rareripe. Freestone. Juicy. Orange
Morris White. Entirely white. Middle of Sept. yellow. Sept.
Niagara. Hardy. Fine. Sept. OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED.
THE BEST APRICOTS.
Price: Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per. dozen.
For TRAINED TREES, see page 79.
Breda. Small, orange. Early Aug. Orange. Medium. July.
Early Golden. Small, pale, orange. July. Peach. Verylarge, rich. Aug.
Moorpack. Large and fine. July. Superb. Very productive and hardy. July.
THE BEST NECTARINES.
PRICES :
For TRAINED TREES, see page 79.
Boston. Bright yellow. Aug.
Early Violet. Green, free. Aug.
Elruge. Greenish yellow. Sept.
Lord Napier. Very large. Aug.
Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per dozen.
Newton. Large and fine.
Pitmaston.
Stanwick.
Victoria.
Sept.
Orange, large, Sept.
Fine. Sept.
Very large. Sept.
THE BESTFPLUMS.
Prices: Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per dozen; extra, $12 to $18
per dozen; dwarf trees, $5 to $10 per dozen, according to size and variety.
For TRAINED TREES, see page 79.
Arch Duke. Large, dark. Oct.
Bradshaw. Violet. Aug.
Empire. Large and oval. Purple. Sept.
Giant Prune. Yellow, large. Sept.
Grand Duke. Large. Oct. $1.
Green Gage. Small, fine. Sept.
Lombard. Violet red, medium. Sept.
Niagara. Early, large, dark purple.
Purple Reine Ciaude. Purple, of fine flavor. Sept.
Shropshire Damson. Purple. Oct.
Victoria. Very large, red. Sept.
Washington. Green. Late Aug.
Yellow Gage. Rich, yellow. Aug.
Weaver. Large, fine.
78 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
=
BEURRE d’Anjou Pear. (see;page 77). 0!
2
JAPANESE VARIETIES OF PLUMS.
TREES WITH FINE FOLiacE and very fine early bearing fruit.
\
Abundance. Large, amber color. Aug.
Burbank. Large, fine flavored.
Kelsey. Large and fine.
Ogon. Yellow. Early Aug.
Satsuma. Large, dark red, of fine quality, hardy.
Sept.
Wickson. Very large, yellow and red. Sept.
Willard. Dark red. July.
THE BEST CHERRIES.
Prices: Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per dozen; extra, $12 to $18
per dozen. All Cherry trees succeed best in dry, well drained soil.
For TRAINED TREES, see page 79.
SWEET CHERRIES.
Black Tartarian. Late June.
Coe’s Transparent. Late June.
Elton. Pale yellow. Late June.
Gov. Wood. Red. Late June.
Napoleon. Yellow. Early July.
Tradescant’s. Black. Middle of July.
Yellow Spanish. Late June.
Windsor. Large, dark purple, late.
Reine Hortense. Middle of July.
OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED.
SOUR CHERRIES.
Arch Duke. Early July
Belle Magnifique. Late July.
Early Richmond. Through June.
Empress Eugenie. Middle of July.
Late Duke. Late July.
May Duke. Middle of June.
Montmorency. Early July.
Morello. English. Late July.
Royal Duke. July.
ERUMY GIREES: 79
BEST QUINCES.
Angers. Profuse bearer. Oct. Champion. Oval fruit. Oct.
Apple or Orange. Golden yellow. Oct. Meech’s Prolific. Large, fine quality.
Bourgeat. Golden yellow. Large. Oct. Rea, or Rea’s Mammoth. Large.
TRAINED FRUIT TREES FOR FRUIT HOUSES
AND GARDENS.
Wirx Direct Importations, exceptional facilities are now offered for supplying the best TRAINED
FrRuItr Trees obtainable in large variety, and of different forms and sizes, and of the choicest varieties
for fruit houses and gardens. Extra size trees for these purposes are also supplied at reasonable
prices.
Owrnc to THE IncrEAsING DEMAND» for these TRAINED Fruir Trees, both for fruit houses and gar-
dens, it is desirable that orders should be entered as far in advance of the shipping season as possible.
AppLes, Pears and Prums are usually grown as Corpons, or in the HorizoNTAL-TRAINED FORM.
Apricots, PEAcHES and NeEcraArINES, FAN-TRAINED for covering walls, trellises, etc.
In OBTAINING THE LARGER Sizes of these FAN-TRAINED TREES, immediate fruiting may be secured.
Prices: HoriZONTAL-TRAINED TREES, 2 tiers, 3, 4 and 5 tiers, $15 to $35 per dozen. Corpons, single
and double, $10 to $20 per dozen. Dwarr FAN-TRAINED, of different sizes, including extra bearing
trees, $20 to $40 per dozen, according to size.
BEST HARDY GRAPES.
Strone Vines, selected for early fruiting, 25 to 50 cts.; very low prices per I00 and per 1,000.
BLACK GRAPES. Delaware. Well known.
Moyer. Fruit like Delaware.
Campbell’s Early. Large, very fine. 3
Concord. Large, handsome. Sallctie lange eu talon,
Eaton. Very large bunch and fruit. Ly guages.
Eumelan. Sweet and tender. Y J: Sr? ) ;
Hartford. Very early, reliable. WHITE GRAPES.
Mills. Fine flavor, large and juicy.
Moore’s Early. Large, prolific. Green Mountain. Early.
Worden. Large and handsome. McKinley. Very early. Fine quality
RED GRAPES Moore’s:Diamond. Rich flavor.
* Niagara. Hardy, vigorous, productive; flavor
Agawam. Juicy, fine. one of the very best.
Brighton. Rich, early. Rebecca. Medium, delicious.
Catawba. Large, rich. Winchell. One of the earliest white grapes.
MANY OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED.
GRAPE VINES FOR VINERIES.
For Earty and successful fruiting, only PLANTING and FruitinG Canes should be used that are in
dormant condition, where the wood is properly ripened and the Vines have had the “natural rest’
incident to remaining dormant throughout the winter season.
In Supplyinc many of the largest and finest collections of these ForrercN VINES sent out in this
country for a number of years past, the furnishing of this stock, as of the TRaInep Fruir Trees, has
become a feature of my business; and with direct importations from the best stock in Europe, reliable
Vines in the best condition and large variety are furnished on reasonable terms. As this material,
thowever, is not kept in stock, orders for special varieties and quantities should be sent as far in
advance of the shipping season as possible.
Tue Fottowrnc comprise the very best varieties for hot or cold graperies. The kinds marked
“TG.” are for Hot Graperies, “C. G.” for Cold Graperies, and “H. or C. G.” for either.
Prices: Strong dormant PLantiInG CANES, $2 to $3 each; EXTRA FRUITING VINES, $ each.
* PURPLE OR BLACK VARIETIES. Madresfield Court. Large, of rich flavor. H. G.
: Muscat Hamburg or Black Muscat. Equal in size
t. late, 4 ,
fete ae ee ae Very large and late and beauty to the Black Hamegure, and with
1 a musky flavor. H. or C. G.
Black Alicante. Very large cluster, fine flavor. Muscat of Alexanders, Delicious variety, high
Black Frontignam. Medium sized, rich, musky flavor, late. Equal to imported Mataca. H. G
= cae eOTIG: H. See L arate Royal Muscadine or Chasselas de Fontainebleau.
ack Hamburg or bran So ee , One of the best varieties; bunches sometimes
juicy, oval fruit. Most reliable variety. H. weighing five or six pounds. C. G
or C. G. Syrian. Imr nehes, which h
Gros Colman. Large bunches of erases f 20 SOGE SONA of ea He
peculiarly flavored, juicy berries. H.orC.G. tyentham Black. Large bunches of rich fruit.
Gros Maroc. Fruit large, purple, fine flavor, late. Great bearer
iG:
(Lady Downes. Large, sweet, oval fruit, firm,
rich flavored. One of the best late grapes. RED VARIETIES.
Red Chasselas. A valuable old variety. C. G.
80 FREDERICK W. KELSEY.
WHITE VARIETIES.
Bowood Muscat. Superb variety, with large, sweet
fruit. C. G.
Buckland Sweetwater. Vigorous, prolific habit,
large round, well-flavored berries. C. G.
Cannon Hall Muscat. Seedling of the Muscat
of Alexandria, setting its fruit better. H. G.
Duke of Buccleuch. Skin tender, very large, early.
Isl, G
RO ete cei: Showy, large fruit, first quality.
THE BEST SMALL FRUITS.
Very Low Prices per 1,000 on these small fruits.
Blackberries. Strong, well-rooted canes, 50 cts.
to $1 per dozen. AGAwAm, ANCIENT Briton,
Earty Kine, EL_porapo, Errr&, KITTaTINNy,
Lawton, MINNEWASKI, RATHBUN, TAYLOR,
WILSON.
Currants. Fine, well-rooted 2-year and extra size
plants, $1 to $2 per dozen. Low prices in
quantity.
Black Currants. BLrack CHAMPION, LEE’s Pro-
LIFIC.
Red Currants. CuHerry, Fay’s Proiric, PERFEC-
TION, PAMONA, Prince ALBERT, Rep Dutcu,
VERSAILLES, VICTORIA, WILDER.
White Currants. Wuite DutcH, WHITE GRAPE,
Wuite IMPERIAL.
Standard or Tree Currant. The hardy Currants
grown as standards are most interesting and
valuable. The free-growing hardy varieties
bear as profusely as do plants grown in bush
form. The standards are effective for gar-
den borders. Well-rooted plants on stocky
stems, $5 to $10 per dozen, according to size.
Extra, $15 per dozen.
Quotations on application.
Dewberry. Lucretia. The Trailing Blackberry;
ripens before the blackberry.
Gooseberries, Best American Varieties. $1 per
dozen; extra, $1.50 per dozen. CoLumpia,
GoLtpEN Protiric, Downinc, . Houcuton,
SmitH’s ImproveD, TrrumpH, Rep JACKET.
Best English Gooseberries. $2 and $3 per dozen.
Crown Bos, INpustry, WHITESMITH.
Logan Berry. A cross between a Blackberry and
Raspberry; dark red color; raspberry flavor.
$3 per dozen.
Mayberry, Japanese Golden. Large fruit in May.
$3 per dozen.
Raspberries. Strong canes, 50 cts. to $1 per
dozen. Special prices per 100 and per 1,000.
Black Cap Varieties. CoLUMBIAN, GrecG, OHIO,
PALMER, SCHAFFER’S COLOSSAL.
Red Raspberries. CLARKE, CHAMPLAIN, CuUTH-
BERT, FotstoLtr, FRANCONIA, HERSTINE, SUPER-
LATIVE, FoNTENOY, JAPANESE RASPBERRY OF
WINEBERRY.
neue Raspberries. BrINCKLE’S ORANGE, GOLDEN
UEEN.
STRAWBERRY PLANTS.
To Insure a Goop Crop oF STRAWBERRIES the following season, ordinary layer plants may be put
out in spring, or Por Grown PrLants in August or early September. The latter are in every way prefer-
able.
Of the large number of varieties now in cultivation, the following comprise the best.
Those
marked P. are pistillate, and should be planted with other kinds.
Srronc Layer PLants $1.50 and $2 per 100; strong, well-rooted pot plants, $3 to $5 per Ioo.
Bismarck. Fine large fruit, late. Marshall. Early; large and fine.
Brandywine. Large and fine. McKinley. Vigorous, healthy, late.
Bubach, P. Very large. Midnight. Late; large.
Challenge. Large and excellent. Monarch. Fine English variety.
Commonwealth. Late, fine. Nick Ohmer. Of giant size.
Excelsior. Very early, valuable. Nimrod. Large, medium, early.
Gandy. Very large, extra late. Palmer's Early. Large and juicy.
Gladstone. Large, early, conical. Oom Paul. Very large, delicious.
Glen Mary. Large, rich, sweet, late. Sharpless. Large; mid-season.
Haverland, P. Large, light, early. Wm. Belt. Large and fine; early.
ESCULENT ROOTS.
ASPARAGUS.
A Goop Asparacus Bep is one of the perennial luxuries of a good garden.
lished a properly made bed will last for years.
In Prantine, the ground should be thoroughly prepared by trenching and made rich. The top
of the plants should be covered about 2 or 3 inches, and after being planted, the plants in the row
should be a few inches below the surface of the edges, so that the depression may be filled in with
the natural growth of the roots toward the surface.
When once estab-
SpRING IS THE PREFERABLE TIME for putting out the plants.
The following are the best varieties.
Barr’s Mammoth.
Conover’s Colossal.
Strong, 2-year roots, $2 per I00.
Donald’s Elmira.
Palmetto. Very large; of the finest quality.
RHUBARB.
Tue “Great AMERICAN Pir PLAN?” still finds a place in nearly every garden.
easily grown of all hardy plants. Ie
The following comprise the best varieties.
Early Scarlet.
Early Crimson.
Giant. Large and fine.
Strong roots, $2 per dozen.
One of the most
Low price per 100.
Myatt’s Linnzeus. Very early and tender.
Prince Albert. Fine, rich-flavored.
Victoria. Very large; excellent for canning.
Nut Trees and Miscella-
neous
Fruits.
THE FoLttowine comprise the best varieties of hardy Nur Trees, and for convenient reference
are thus given a seperate classification.
[ue Krups Usep ror ORNAMENTAL PLANTING are supplied in specimens or in quantity at rea-
sonable prices.
A Goop AssortMENT of the best hardy Frcs, Orances and other Fruits are also supplied at
current prices.
ALL oF THE Leaprne kinds are supplied by the too or 1,000 at low prices.
For CoNVENIENT REFERENCE the common names are given first in the following list:
ALMOND. Amygdalus.
SWEET HARD SHELL. 50 cts. to $1.
SOFT SHELL or PAPER SHELL. 50 cts.
CHESTNUT. Castanea.
AMERICAN. CastTANEA AMERICANA.
mon native variety. 35 to 75 cts.
in quantity.
JAPANESE. CAsTANEA JApontca. Large showy
foliage ; handsome tree; fruit larger than that of
SpanisH CuHestNut. Remarkable for coming
into bearing when young. $1 to $2.
PARAGON. Very sweet fruit, much larger than
our common AMERICAN CueEstTNuT. Prolific
bearer, and, like the Japanese variety, comes
into bearing soon after transplanting. $1 to $2.
RIDGELY. Castanea Rincety. Very large
sweet nut. $1.
SWEET SPANISH. Castanea Vesca. The best
European variety. 50 cts. to $1.
THE BIG CHESTNUT. Castanea Numpo. Very
hardy and productive; bears when very young.
Large burrs, extra-sized fruit of fine quality.
$1 to $2.
FIG.
This delicious fruit can be successfully grown
by covering the trees in winter, or removing
them with ball of earth to a cold cellar and re-
planting in the spring. The best varieties are
ANGELIQUE, BLAcK IscHtA, BLAcK PROVENCE,
Brown Iscuta, CAstre Kennepy, Darttato,
Earty ViIoLer, MApELINE, Monaco, Paraptso,
PREGUSSATA, QUEEN’S Fic, RuBADo, SIGNORA
Mranca, TroyANo, TurkEy, WHitrE GENOA.
Strong, well-rooted plants, 50 cts. to $1. Special
prices per 100.
FILBERT. Corylus.
A valuable hardy nut tree.
The com-
Low prices
50 cts. to $1.
HICKORY or SHELLBARK.
Cary Alba.
Ornamental and most valuable for fruit. 50
ets. to $r.
MULBERRY. Morus.
DOWNING EVERBEARING. Morus Downrn-
cit. Fine fruit and of rapid growth. 50 cts.
to $1. as i)
MULBERRY. JAPANESE. Morus Japonica.
A rapid grower. Bears large quantities of fine
sweet fruit. 35 cts. to $1.
NEW AMERICAN. Morus Americana. Fruit
large and of fine quality. 50 cts. to $r.
RUSSIAN. A rapid growing hardy sort.
to $1. Low prices per 100.
WHITE. Morus Arpa. A native of China.
dium size; fruit pinkish white. 50 cts.
OLIVE. Olivae.
Good trees of the best oil and pickling varie-
ties, in quantity. Prices on application.
ORANGES, LEMONS, ETC.
ORANGES, GRAPE-FRUIT and LEMONS.
Standard trees of leading varieties; 2 to 5 feet,
$5 to $10 per dozen. Low prices per 100.
Dwarf or low-branched trees suitable for fruit-
house culture, $10 to $20 per dozen.
PECAN. Carya Olivaeformis.
50 cts to $1.
PERSIMMON. Diospytos.
AMERICAN. Drospyros VircinraNA. Flowers
small yellowish white. Well-known in the South
for its fruit. 35 cts. to $r.
JAPANESE. Drospyros Japonica. Large fine
fruit. Tree not hardy north of Philadelphia.
50 cts. to $1.
WALNUT. Juglans.
BLACK. Jucrans Nicra. Native tree of great
size and majestic habit. Beautiful foliage, each
leaf being composed of from 13 to 17 leaflets.
Fruit round. 50 cts. to $1. Low prices per 100.
BUTTERNUT or WHITE WALNUT. Juc-
LANS CrnerEA. Medium sized native tree with
foliage resembling that of the AILANTHUS. 50
35 cts.
Me-
Esteemed highly for its fruit.
and 75 cts.
ENGLISH or MADEIRA NUT. JUGLANS
Recta. Native of Persia. Very fine oval fruit.
50 cts. to $1.
JAPANESE. Jucrans Japonica. A _ valuable
variety from northern Japan; nuts produced in
clusters of 15 to 20 on a stem; resembling PE-
cans; flavor like ButrERNUT; sweet; tree very
productive; bears young. A valuable acquisi-
tion, $1 to $2 each; $10 to $20 per dozen.
Grass Seed.
Att Grass SEED, whether for LAWNS, GOLF LINKS, FIELD, FARM Or PASTURE purposes, should be
the best of its kind; thoroughly well cleaned and in perfectly fresh condition when sown.
_ Iy Orper to Meer tHE INcreasep Demanp for reliable seeds special facilities are offered in
furnishing the very best mixtures, and all of the staple kinds of seed in any quantities that may be
desired, and at lowest current prices.
Mucu Care is exercised in having all seeds pure and fully up to the specified grade, alike as
to quality and condition.
SpeciAL FormuLta or Lawn, Gortr Links or Fietp Seeps are furnished at lowest prices.
LAWN GRASS SEED.
: In OrdER TO OptaIn A SAtiIsFAcTory Lawn the quality of the seed used is of the greatest
importance. Even with the most careful preparation of the soil a velvety turf, which is always such
an attractive object, cannot be secured without clean, sound, germinating seed.
; Tue Soi should be in good fertile condition, well drained and rolled before and after seed-
ing, so that an even surface may be secured, and the seed pressed firmly into the ground.
As a Rute early Spring seeding during March or April and in moist weather is preferable.
Many Lawns Are InyureED by too close cutting during the summer months; and as a rule too
frequent cutting is also injurious.
In Earty Sprine a top dressing or good fertilizer is always beneficial; and a well-established
lawn well cared for should remain in satisfactory condition for years.
For New Lawns 5 to 6 bushels of seed per acre are required. In renovating old lawns from I
to 3 bushels per acre.
THE FoLtLowINnG CAREFULLY SELECTED MIxtures are made up from pure, fresh seed of the best
perennial kinds for producing an even, continuous and permanent lawn.
Cuoice LAwn Grass Seep. A superior mixture, equal to the best grade quoted by some houses.
$5.75 per bushel of 15 lbs.
Extra Cuoice Lawn Grass Seep. An extra choice mixture. The very best. $4.50 per bushel.
Lawn Grass Mrxture ror SHADED Praces. A special mixture for growing under trees or in
shaded situations. $4.50 per bushel.
GOLF LINHS GRASS SEED.
Tue PLeAsure to be derived from a game of golf depends largely upon the quality of the turf on
the links, etc. Golfers all realize how impossible it is to do themselves justice over a course of poor
turf.
A SmoorH AND SprINGy SuRFACE can only be obtained by sowing the proper seed that will give
the desired results and stand well the wear and tear of constant usage.
Not INFREQUENTLY by the use of inferior seed or of a mixture unsuited to the native soil a golf
course presents an unattractive appearance for an entire season.
Tue Mixture and quality of seed for Putting Greens are also of equal importance.
Tue Forrowine SpectALLy PrepArep Mrxrures may be relied upon as containing the finest and
cleanest seeds obtainable for the purposes mentioned, and have given excellent satisfaction wherever
used:
Gotr Linxs Mrxture. The best mixture for “Farr GREEN,” OutTLyING Grounns, Poto Grounps,
etc., $2.50 per bushel of 15 lbs.
Puttinc Green Mixture. The very best for Putrrnc GREEN, TERRACES AND EMBANKMENTS, $5
per bushel.
SpEcIAL FormuLa or Goir Linxs Seep will be quoted on request.
FIELD, MEADOW AND PASTURE GRASS SEED.
Nearty ALL or THE Harpy Grasses for field purposes will succeed well sown either in early
Spring, or in September or early October in Autumn.
_ Or tHe Many Varieties of these field grasses the selection should be made as adapted to the
soil, altitude, etc., as the varieties that succeed on high and dry grounds, or sandy soil, are not
adapted to low grounds where clay or heavy soil predominates.
From THE Larce NuMBER OF VARIETIES a special mixture of a few of the hardiest and best kinds
usually gives the best results.
Tuese SpeciAL Mrxrures ror New Pastures, for RENOVATING O_p Pastures and for Hay and
PERMANENT Pastures, are furnished at $2.50 and $3 per bushel of 15 Ibs., and at special prices in
quantity.
As THE Prices of these field grasses vary, quotation for all the leading kinds, such as BLuE
Grass, Bent Grass, Fescuz, OrcHArp Grass, TimotHy, Rep and Wuite Ctover, Rep Top, RYE
Grass, etc., will be quoted upon application.
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TERRACE, LAWN, AND AQUATIC GARDEN AT MILLBROOK, N. Y. (See page 84.)
Aquatic Plants.
Harpy Water Livres and Aquatic plants have become a feature in many public and private
grounds. They are easily grown. The flowers are of all colors, delightfully fragrant, and are in
bloom from early spring until frost. Both in flower and foliage these plants are unique and _ in-
teresting.
Tue Harpy Kinps may be planted during May or early June, and either put in tubs with 2
or 3 inches covering of good soil, or planted in the bottom of the pond and slightly covered with mud.
Tue Best Resutts obtain where there is still, warm water, sunshine and rich soil,—the condi-
tions usually met with in small natural ponds and sluggish streams. The hardy varieties planted in
natural ponds require no protection in winter. The roots of the tender varieties can be packed in
moist soil and kept in cellar or under benches of a green house with not less than 50 degrees tem-
perature.
NELUMBIUM. MATELLA, GIGANTEA, Oporata, RosEA, SUPERBA,
x Tuperosa, ete., $5 to $15 per dozen.
ALtBuM GRANDIFLORUM, KERMESINUM, Lwu-
TEUM, SpEcIOSuM (Egyptian Lotus), Strratum, TENDER NYMPH-AS
Roseum, etc., strong flowering roots, $10 to $25 4
per dozen, according to size and variety. CoLUMBIANUM, DEVONIENSIS, DENTATA,
Rupra, ZANZIBARENSIS, VICTORIA Rectia., etc.,
HARDY NYMPH/-AS. $2 to $5
OrHeER Aguatic PLANTs can also be supplied
Leading varieties, ALBA CANDIDISSIMA, CHRO- at reasonable prices.
SEE ILLUSTRATION, PAGE 83.
Miscellaneous Plants, Etc.
Havinc Many correspondents in the different European countries and with the leading growers
and collectors in this country, all varieties of hardy Trees and Plants in commerce not noted 1
this catalogue can be furnished at reasonable prices.
Ir INTERESTED in any varieties not mentioned in these pages, kindly write for information, par-
ticulars and prices, which will be cheerfully given.
Contents.
PAGE
Aquatic” Plants ir asepesmee reeset arr Pe ge ee tile Bh N Cu NS is We RM Me Ey ae tata ee abe bean 84
Bulbs; Elen diysam Ameo cirl vette emer cale roe eRe a eC Ee er asc ct RO cee sree Ras Seg NLP 68
PormalGardemaeS pecimenset Once errr ee y choo vice a eee eae TET TE Oo ya UR cee 38
Bruits; ‘Srialllsee rts EPPS Td Peas Soe, Pee Ue erie, th eS ATE tel tae he 8 Labatt 80
Grass 4 Seeder aera eee ete tare ett AE iI tng inns RN Rian Daa eal cate APT 82
Grassv'Scedka Gol tmlOimiccey ser eyre avers Cr ae Te re Pe aie NL ae peg td 82
Grass. Seed salen neers ee ea eee aL sd eee eR ek Dee at | 8 Sie 82
Blanitis: dbl ed cevwerye wee ayers se mere erste etc McLee sree Gscod- THIS PERC STS SSE REIMER comets estate 55
Plants ss Ear dyge alpine mt onsRockeniesemseicer orci cc toro ave cies] SGC er eT or oes ee 67
Plan tsseblandiyamllenbaceo usmrrrrysage tor ysis i Reo Oe TE cea ore neh one 61
Plants, aMaiScellameo tsmear uray et yok Cree yan ae eae elec hs epee een Toned faite 84
Rho do dend rons wre cere ee ee Papa cee OTA eee cee Tee sees ee per Wet occ cs met afans cet enn Wed 35
TRCorseaWad Res PORT I Ac) Ola G cin ener ee CA cael a peer in Rey DEAL lon aE aS a ae 75
FROSES ieee eee eee Bae ee ee IN ti Ey ete AL OE NEE Rl mk a ae Tea Rs CRE AC A 69
Rosess (Gollections mo tmlelan diver Mee eci onsen eye sve ACT se Se aS TE i Naka OE ai - 75
ROSESHME veri] Ocrmlinn cameperees trey Cet Oe ere ea ce caane Coes era Fe iar iste Fe Re aS ata cS ecctence Oeste basoreciour FT
FROSES SM lela yam @limmin in Opeer meee Mans< ce we VON a oe ONT Sree ee eur eet ees el ee aha ea 70
ROS ESsaieliy bri Ceska erp tlie eye ney cacrts yee RS Tee eee Ree Fae a eee stake OR ae Ses ee NEA ea ae 70
ROSeSN Vis cell ame @ Listepetep eye tyes uci Sees cL oe oles eet areU eI aie SUN Po EAs cuss kal sl aaa aac avons 73
IRORKEC NINO SOM.6. Gis Sad otbinto nb AERO OMEO CO OBER 0 > Clo OEE oe EERE Tor ee SINENe TA EI ARSE TEN i 5 ana Re ee ame pea 2
Rosesaebolyanthammere eee es cere ete rece ec cee sersrara rare eared poet cmet Ar eater eae oss POR ae ree a ned Reinet rs aR WB}
RosesharS tam dance orem lit ee ete rsesceev-yrotes Recovers coe ere etcr¥o see lh hove ene sie -ecsie op cmrcirs op chee eaeaa te doe one ade sum: bee nar uot nsiectens 75
ROO tS aE Sct emia eter ee vers bexey secs ensiens bev oll tate erator teh acid sear hicten seh sau s Feb edals ce, ciel stavapsoe te mylene a cestecn eaten 80
Shrub ssa Colored lo |itcte exe wee ps terse ewer cr es scarce shes Sy ered aa poesia Teele a eS eae aaa apts mate 52
Slowehiss ID YaS iG hb OKiGs “Aix oo. A GRE Aa INORG ELUENT a aati conn MI Ian gre oe IN ONS BP ERY EM 40
SUES, IBSSREEC wig bide Smo do pp USO ele Oe ois 6-8 Moanin Op Hee Cinmoren oooh ol Cho mic meiotcictc eenericr ein 33
SUorRGIOS, IBS: SOs ea cicloe capac n pO aoe ao ea OIe S hain ee Goan nIGIS Es aioe ererrig nici tan CEmoters > cata aas sic 54
Shits Beanies Oksmeinsaicall Tihs. odacaciaedosd oases Coucaecdooeda bead ono coadcoebooesn asd ceccacss 53
Sihemibs: tor Seaghore IPleinetineksceerrot dia cee ae ae Cie Sr Eee a ee eRe eo tne oe eA OCG Une Rin nies 53
Sirs. Stor Sitavclacl. IPR SS32% ac)n ce ob in Bo ee Ope ARO ee eR aa EE Caner enc eae aie peSte Rem Ta: 53
Shima sts mall eeenatas plat tin cage resistin etove saeastesact cmap riers cies: Bre 4 Grensr eretake veraconeete sas re sioderers oleueiaueham ce euaare 54
Shrug; Space Collection or iskitiivoccotoccscsoceeon SUAA ono DRooeAenanmenoab od nboomuen ade oat 53
Simuios, Snayacenal, ancl IDecoraisnve IPWlaiMS. coonca090000 50d cod 00b0000C0 CGH OKO oon due DOD EDO CONCHA dK 55
Wireeey Colkorasal uN olievexes. co olay aie enter Lot ercig Ss tla cee reno o Gis Siero ce atc ee eo oea ea Cen Ai eae ie cea en eee 21
WRGGS, (COMnRSTONS: <b candies ok ase eat Bordo aie O RTO OIC io OIA ECan cot RIE CTC SIS SCL Cea ene ier cacti 23
Wrees, IDASIGIROMS: 5-2 5 ahicokoe co beloa oo SB GdledG Udo Eie ETO a OSE TOI DRE I eacae Ocoee anon cre ica aera 6
Trees, Ererracn, witin Collomad Woliege..5c0005000000 ono van oossnovsodcecudasdadonnannssoosnuas 32
Trees, Blowenings or Jeriiiacl Sosacaiedacouca cose cu odes hone Jano ccoM nye tO non oben aaeran ooortoccS 21
AILS EYSY TENPEIE ts Ges dh OS aseoes Bebb OREO eR I Tee OEE Oe BIOTIC cee eee ar ene ee ere ri 76
TERCES we lect OC umernee Mert Mer net Rea P OM nei rer Cote ras abso net Ste Oat cnentei reyiebe ev teleret one sces cous /auis fo ovrjop abla eile (evauelinasteans 21
ABeeeS, aioe INimseay, [Plaines osis.o0 culm colo SiO oO BeBe cia Elotdde no RnIeIaIOr Isic O ctatd rere ces c mecas EaniecoIaeea <A ont 22
Araes, Nici, eiaal Witeeelllemeons INKS. coo ccoccdononapoecusunoeeeponudaoan des apo GOuanE DoD eAOboOS 81
Wines, Ror Grongin tor Inanme@liaie IinieCi, oocccoccnoea cond o0ngs8 b0000 ob dndaad000 CHO OUDaeD GOGOL 50
Waines anal raring Shirts, Chiming cooccsocccs¢ ave oops negebsooddorane son andagbun0 9600000006 57
Wines, nance, tor Covesing Girommal iim Smageal PkeeSs055acanesc0gn0000c00500000505 000000 GK8c0r 60
Index.
Botanical and Common Names.
A Blackberricsiecperteteterter nar 80 | Corchorus Geni
Utteeeeeees+-60|) Corchorus ........++.+-. bey Se sepgooosooddKK
Wiktes CY onacane Pena; Blackberry IGIEE, coo 60000 oe 2 | Coreopsisier-erllateterers 63 6 eeain 22
9.09 ODED Bladder: Natwn-jnieer en Cornelian Ch ; TARE EREEOD ccocssaenoe ;
TNVOEN. Bane dao oo D Opm MaDe TOM pIaddeniSennal 2\¢ HR Go090000 42| Giant Hyssop .......-.-- 64
Acanthopanax ..........- AD TERI IGG? oo. 32 | Goce Panga asic toseaags 12, 42|)Gigantea ..--.-...++-++-- 28
Acer Gilles + 3 OCrovil conosagnocs 42, 63] Gillenia
weeees oeeeeeeeesse+-6! Blazing Star ............64| Corylu g : Pian aeniiie seis’ mS
Acer Japonicum...... OMA OlliRTeedinewEleart | rylus .....-.+.-.- “ix, Sie \\(Grallgyey sa gggsasnoss0020¢
IN AEIS 1h A ee Uma 61 g Heart .......... 63) (Cotoneaster see Bawn4e)liGladiolusweneeemenee
: is : Bloodrootiene nee 65 | Cottonwood 16 | Gleditschi : i
INGOMILUMe Datos eters toertee 61 INGCIGSAY coccoooccucouoe = Coen Aaa eee ; CE 1tsc fe Bo cao Oo.0000
Acorus --++--22-- 22-0 61 | Blue Myrtle............. Coll Crates meee Si) eee
INSEVEEY “Ghosoooscbooanooc 61) Pp : | EUS 22+ esse 13, 33, 43 Gnaphalium
Neen Occonia ..........-..... 62°\Grocus toe eee 68| Golden Bell
Ad An Runge Deer BZ WBollworve,! cooaticoconeda000 62| Crown Imperials ........ 68 | Golden Chai
Aditi eiecl oc gucouliner sco memetie eee 63) Cryptomeria..-... vss. zal Goaseberticst’ 925 ee ee
SATS ig REEL oan oe eT Be RE MROE Bron aoe 33, 38, 55| Cucumber Tree ......... 15|Grape Fruit ......-.--+--
BEMIS ogoovgaddo000000 48.¢ upressus 24/G
Nesculusieee eerie: 8| Bridlewreath ...........- 49 | | Gita ee oe. ae | Cael see aa
| RQSESASES oasconcdcens 1X Cydonia (Pyrus)....+...43 Ground Nut 00000000
BB ckho rns ciriporrelecheni: 48 | Coes cid y San sake anaeh =| Genel) SHAD
TE BR eee Ot BREESE oossequssscavase Pealeimana a ceo Ue 87° x3) Gueldex pose) tear acaay
oe Sy ale ey eee 57 Bugle Sty Sega a eyeen a Ponies 61 | D Ee ee eoey son eee
NGI eV ppenoon DOGO Econ ane 9) Bush Cranberry ......... 2 | i |
ATO Rd aA eee euasnilipatercases 1 Saas Bel ReneS peacaones Se 503 Gypsophuilay letter 64
Alnus .. spe ecece sere ees 9| Butternut ..... . D Tile Re aes |
Alst 5 6 Wear ILISZ cpsoocodeesucee 64 | H
Stroementaumenertrcertel- 1| Button Bush ..... .42 | Deciduous Cypress aa
Althea ........-- 38, 45, 56| Buttonwood ..........--- 16 | Delphinum . ee Sate Hackberry ..-------++++- II
penal agoseeaeoooogN ee Baxusteeee eee Bay Sy SG liesmeckiven soococous. AB 16s eet Sono GoURRUEH OSes Bz
anchier ..-..-++- oOo e Deutzia ad Ce atl Cee ah ig air Grass....-.-------- I
perce WWAG bo biccoo 57> 59 Cc IDGH (Gaels cov sacs o ae Halesia .....--------++-- 44
ir! spnodeen doeHOoUS 40} _ ; i WMenbere Hamamelis ........--.-- 44
Ampelopsis ......--- 57, 59| Caladium Esculentum....62 | piantl y Hardy Orange......-..--- 47
Amygdalus ....... 9, 40, 81| Calico Bush ............ 34 Dice rae law thorueine net emeeae
Andromeda .. 125.33,. 40|Gallicanpay 2-7-2 5. ..-. 41 | eee ra eliazell error --tet ek
Andromeda (Oxy dendron) 9|Callicarpa ..........-..-- 41 Dee IBIGATAS2 Sacsago0b0000000
Anemonesmasieiin sae Gis Oey Galktsdes “Sococoucdae 62, 67 | Die Marte SP as het Slice keto oe aeih aati ledenatentriciacic nice
Anthemis) ©2202-.-----. =. 61| Calycanthus ............ 41 Dieitalic Hleleniuum =). - se a
INRAINS HMSO. Savoovseaoo Gir |\ Camper “ceudcsoose 62, 65 | Dir h Helianthus
Apios Tuberosa.........- (ni | CEnGhVAe opwcioaocecodcs 64 | eae BAES " opocsocecr 13|Heliopsis ...---
INMNCS Sogogossocone sole 76|Cannas -...+-...-.0+05-- 62 Disenk: Helleborus
INTHEGONS sadooodcovcoccde 77 |Caragana ....-.- sees eee 41 | Di Ee Hemerocallis
INGRONGTEY Goecdoocdsoda00 GrunGardinalllowerssererritrea: 64 Dis bs Hercules Club......... 9, 40
IMPEING. aooooosdodoae.c 61, 67| Carolina Allspice ........ 41/p anes Widl Hesperus .....---------: 64
PREF Ee genre Aine aio rnciad 9) || Carpinus) aa 6 ee oe cri II Door eS ADIs cod eoode 63 Pleucheravaccciicisecielaistotener- 67
IN WES’ saoo0cevao se (CHS (pos soonaoecnan HOPPE 12, 4¢ | Hibiscus .--.- 38, 45, 56, 64
Arctostaphylos ....-.-+.. 57 | Caryopteris ......... 42, 62 Doronn PSB AS placate See are 5° | Hickory or Sheilbark. rt, 81
IGN Goudondsicooo08 (ni || (Ceisominale, sonoonoodo 000s 33 | Dutct Pas Dien 63 Hippophe ..------+++++:> 45
ATistolochiaueeyrcntirieer 57 |Cassia .............- 42, 62 eee a YS aD aia cia 57 |Hobble Bush.......-.---- 52
INBINSHA, Gbo000000800 61, 67 | Castanea ............ It, 81 E 1sI@UY. Goneooccecsooes 34, 45
Arrowe IROOtec ntsc so|Catalpa ................. Ley eaneans Hollyhacks Mr dinia morc +. .64
IA temisiamummeriticrcrcicircr 61 | Catalpa Bungei ...... 38, 55) Echinacea .....-.+------- 63| Honey Locust....-------- 14
INERCREREE «Godovldcoos oe Ba CAN? Boadscocodeoosd05 65 Elegnus ...........----- 44| Honeysuckle ...--.-+---- 58
ran do iene eens 6a iGeanothusy sere. 42, 62\© Ide Sococcooocsucceoas 49|Hop Tree...--------+-*> 48
Asclepiasi eae (6p \(CeGbie ooo adoccH0oneddoce 24 | Elm... eee ee eee ee eee 20|Hop Vine ....-----++-+: 58
INA Seay od goooobbo doe. Aci |Cedrella) men emery! Elymus ......--2--+ ++ 63|Hornbeam ......-------- It
NGIMITE, “50a n000000005000 9 | Cedrus... +... -2. eee 24| Empress Tree .....-..-- 16| Horsechestnut ....---+--:: 8
AGUENEYRES. cooaccdowocove 80 | Celastrus ...........- 57, 59| English Daisy ......-. _..-62]| House Leek.....-.--+---- 65
AG TSE Sobacousaooddcc GeuGeltisweriecce oer ir | 2pigea ....---0----. 60, 63|Hovenia .....-----++--:: 14
INS DIGI MU eee (|| CSM, | Gosonsogona0c0 62 Erianthus Feet eee eee 63| Huckleberry ..-.-------: 2
INS Hiaasen tee 13| Centranthus ............ 62| Erica ......0.. esses eee 34|Humulus ....-----+++---: 58
INstersian aan oer 62| Century Plant .......... 56) Erinus ...+s-eeee seers 67| Hyacinths ......--+. ++: 68
INSEID EN poe itee Eee 62)|\Cephalanthus) | 452 92.40. 42 | Eryngium ...........--- 63| Hydrangea ..-38, 45) 56, 58
INGE sodsooncocce 62, 67 Cephalotaxtis saceenueeee 24 | Erythronium :.........-- 63| Hypericum ....---45) 60, 64
GEES oe re encore oe ag |(CSeRE “Socounosedo 62, 67 Eulalia .....--.--+ee sees 63
TAS SaaS ee aE: Be, | (CSESS. caecpoonacce 11, 42|Eonymus ...-34, 44, 58, 60 I
Azalea Indica............ 56 | Cercidiphyllum .......... 12 | Eupatorium ......-..+.-- O3)litheris ) dace ale eos 64
Azalea Mbollis........ 38, 55 | Cercis .......-2.---- Ne Euphorbia .......+... 55: 63 | Tlex Rohe ase als 34, 45
Chalk Plant ...........-. 64 | European Furze ......... 35 | Indigo Busho wk eee 40
B |Chamecyparis .........-.24| Evergreen Thorn ....33, 43 |Inkberry ....--++++-+-5° 35
/ Chamzligi timer 67 Exochorda ............-- 44: Tater ace 64, 67
Bacchanismnerireit cirri Ai CHAO coooocavocu06s 61 | Trich | Heath: aCe 22.35
(saldiGypressceee nee 201 \\ChastemShrubeeeeeeeeee 2} F l Teenwood: aes eee 15
BamboOomereorme etek 62 | Cherries IRE escheat rg | Teea os ee ee ae
Bambusa Metake......... 62 | Chestnut IRFVIGS UisveheG) ocodasadocos 62 dee fe eee eee 58
PEE) GonoocabposoDcdaN 62 | Chickweed Rus Solomons Seal oosc6e Yi “ra)ecoiehohopsivcetine! sion ec 3
BER IYSOAL ooocdondodod 33, 41 | Chinese Arbor-Vite .....24|Ferns ..........-++----. 62 J
Basswood .............--20 | Chinese (Corde INES Goooue TO oe Naa Meera sete aucusse eetelemerels 81| Japanese Cedar .......-- 24
Ibe AREEho oo-c0.0 00 38, 45, 55| Chinese Cypress ......... Z| IeMMhYSre| GoaogoodugguD 42, 81| Japanese Cypress ...-28, 38
BER YSaae aooopgmaboncoKo 47|Chionanthus ......... 12, 42| Flowering Almond ...... 40 | Japanese IiNay Wyo doa des 57> 59
Beech «2.222.222... 00.5. neh ChokemBerny ere ne 48 | Flowering Cherry ....11, 42| Japanese Maple ...--- 6, 40
IY OMNE, soogaocosscKb0CD 62)| Ghristmas) Rose’ 5. .). <2... 64 | Flowering Crab ....... pant | Japanese Orange......-- "42
Belamcanda (Pardanthus) 62) Chrysanthemums ........ 63| Flowering Peach ....... 16 | Japanese Plums. cease 78
Bell Flower ............ 62iiCimitucamereeeeeeeerren 63 | Forget-me-not ........... 64 | Japanese
Bellis Perennis ......... 62|Cinnamon Vine ......... §8)| orsythial Sa.6...-0- My Goll: Doogooooancescoen or
IMEC, dhoadannocoane 12 Cinquetorlmerirrermctert AC MOS PROthenrillawcrelredet-ilerners ks 44 Jasmine Ra Ree de
Berberis Le ens tees Ucueecexe Ah Vie (OCIS svocosovossec000000 RY | RORFION® “GoosooosHo0dc0 63 | Jasminum
Betonica (Stachys) ..... (ANGUS sasonsng0a0000000 ZIRE SIME gooood090000000 13 | Jonquils
Betula cs a ctemcieconciveksscunciers 9)|(Gladrastus) 2/)-l\ytctee == 12|Freesia Refracta Alba ...68 TRGES 4BtaS césocdouss 12, 42
Bignoniaweyeplpeitererser Rhy HO) || Ores oooacaco ES OuOB) |inin peumreerelsterferereler 12, 42| Juglans 14, 81
Bie Tree of California....28|Clereodendron .......... Zi | NeeVSE, Goodoooco0 g 63 queens ES eae aed ; 9
Biota nie: oe eee og) | (Clethratermmetactrcacecrine res Nami Weal nay Se Da nipe v peel ris,
Birch) souseran ae onivaee |Convallaria ....... 6 G uniper 2-8 eet +3
cea SW Crate) COC MOE OS t 3 : 4 uniperus ....--.---- 26, 38
Bird’s Eye .............. (iy COG cocoobodsocanddon A2niGanllardiawersreieterder etter 63
Bird’s-Foot Trefoil....... 64 | Comptonia saooogoacogeoD (ACES IRENE sooo o00p000000 63 K
Bittersweet ...........-. 57|Cone Flower ........ 63, 65 | Gaultheria Procumbens...63| Kalmia ......-+++++++++- 34
INDEX. 87
INDEX—Continued.
ees Coffee Tree....14 ES Rroctelcciess eects RVING GooupbuHadce odo 80 T
Riaki Hig eee eal NERY GooropoooaoUoooOeK 15 ae TeaRO RG NOSE pics ?
Knapweed) {ss chen esces 1162 | Race eh He Nes is 4 ISR S08 0 Soa nears a
Knotweed sree 165 Oo Robiniawe ene ce ee 18 Taman eos sete oF
Keelreuteria .... 12, | Oak HotsdoonGenon0a6 MAE Ohh ono oaoca5enduGd 20
\ BE oc ooccadeadar Ly | Oa Kaaeateeatatetaretotetevetes stoves re vetare Rocky Gress! anes ncmeces 61 | Taxus 8
USEC NEC cone noes 58 , Oleaster Rosa Taxus ......+.+;.25- 30, 3
+2258) aster -..+..+.+++++++-44 | Rosa ..........-20 ee 75|Tecoma (Bignonia). 137, 59
Bee TONE ODP OD AO CRE Mee eae Byarafcretsiererenars Gallhorne es eee 13, 33> 43
IVEn) Aciateelslereies on Rose of Sharon 45 | Thrift Sag
Orangest esse: pee Si | ROsesma Suton an sae slam bercianal iene mae
Pee pee Orange Host Diantameedc ie: e ” 65 TAGE Voce oe Lie anal ae
pact CCSD OO COO Cn SUN Mane intetesetevasarayaictsreerel ota Gi) odgsonuéouncenoede 48 | Tl Hot falcon eee
Toneee ERO COIS : DerEco ANGE Sonogagsaado6 Rita beckiaieeretlietnicitalt 65 Ghveeoee Sr ACU EEE oe 3,0 Sera
Watieal Dabs} HOREME nace ogondoouooodde AMIENS sooocondedoucaoe
KV SHOR csustod— 6 Ss i
Laurus Ginieey ODOIDOTGOS > IMA sooogdoueononae
Menteiore 45 SRE ocoanoaso noone coo oO ANG
Laurus Nobilis ...28 : 2 : ISITE, conoaonnooduosdoe"
Testintie Sueeiees 3o 453 55 | ate Bruno’s Lily sod0degns Git |aneeysbevdine GO... on uae
Tate eee 15 | ae Tne ae Gitomer ae 5°|)Torch Lily
eketsherereteletokl st isiote Peoniave eer eas, t. John Onno odcsqgcddandy serene Pa ancy as
Meneeraad [Peony Salisburia ess... to) fteginedireeaiei taees
Tieworee |Pagoda Tree.. Bene Solas leis uate a ecus steers UH apes GYD RIGEHIO es oes i
L peORQuboOA GOD Ao Oe | RENAS GornocgsKoocooodaNd HIRE AE: ODOR Cuiddoton cbnod OSIMEricyrtisee ee ens.
Ea ae Pampas Grass. eee... 5, | REBWSEC, 9p 2 20ucr cena Boll Gliese ees
WOME Sorccnccaceeos. PREEAADS Sono DacOosaeeo 65 Sassafras Behe eur nenk 2] Tritoma joes... esses
IE ess Retin rate: icy nya ee Hasciionam aac ayes oA 85 Saxifraga Aine Vine ....... Z
igustrum ISIE NMOS GO. 0 010 Bb OD | Sarees NDIA soocogs00c
iLAbes Paper Mulberry.......... rr | aon g Milipmalcee wenescweren
ieee ee ee cae Paglownialeaeeeeenecor: 16 peabioss MRUlins uae ee ee
LEAT aUy Gee ee ete CA. O VENEEL onddonsocanse 8, 16, 47 aciadepiys tere eer ees 39, 38 IRs Celene Bek nied oh bine Ma (aN
Lily-of-the-Vailey 11.63, 68 Eawnaw, “agai clesceree GO lISeotchi Broom tose yey ta alae bono) canes ares
Te ASRHoeb odode pmOwOn 2O\\Pasal wryeh......4-...2.. SEE ICCINNCS oocncoosce 45
- mmenia Sogoa0sCod aoa Wd 47 | Pears ae ous bas arora 63 U
HOGOR oooscocenoodconae 20|\p eaavender Wreeyr-) irr 66
Liquidambar Deseneent Sea Pinko weeny pty Mee (Git WISE enoacdsoodoodédonus 35
lrodendeon GeMmMialy Weave be 1
Lobelia |\Periploca’ saute: peers 59 SAGEM oooconocasoas 6s, Oy || WUGMES caaoocgoenencca0d 20
TR soe e Once Periwinkle 1... ........0 60 Semper viva gavvcedéonr 65 Vetbecle Tree re 15
ieee Bede ene Persica es eencecnre® 16| Denna ..-....-2+--- eee ee 4 pright Honeysuckle ....47
ere nie
oRiGenn y: iRersimm Onsen 13, 81 | Sequoia
I th suateys Rentivia rien lotl eee ane 61 | shadblow
rene BS “cooboogendg00s Rhalanism meee seceecae 65 | heepberry iv,
Waning EER sista ¢ eng Hor aha err aevel Serie 16 ee ea) Bree ian: Be | Wameimiei coccocccnesss 52
WE aoopscnconoogoaoD iladelphus nok SHOTS SoC ooo gn TODD o.00 000 WARN oodusodoos0o000e 6
WAGES oooascopoeoonuec SE ee wea Silk Vine ...........-..- 59|Warnish Tree .......- “A
ey chniseemens Menten e. ‘i Silk 7 ies
| ley (Coriell ge creresicr ere ere< 42 | > oT
Lyciam INES scan oe ns ooeE eS Silphi IpVientis ss Ely trapierlerreretes 63
Tee Ge oe na ae Picea (Abies) CUDSRUN EELS ee eee 65 | WHOA “coccacoono0e 60, 66
iLwGianeiha ws A Hie soooooouueagoDK GiISae RR Elia eit Pena | Waloyewereran Goo ooo6 38, 52, 56
VSTIECME scoocccsod@, GAR Si Gl soovenaosvgce AA 713
ea ate 7a\| suite IP oo wooscooaeeec 26 Weta Lutea ....... 6 25 66
Pipe Vis: gical a Silver Sweet Wii@ssdaguae 57 | VA nee alert a ee Oo; 66
M Plane .....0....0+ sss /.16 | omilacina Ninletaaten ain eee eres 66
Are ee Te Eh ae Dianerald soneee aaa eee ereerOe ts | Virginia “Creeper “s arr : 59
be Plantain Lily = Vi B ;
Nasnolinn eee. 15 i 3/5 ball | Niaheeaines WOME Socoocunce 57
: BON MEAAGG (onoeccnanoussc AGWAPAM cen cousnooee VV
Mahoniatsee ee: 35 Bitans 0 Snowherty, WES 'S “Gooonoacvsosbueooue 52
islardiealkee | ean 6, | Rlatycodon .........-.-. 65 Matis) a stonrscostermettetneeiorsen 59
i we IPSs copcacec Pl P Snowdrop | ;
Maidenhait Mreelncrsecte x 19 Plane elehy 6 Sophoramerreercecinecia
AllOW ae ee te 64) Pok ere. 2 Sorbus) avetaccerssetie scien Ww
Monte MeV aR CIA Recta ates 84 aa prea red eves siaccomeeye aorta Tac Soogeounddadng 9) <cisike Reisen BG
Miapleiminecirceberroan cise cs Sour Gum .............15| Wake Kobbin ...........
Matrimony Vine......... 59 Hopi re Pepe ees Bee Speedwellys vives etnias 68 Walnut 25.2... =. 14, 81
Mav benrya wars nne cect irt Pennies See bce chet ee SioGlsan@e: cocusonsasecse 66| Waxberry .............- 50
Meadowsweet PateAtillae ee Spindlesitreeleeeeeeenre: 44| Wax Myrtle ............ 47
NTS ASE een ees ee nee Prickly Ree Bhododcass Spireaue access 49, 65 | Weigelia sete een eee ates 44
Wieser seats ae “cS OND eC een Pe on Spirea Japonicalen sees: 56, Winter Aconite ......... 63
enziesia .....- aS 5) Primala DWV SP RUCGa Sm prone errciot rice 23 Wintergreen
WIGSPIIES, 5502550000000 DHABS LCE ee Stachysmnines vaste 65 | White Rod .............
Ns eweed Seas hee gone eens PeiesEd ie eee Or : See Wass OCS Acne 57 Wie tadige
WORE Soocoooes goon 08S epg . - A MAES WEI oononacocou 40 1 €a see
Milfoil oes ec GA tae amen ord Oh CR RCAWRICE, coonasueuevacen 50 Willow 29:
Mn Oeics iserateic 5 tie Pueraria ECan See ectd eiatwort DGPS D Rs voltae sree oe Wistaria Ou eke
WIOMEGE sacoccocagaco00d purple UEnee Be ELS Ns As Stenanthium ............66| Witch Hazel
Moni eyiw Onteniente ues eR een “A, 3 Stephatianc camer ner en ere 50 Wolf’s Bane
Monk’s Hood | Pyrus ............... ed, Stonecrop _ ele ete 6s, 67 Niece Gee
Ome coscoaccnecodbo tokesia’ G@yanea .....:.. 66 OTMWOOd .... se eee eeee
Moonseed ...... Beate ; Q Strawberries ............ 80 | Woundwort .............
Ages eee souk Ditines Doon noe oDuorac 43, 79 ENA WG. cocegoan 44 x
ountain As OSES sooccomavceon ce TSihStuantiawerieran mercer eer 50
WIGGES IBEKIGococcooacudod Styrag eye nto en toikente 50] ~-
WWRGIISEAY Soacancosses F R Sitmachwasterertomeeae 4g| Xanthoceras ............ 52
IMECROUS ocoponssocs00c08 Sunflower ..... coe sien 6
May ricawen nian eerie cnr Ragged Robin ........... Gaul weetuentimac merrier Z Y
4 4
Ranunculus ............. 65 | Sweet Gale ............. JAN MERON odoanbagpocono0de 61
N Rasp DCErCS Us Ep ATO O ee ewe cone. Beek ot 05.0.5 a WMO IRC s od6 56000000 52
INEIOEEG Gooocgeoacece0c (3 taal 1iGE GC ooocacences 12, 42| Sweet Scabious ........ Ge elow, Wide do cae a 48
IN(Ectaninesmeer errr: 77 \Retinospora .......... 28, 38) Sweet Rocket ........... CANKER Sen ouo oon 35 52, 66
Negundo Fraxinifolium...15 |Rhamnus ............... Asi Sword Grass) .u)ssee eee Gnilie Mice, at wk Bao See?
Nelumbium Rhododendrons 35, 36, 37,|Sycamore ............... 16 ZL
Nepeta_..... 5.000 38, 48, 56 |Symphoricarpos ......... 50
Nettle Tree RUNGE 5 soca caenCoKs AS SkyapieeiG Garasccacceece Ho) || 7b! 5ogcngonnccode 52
INIGHIEGEE ooncovcscgoucece iRhodoby puss eerie 48) Syringal seer ere 47, 50, 56!Zanthoxylum ............ 20
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